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* [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 01/29] target/ppc: Migrate extswsli to decodetree Chinmay Rath
                   ` (28 more replies)
  0 siblings, 29 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

We recently had a QEMU decodetree hackathon at our org focusing on moving
instructions to decodetree specification. I have consolidated the patches
generated out of this effort in this series. Though I have done a round
of review on all of them, might share some more review comments later.

The checkpatch.pl script emits false error for a couple of patches which
are of the following nature :

TRANS(STWAT, do_st_atomic, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UL))

static bool trans_LDAT(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDAT *a)
                                                    ^
I see this happening in the last pointer argument in function
definitions after macros (like TRANS(..) in this case).

Gitlab CI : https://gitlab.com/rathc/qemu/-/pipelines/2776338293
This series was originally posted as an RFC. Link to the same :
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260520160728.2283628-1-rathc@linux.ibm.com/

Changes from RFC :
- Incorporated all the review comments received in the RFC as of 19th
August 2026.
- Retained all the 'Reviewed-by's and 'Tested-by's received.
- Patch 22 is a new patch introduced.

Aboorva Devarajan (3):
  target/ppc: Move vector merge instructions to decodetree
  target/ppc: Move vector pack instructions to decodetree
  target/ppc: Move GPR atomic load/store instructions to decodetree

Amit Machhiwal (2):
  target/ppc: Move fixed-point Shift insns to decodetree
  target/ppc: Move fixed-point byte-reversal store insns to decodetree

Chinmay Rath (1):
  target/ppc: make do_ea_calc_ra available for 32 bit builds

Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) (2):
  target/ppc: convert slw, srw instruction via decode spec
  target/ppc: convert sraw[i] instruction via decode spec

Nikhil Kumar Singh (3):
  target/ppc: Migrate extswsli to decodetree
  target/ppc: Migrate atomic loads to decodetree
  target/ppc: Convert cache instructions to decodetree

Ojaswin Mujoo (7):
  target/ppc: Move isync instruction to decodetree.
  target/ppc: Convert b{a, l, la} to decode tree
  target/ppc: move various conditional branch insns to decodetree
  target/ppc: Fix TRANS* macro variadic arguments handling
  target/ppc: Move wait instruction to decodetree
  target/ppc: Move sleep & friends to decodetree
  target/ppc: Refactor sleep and its variants to use a common helper

Shivang Upadhyay (4):
  target/ppc: Move Condition Register access instructions to decodetree.
  target/ppc: Move Condition Register logical instructions to
    decodetree.
  target/ppc: Move Fixed-Point Load/Store String instructions to
    decodetree.
  target/ppc: Move VMX integer arithmetic and BCD instructions to
    decodetree.

Shivani Nittor (1):
  target/ppc: Convert mcrf to decode tree

Tanushree Shah (2):
  target/ppc: Move rlwimi, rlwinm instructions to decodetree
  target/ppc: Move lmw, stmw instructions to decodetree

Utkarsh Verma (1):
  target/ppc: Move st{b, h, w, d, q}cx instructions to decodetree

Vishal Chourasia (3):
  target/ppc: Move mfmsr, mtmsr[d] instructions to decodetree
  target/ppc: Move byte-reverse instructions to decodetree
  target/ppc: Move system call and rfi instructions to decodetree

 target/ppc/helper.h                           |  100 +-
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                      |  254 ++
 target/ppc/int_helper.c                       |   76 +-
 target/ppc/internal.h                         |    7 -
 target/ppc/mem_helper.c                       |   18 +-
 target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c                  |   10 +-
 target/ppc/translate.c                        | 2289 +++--------------
 target/ppc/translate/branch-impl.c.inc        |  181 ++
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc    |  936 +++++++
 target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc          |  170 ++
 .../ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc   |   30 +
 target/ppc/translate/storage-ctrl-impl.c.inc  |  117 +
 target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc           |  373 ++-
 target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc            |   41 -
 14 files changed, 2362 insertions(+), 2240 deletions(-)

-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 01/29] target/ppc: Migrate extswsli to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 02/29] target/ppc: Migrate atomic loads " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (27 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Nikhil Kumar Singh <nikhilks@linux.ibm.com>

Move EXTSWSLI to decodetree using the XS-form layout with a custom
%xs_sh field to represent the fractured shift encoding.

This replaces legacy GEN_HANDLER-based implementations with a single
trans_EXTSWSLI() handler.

The implementation intentionally operates directly on the destination
GPR to preserve exact TCG output and avoid introducing temporary
variables, matching legacy behavior.

Testing:
  - Verified TCG equivalence with legacy implementation.

Signed-off-by: Nikhil Kumar Singh <nikhilks@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode |  8 ++++++++
 target/ppc/translate.c   | 43 ++++++++++++++--------------------------
 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 0e9c68f2fb..342e65dadf 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -117,6 +117,11 @@
 &X_sa_rc        rs ra rc
 @X_sa_rc        ...... rs:5 ra:5 ..... .......... rc:1          &X_sa_rc
 
+# XS-form with fractured shift amount
+%xs_sh           1:1 11:5
+&XS              rs ra sh rc
+@XS              ...... rs:5 ra:5 ..... ......... . rc:1        &XS sh=%xs_sh
+
 %x_frtp         22:4 !function=times_2
 %x_frap         17:4 !function=times_2
 %x_frbp         12:4 !function=times_2
@@ -1301,6 +1306,9 @@ XVF64GERPN      111011 ... -- .... 0 ..... 10111010 ..-  @XX3_at xa=%xx_xa_pair
 XVF64GERNP      111011 ... -- .... 0 ..... 01111010 ..-  @XX3_at xa=%xx_xa_pair
 XVF64GERNN      111011 ... -- .... 0 ..... 11111010 ..-  @XX3_at xa=%xx_xa_pair
 
+##Extend Sign Word and Shift Left Immediate XS-form
+EXTSWSLI         011111 ..... ..... ..... 110111101 . .         @XS
+
 ## Vector Division Instructions
 
 VDIVSW          000100 ..... ..... ..... 00110001011    @VX
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 06ed2adf10..e627f48f9e 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2470,30 +2470,6 @@ static void gen_sradi1(DisasContext *ctx)
     gen_sradi(ctx, 1);
 }
 
-/* extswsli & extswsli. */
-static inline void gen_extswsli(DisasContext *ctx, int n)
-{
-    int sh = SH(ctx->opcode) + (n << 5);
-    TCGv dst = cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)];
-    TCGv src = cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)];
-
-    tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(dst, src);
-    tcg_gen_shli_tl(dst, dst, sh);
-    if (unlikely(Rc(ctx->opcode) != 0)) {
-        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, dst);
-    }
-}
-
-static void gen_extswsli0(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_extswsli(ctx, 0);
-}
-
-static void gen_extswsli1(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_extswsli(ctx, 1);
-}
-
 /* srd & srd. */
 static void gen_srd(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
@@ -5750,6 +5726,21 @@ static bool resolve_PLS_D(DisasContext *ctx, arg_D *d, arg_PLS_D *a)
     return true;
 }
 
+static bool trans_EXTSWSLI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_XS *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, ISA300);
+
+    /* Mimic legacy behavior: operate directly on dst */
+    tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(cpu_gpr[a->ra], cpu_gpr[a->rs]);
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(cpu_gpr[a->ra], cpu_gpr[a->ra], a->sh);
+
+    if (unlikely(a->rc)) {
+        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, cpu_gpr[a->ra]);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
 #include "translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc"
 
 #include "translate/fp-impl.c.inc"
@@ -5850,10 +5841,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER(srad, 0x1F, 0x1A, 0x18, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
 GEN_HANDLER2(sradi0, "sradi", 0x1F, 0x1A, 0x19, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
 GEN_HANDLER2(sradi1, "sradi", 0x1F, 0x1B, 0x19, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
 GEN_HANDLER(srd, 0x1F, 0x1B, 0x10, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
-GEN_HANDLER2_E(extswsli0, "extswsli", 0x1F, 0x1A, 0x1B, 0x00000000,
-               PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_HANDLER2_E(extswsli1, "extswsli", 0x1F, 0x1B, 0x1B, 0x00000000,
-               PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 #endif
 /* handles lfdp, lxsd, lxssp */
 GEN_HANDLER_E(dform39, 0x39, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA205),
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 02/29] target/ppc: Migrate atomic loads to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 01/29] target/ppc: Migrate extswsli to decodetree Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 03/29] target/ppc: Convert cache instructions " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (26 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Nikhil Kumar Singh <nikhilks@linux.ibm.com>

Migrate load-and-reserve instructions (lbarx, lharx, lwarx, ldarx,
lqarx) to decodetree using the X-form layout.

A shared helper (do_load_locked) is introduced for standard-width
variants, while LQARX is handled separately due to its 128-bit
semantics and register pairing constraints.

The implementation preserves legacy behavior, including:
  - Reservation granularity and overwrite semantics
  - Alignment requirements
  - Invalid instruction cases for LQARX

Testing:
  - Verified TCG equivalence with legacy implementation

Signed-off-by: Nikhil Kumar Singh <nikhilks@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode |   7 +++
 target/ppc/translate.c   | 124 +++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 2 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 342e65dadf..26948e08a7 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -1309,6 +1309,13 @@ XVF64GERNN      111011 ... -- .... 0 ..... 11111010 ..-  @XX3_at xa=%xx_xa_pair
 ##Extend Sign Word and Shift Left Immediate XS-form
 EXTSWSLI         011111 ..... ..... ..... 110111101 . .         @XS
 
+## Load and Reserve Instructions
+LBARX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0000110100 .   @X_rc
+LHARX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0001110100 .   @X_rc
+LWARX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0000010100 .   @X_rc
+LDARX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0001010100 .   @X_rc
+LQARX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0100010100 .   @X_rc
+
 ## Vector Division Instructions
 
 VDIVSW          000100 ..... ..... ..... 00110001011    @VX
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index e627f48f9e..cc9287dcc5 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2947,30 +2947,6 @@ static void gen_isync(DisasContext *ctx)
     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT_UPDATE;
 }
 
-static void gen_load_locked(DisasContext *ctx, MemOp memop)
-{
-    TCGv gpr = cpu_gpr[rD(ctx->opcode)];
-    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_RES);
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, t0);
-    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(gpr, t0, ctx->mem_idx, DEF_MEMOP(memop) | MO_ALIGN);
-    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_reserve, t0);
-    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_reserve_length, memop_size(memop));
-    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_reserve_val, gpr);
-}
-
-#define LARX(name, memop)                  \
-static void gen_##name(DisasContext *ctx)  \
-{                                          \
-    gen_load_locked(ctx, memop);           \
-}
-
-/* lwarx */
-LARX(lbarx, MO_UB)
-LARX(lharx, MO_UW)
-LARX(lwarx, MO_UL)
-
 static void gen_fetch_inc_conditional(DisasContext *ctx, MemOp memop,
                                       TCGv EA, TCGCond cond, int addend)
 {
@@ -3219,42 +3195,9 @@ STCX(sthcx_, MO_UW)
 STCX(stwcx_, MO_UL)
 
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-/* ldarx */
-LARX(ldarx, MO_UQ)
 /* stdcx. */
 STCX(stdcx_, MO_UQ)
 
-/* lqarx */
-static void gen_lqarx(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    int rd = rD(ctx->opcode);
-    TCGv EA, hi, lo;
-    TCGv_i128 t16;
-
-    if (unlikely((rd & 1) || (rd == rA(ctx->opcode)) ||
-                 (rd == rB(ctx->opcode)))) {
-        gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_RES);
-    EA = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, EA);
-
-    /* Note that the low part is always in RD+1, even in LE mode.  */
-    lo = cpu_gpr[rd + 1];
-    hi = cpu_gpr[rd];
-
-    t16 = tcg_temp_new_i128();
-    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i128(t16, EA, ctx->mem_idx, DEF_MEMOP(MO_128 | MO_ALIGN));
-    tcg_gen_extr_i128_i64(lo, hi, t16);
-
-    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_reserve, EA);
-    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_reserve_length, 16);
-    tcg_gen_st_tl(hi, tcg_env, offsetof(CPUPPCState, reserve_val));
-    tcg_gen_st_tl(lo, tcg_env, offsetof(CPUPPCState, reserve_val2));
-}
-
 /* stqcx. */
 static void gen_stqcx_(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
@@ -5741,6 +5684,68 @@ static bool trans_EXTSWSLI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_XS *a)
     return true;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Load-and-reserve core
+ */
+static bool do_load_locked(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_rc *a, MemOp memop)
+{
+    TCGv EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+    TCGv gpr = cpu_gpr[a->rt];
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_RES);
+
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(gpr, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop | MO_ALIGN);
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_reserve, EA);
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_reserve_length, memop_size(memop));
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_reserve_val, gpr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ATOMIC_ISA206, LBARX, do_load_locked, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UB))
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ATOMIC_ISA206, LHARX, do_load_locked, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UW))
+TRANS(LWARX, do_load_locked, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UL))
+TRANS64(LDARX, do_load_locked, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UQ))
+
+static bool trans_LQARX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LQARX *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, ISA207S);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    TCGv EA;
+    TCGv_i128 t16;
+    /* Must use even register and avoid overlap */
+    if (unlikely((a->rt & 1) || (a->rt == a->ra) || (a->rt == a->rb))) {
+        gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_RES);
+    EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+    t16 = tcg_temp_new_i128();
+
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i128(t16, EA, ctx->mem_idx,
+                         DEF_MEMOP(MO_128 | MO_ALIGN));
+
+    tcg_gen_extr_i128_i64(cpu_gpr[a->rt + 1],
+                         cpu_gpr[a->rt],
+                         t16);
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_reserve, EA);
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_reserve_length, 16);
+
+    tcg_gen_st_i64(cpu_gpr[a->rt],
+                   tcg_env, offsetof(CPUPPCState, reserve_val));
+    tcg_gen_st_i64(cpu_gpr[a->rt + 1],
+                   tcg_env, offsetof(CPUPPCState, reserve_val2));
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
 #include "translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc"
 
 #include "translate/fp-impl.c.inc"
@@ -5853,9 +5858,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER(lswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x10, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 GEN_HANDLER(stswi, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x16, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 GEN_HANDLER(stswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x14, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 GEN_HANDLER(isync, 0x13, 0x16, 0x04, 0x03FFF801, PPC_MEM),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(lbarx, 0x1F, 0x14, 0x01, 0, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ATOMIC_ISA206),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(lharx, 0x1F, 0x14, 0x03, 0, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ATOMIC_ISA206),
-GEN_HANDLER(lwarx, 0x1F, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00000000, PPC_RES),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(lwat, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x12, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(stwat, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x16, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(stbcx_, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x15, 0, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ATOMIC_ISA206),
@@ -5864,8 +5866,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER2(stwcx_, "stwcx.", 0x1F, 0x16, 0x04, 0x00000000, PPC_RES),
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 GEN_HANDLER_E(ldat, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x13, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(stdat, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x17, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_HANDLER(ldarx, 0x1F, 0x14, 0x02, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(lqarx, 0x1F, 0x14, 0x08, 0, PPC_NONE, PPC2_LSQ_ISA207),
 GEN_HANDLER2(stdcx_, "stdcx.", 0x1F, 0x16, 0x06, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(stqcx_, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x05, 0, PPC_NONE, PPC2_LSQ_ISA207),
 #endif
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 03/29] target/ppc: Convert cache instructions to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 01/29] target/ppc: Migrate extswsli to decodetree Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 02/29] target/ppc: Migrate atomic loads " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 04/29] target/ppc: Move vector merge " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (25 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Tasmiya Nalatwad, Chinmay Rath

From: Nikhil Kumar Singh <nikhilks@linux.ibm.com>

Convert cache management instructions to decodetree using custom
X-form layouts (@X_ea, @X_l, @X_th) and dedicated translation functions.
This ensures reserved bits are accurately represented and ignored by
the decoder (using '-' in the patterns), rather than being erroneously
parsed into instruction fields.

Legacy GEN_HANDLER-based implementations are removed.

The implementation preserves legacy semantics, including:
  - MMU-visible accesses for instructions treated as loads
    (e.g. dcbt, dcbtst, dcbtep, dcbtstep)
  - Supervisor and BookE-specific constraints
  - Effective address computation via do_ea_calc()

Instructions that were defined as no-ops in the legacy implementation
remain no-ops here.

Note on intentional behavior changes:
  - dcbf now validates the L field against the Power ISA v3.1 set of
    legal values (0, 1, 3, 4, 6).
  - Reserved bits that were previously encoded as part of the opcode
    mask (and trapped if set) are now properly decoded as "don't care"
    ('-' in the pattern).

Testing:
  - Verified TCG equivalence for all cache operations

Signed-off-by: Nikhil Kumar Singh <nikhilks@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Tasmiya Nalatwad <tasmiya@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/helper.h      |   8 +-
 target/ppc/insn32.decode |  35 +++
 target/ppc/mem_helper.c  |   8 +-
 target/ppc/translate.c   | 478 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 4 files changed, 292 insertions(+), 237 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
index 6b2d19a3ad..46ad78d1d4 100644
--- a/target/ppc/helper.h
+++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
@@ -48,12 +48,12 @@ DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(stmw, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_4(lsw, void, env, tl, i32, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_5(lswx, void, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(stsw, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(dcbz, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, int)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(DCBZ, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, int)
 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(dcbzl, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(DCBZL, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl)
 #endif
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(icbi, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(icbiep, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(ICBI, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(ICBIEP, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl)
 
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 DEF_HELPER_4(DIVDEU, i64, env, i64, i64, i32)
diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 26948e08a7..6b1cf9a0a9 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -1306,6 +1306,41 @@ XVF64GERPN      111011 ... -- .... 0 ..... 10111010 ..-  @XX3_at xa=%xx_xa_pair
 XVF64GERNP      111011 ... -- .... 0 ..... 01111010 ..-  @XX3_at xa=%xx_xa_pair
 XVF64GERNN      111011 ... -- .... 0 ..... 11111010 ..-  @XX3_at xa=%xx_xa_pair
 
+## Cache Management Instructions
+
+&X_ea           ra rb
+@X_ea           ...... ..... ra:5 rb:5 .......... .     &X_ea
+
+&X_l            l ra rb
+@X_l            ...... .. l:3 ra:5 rb:5 .......... .    &X_l
+
+&X_th           th ra rb
+@X_th           ...... th:5 ra:5 rb:5 .......... .      &X_th
+
+DCBF            011111 -- ... ..... ..... 0001010110 -   @X_l
+DCBFEP          011111 ----- ..... ..... 0001111111 -   @X_ea
+DCBI            011111 ----- ..... ..... 0111010110 -   @X_ea
+DCBST           011111 ----- ..... ..... 0000110110 -   @X_ea
+DCBSTEP         011111 ----- ..... ..... 0000111111 -   @X_ea
+DCBA            011111 ----- ..... ..... 1011110110 -   @X_ea
+
+DCBT            011111 ..... ..... ..... 0100010110 -   @X_th
+DCBTEP          011111 ----- ..... ..... 0100111111 -   @X_ea
+DCBTST          011111 ..... ..... ..... 0011110110 -   @X_th
+DCBTSTEP        011111 ----- ..... ..... 0011111111 -   @X_ea
+
+DCBTLS          011111 ..... ..... ..... 0010100110 -   @X_th
+DCBLC           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0110000110 -   @X_th
+
+DCBZ            011111 ----- ..... ..... 1111110110 -   @X_ea
+DCBZEP          011111 ----- ..... ..... 1111111111 -   @X_ea
+ICBI            011111 ----- ..... ..... 1111010110 -   @X_ea
+ICBIEP          011111 ----- ..... ..... 1111011111 -   @X_ea
+
+DST             011111 ----- ..... ..... 0101010110 -   @X_ea
+DSTST           011111 ----- ..... ..... 0101110110 -   @X_ea
+DSS             011111 ----- ..... ..... 1100110110 -   @X_ea
+
 ##Extend Sign Word and Shift Left Immediate XS-form
 EXTSWSLI         011111 ..... ..... ..... 110111101 . .         @XS
 
diff --git a/target/ppc/mem_helper.c b/target/ppc/mem_helper.c
index 787ba2cdec..95a224e74c 100644
--- a/target/ppc/mem_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/mem_helper.c
@@ -319,13 +319,13 @@ static void dcbz_common(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr,
     clear_helper_retaddr();
 }
 
-void helper_dcbz(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, int mmu_idx)
+void helper_DCBZ(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, int mmu_idx)
 {
     dcbz_common(env, addr, mmu_idx, env->dcache_line_size, GETPC());
 }
 
 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
-void helper_dcbzl(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
+void helper_DCBZL(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
 {
     int dcbz_size = env->dcache_line_size;
 
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ void helper_dcbzl(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
 }
 #endif
 
-void helper_icbi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
+void helper_ICBI(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
 {
     unsigned mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env_cpu(env), false);
     MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_UL | MO_UNALN, mmu_idx);
@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ void helper_icbi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
     cpu_ldl_mmu(env, addr, oi, GETPC());
 }
 
-void helper_icbiep(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
+void helper_ICBIEP(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
 {
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
     MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_UL | MO_UNALN, PPC_TLB_EPID_LOAD);
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index cc9287dcc5..60c88a6153 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -4296,216 +4296,6 @@ static void gen_setb(DisasContext *ctx)
 }
 #endif
 
-/***                         Cache management                              ***/
-
-/* dcbf */
-static void gen_dcbf(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /* XXX: specification says this is treated as a load by the MMU */
-    TCGv t0;
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, t0);
-    gen_qemu_ld8u(ctx, t0, t0);
-}
-
-/* dcbfep (external PID dcbf) */
-static void gen_dcbfep(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /* XXX: specification says this is treated as a load by the MMU */
-    TCGv t0;
-    CHK_SV(ctx);
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, t0);
-    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t0, t0, PPC_TLB_EPID_LOAD, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UB));
-}
-
-/* dcbi (Supervisor only) */
-static void gen_dcbi(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    GEN_PRIV(ctx);
-#else
-    TCGv EA, val;
-
-    CHK_SV(ctx);
-    EA = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, EA);
-    val = tcg_temp_new();
-    /* XXX: specification says this should be treated as a store by the MMU */
-    gen_qemu_ld8u(ctx, val, EA);
-    gen_qemu_st8(ctx, val, EA);
-#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
-}
-
-/* dcdst */
-static void gen_dcbst(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /* XXX: specification say this is treated as a load by the MMU */
-    TCGv t0;
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, t0);
-    gen_qemu_ld8u(ctx, t0, t0);
-}
-
-/* dcbstep (dcbstep External PID version) */
-static void gen_dcbstep(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /* XXX: specification say this is treated as a load by the MMU */
-    TCGv t0;
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, t0);
-    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t0, t0, PPC_TLB_EPID_LOAD, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UB));
-}
-
-/* dcbt */
-static void gen_dcbt(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /*
-     * interpreted as no-op
-     * XXX: specification say this is treated as a load by the MMU but
-     *      does not generate any exception
-     */
-}
-
-/* dcbtep */
-static void gen_dcbtep(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /*
-     * interpreted as no-op
-     * XXX: specification say this is treated as a load by the MMU but
-     *      does not generate any exception
-     */
-}
-
-/* dcbtst */
-static void gen_dcbtst(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /*
-     * interpreted as no-op
-     * XXX: specification say this is treated as a load by the MMU but
-     *      does not generate any exception
-     */
-}
-
-/* dcbtstep */
-static void gen_dcbtstep(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /*
-     * interpreted as no-op
-     * XXX: specification say this is treated as a load by the MMU but
-     *      does not generate any exception
-     */
-}
-
-/* dcbtls */
-static void gen_dcbtls(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /* Always fails locking the cache */
-    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_load_spr(t0, SPR_Exxx_L1CSR0);
-    tcg_gen_ori_tl(t0, t0, L1CSR0_CUL);
-    gen_store_spr(SPR_Exxx_L1CSR0, t0);
-}
-
-/* dcblc */
-static void gen_dcblc(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /*
-     * interpreted as no-op
-     */
-}
-
-/* dcbz */
-static void gen_dcbz(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv tcgv_addr = tcg_temp_new();
-
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, tcgv_addr);
-
-#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
-    if (ctx->excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_970 && !(ctx->opcode & 0x00200000)) {
-        gen_helper_dcbzl(tcg_env, tcgv_addr);
-        return;
-    }
-#endif
-
-    gen_helper_dcbz(tcg_env, tcgv_addr, tcg_constant_i32(ctx->mem_idx));
-}
-
-/* dcbzep */
-static void gen_dcbzep(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv tcgv_addr = tcg_temp_new();
-
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, tcgv_addr);
-    gen_helper_dcbz(tcg_env, tcgv_addr, tcg_constant_i32(PPC_TLB_EPID_STORE));
-}
-
-/* dst / dstt */
-static void gen_dst(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    if (rA(ctx->opcode) == 0) {
-        gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
-    } else {
-        /* interpreted as no-op */
-    }
-}
-
-/* dstst /dststt */
-static void gen_dstst(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    if (rA(ctx->opcode) == 0) {
-        gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
-    } else {
-        /* interpreted as no-op */
-    }
-
-}
-
-/* dss / dssall */
-static void gen_dss(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /* interpreted as no-op */
-}
-
-/* icbi */
-static void gen_icbi(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t0;
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, t0);
-    gen_helper_icbi(tcg_env, t0);
-}
-
-/* icbiep */
-static void gen_icbiep(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t0;
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, t0);
-    gen_helper_icbiep(tcg_env, t0);
-}
-
-/* Optional: */
-/* dcba */
-static void gen_dcba(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /*
-     * interpreted as no-op
-     * XXX: specification say this is treated as a store by the MMU
-     *      but does not generate any exception
-     */
-}
-
 /***                    Segment register manipulation                      ***/
 /* Supervisor only: */
 
@@ -5746,6 +5536,255 @@ static bool trans_LQARX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LQARX *a)
     return true;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Cache Management Instructions (decodetree)
+ */
+
+static bool trans_DCBA(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, CACHE_DCBA);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBT(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_th *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, CACHE);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBTEP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, BOOKE206);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBTST(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_th *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, CACHE);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBTSTEP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, BOOKE206);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBLC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_th *a)
+{
+    /* Requires either PPC_BOOKE or PPC2_BOOKE206 */
+    if (!(ctx->insns_flags & PPC_BOOKE) &&
+        !(ctx->insns_flags2 & PPC2_BOOKE206)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DSS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, ALTIVEC);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBTLS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_th *a)
+{
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
+
+    /* Requires either PPC_BOOKE or PPC2_BOOKE206 */
+    if (!(ctx->insns_flags & PPC_BOOKE) &&
+        !(ctx->insns_flags2 & PPC2_BOOKE206)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    gen_load_spr(t0, SPR_Exxx_L1CSR0);
+    tcg_gen_ori_tl(t0, t0, L1CSR0_CUL);
+    gen_store_spr(SPR_Exxx_L1CSR0, t0);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DST(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, ALTIVEC);
+
+    if (a->ra == 0) {
+        gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DSTST(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, ALTIVEC);
+
+    if (a->ra == 0) {
+        gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBF(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_l *a)
+{
+    TCGv EA;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, CACHE);
+
+    /*
+     * As per PowerISA v3.1, the L field can have values 0, 1, 3, 4, or 6.
+     * Other values are Undefined Behavior (UB).
+     */
+    switch (a->l) {
+    case 0: /* dcbf */
+    case 1: /* dcbfl */
+    case 3: /* dcbflp */
+    case 4: /* dcbfps */
+    case 6: /* dcbstps */
+        break;
+    default:
+        gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
+    EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+    gen_qemu_ld8u(ctx, EA, EA);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBST(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    TCGv EA;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, CACHE);
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
+    EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+    gen_qemu_ld8u(ctx, EA, EA);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBFEP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    TCGv EA;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, BOOKE206);
+
+    REQUIRE_SV(ctx);
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
+    EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(EA, EA, PPC_TLB_EPID_LOAD, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UB));
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBSTEP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    TCGv EA;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, BOOKE206);
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
+    EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(EA, EA, PPC_TLB_EPID_LOAD, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UB));
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, CACHE);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
+    return true;
+#else
+    TCGv EA, val;
+
+    REQUIRE_SV(ctx);
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
+    EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+    val = tcg_temp_new();
+
+    gen_qemu_ld8u(ctx, val, EA);
+    gen_qemu_st8(ctx, val, EA);
+
+    return true;
+#endif
+}
+
+static bool trans_ICBI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    TCGv EA;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, CACHE_ICBI);
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
+
+    EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+    gen_helper_ICBI(tcg_env, EA);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_ICBIEP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    TCGv EA;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, BOOKE206);
+    REQUIRE_SV(ctx);
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
+    EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+
+    gen_helper_ICBIEP(tcg_env, EA);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBZ(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    TCGv EA;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, CACHE_DCBZ);
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
+
+    EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    if (ctx->excp_model == POWERPC_EXCP_970 &&
+        !(ctx->opcode & 0x00200000)) {
+        gen_helper_DCBZL(tcg_env, EA);
+        return true;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    gen_helper_DCBZ(tcg_env, EA, tcg_constant_i32(ctx->mem_idx));
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_DCBZEP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_ea *a)
+{
+    TCGv EA;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, BOOKE206);
+
+    REQUIRE_SV(ctx);
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_CACHE);
+    EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+
+    gen_helper_DCBZ(tcg_env, EA, tcg_constant_i32(PPC_TLB_EPID_STORE));
+    return true;
+}
+
 #include "translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc"
 
 #include "translate/fp-impl.c.inc"
@@ -5910,25 +5949,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER_E(mcrxrx, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x12, 0x007FF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 #endif
 GEN_HANDLER(mtmsr, 0x1F, 0x12, 0x04, 0x001EF801, PPC_MISC),
 GEN_HANDLER(mtspr, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x0E, 0x00000000, PPC_MISC),
-GEN_HANDLER(dcbf, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x02, 0x03C00001, PPC_CACHE),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(dcbfep, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x03, 0x03C00001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_BOOKE206),
-GEN_HANDLER(dcbi, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x0E, 0x03E00001, PPC_CACHE),
-GEN_HANDLER(dcbst, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x01, 0x03E00001, PPC_CACHE),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(dcbstep, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x01, 0x03E00001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_BOOKE206),
-GEN_HANDLER(dcbt, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x08, 0x00000001, PPC_CACHE),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(dcbtep, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x09, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_BOOKE206),
-GEN_HANDLER(dcbtst, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x07, 0x00000001, PPC_CACHE),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(dcbtstep, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x07, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_BOOKE206),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(dcbtls, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x05, 0x02000001, PPC_BOOKE, PPC2_BOOKE206),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(dcblc, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x0c, 0x02000001, PPC_BOOKE, PPC2_BOOKE206),
-GEN_HANDLER(dcbz, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x1F, 0x03C00001, PPC_CACHE_DCBZ),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(dcbzep, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x03C00001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_BOOKE206),
-GEN_HANDLER(dst, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x0A, 0x01800001, PPC_ALTIVEC),
-GEN_HANDLER(dstst, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x0B, 0x01800001, PPC_ALTIVEC),
-GEN_HANDLER(dss, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x19, 0x019FF801, PPC_ALTIVEC),
-GEN_HANDLER(icbi, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x1E, 0x03E00001, PPC_CACHE_ICBI),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(icbiep, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x03E00001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_BOOKE206),
-GEN_HANDLER(dcba, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x17, 0x03E00001, PPC_CACHE_DCBA),
 GEN_HANDLER(mfsr, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x12, 0x0010F801, PPC_SEGMENT),
 GEN_HANDLER(mfsrin, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x14, 0x001F0001, PPC_SEGMENT),
 GEN_HANDLER(mtsr, 0x1F, 0x12, 0x06, 0x0010F801, PPC_SEGMENT),
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 04/29] target/ppc: Move vector merge instructions to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 03/29] target/ppc: Convert cache instructions " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 05/29] target/ppc: Move vector pack " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (24 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>

Move below instructions to decodetree specification:

        vmrg{hb, hh, hw, lb, lh, lw}           : VX-form

The individual gen_vmrg* functions generated by GEN_VXFORM are
replaced by a shared do_vmrg() helper dispatching to the existing
gen_helper_VMRG* TCG helpers via the TRANS_FLAGS() macro, which
also handles the ALTIVEC facility check.

The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the '-d
in_asm,op' flag.

Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikhil Kumar Singh <nikhilks@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/helper.h                 | 12 ++++++------
 target/ppc/insn32.decode            |  9 +++++++++
 target/ppc/int_helper.c             | 12 ++++++------
 target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc | 25 +++++++++++++++++++------
 target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc  |  6 ------
 5 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
index 46ad78d1d4..6db917935c 100644
--- a/target/ppc/helper.h
+++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
@@ -173,12 +173,12 @@ DEF_HELPER_4(vcmpeqfp_dot, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
 DEF_HELPER_4(vcmpgefp_dot, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
 DEF_HELPER_4(vcmpgtfp_dot, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
 DEF_HELPER_4(vcmpbfp_dot, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(vmrglb, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(vmrglh, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(vmrglw, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(vmrghb, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(vmrghh, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(vmrghw, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(VMRGLB, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(VMRGLH, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(VMRGLW, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(VMRGHB, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(VMRGHH, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(VMRGHW, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(VMULESB, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(VMULESH, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(VMULESW, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 6b1cf9a0a9..8aca8a00c0 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -795,6 +795,15 @@ VNOR            000100 ..... ..... ..... 10100000100    @VX
 VXOR            000100 ..... ..... ..... 10011000100    @VX
 VEQV            000100 ..... ..... ..... 11010000100    @VX
 
+## Vector Merge Instructions
+
+VMRGHB          000100 ..... ..... ..... 00000001100    @VX
+VMRGHH          000100 ..... ..... ..... 00001001100    @VX
+VMRGHW          000100 ..... ..... ..... 00010001100    @VX
+VMRGLB          000100 ..... ..... ..... 00100001100    @VX
+VMRGLH          000100 ..... ..... ..... 00101001100    @VX
+VMRGLW          000100 ..... ..... ..... 00110001100    @VX
+
 ## Vector Integer Average Instructions
 
 VAVGSB          000100 ..... ..... ..... 10100000010    @VX
diff --git a/target/ppc/int_helper.c b/target/ppc/int_helper.c
index ef4b2e75d6..a3adf746bd 100644
--- a/target/ppc/int_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/int_helper.c
@@ -950,7 +950,7 @@ void helper_VMLADDUHM(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, ppc_avr_t *c,
 }
 
 #define VMRG_DO(name, element, access, ofs)                                  \
-    void helper_v##name(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b)            \
+    void helper_V##name(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b)            \
     {                                                                        \
         ppc_avr_t result;                                                    \
         int i, half = ARRAY_SIZE(r->element) / 2;                            \
@@ -963,11 +963,11 @@ void helper_VMLADDUHM(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, ppc_avr_t *c,
     }
 
 #define VMRG(suffix, element, access)          \
-    VMRG_DO(mrgl##suffix, element, access, half)   \
-    VMRG_DO(mrgh##suffix, element, access, 0)
-VMRG(b, u8, VsrB)
-VMRG(h, u16, VsrH)
-VMRG(w, u32, VsrW)
+    VMRG_DO(MRGL##suffix, element, access, half)   \
+    VMRG_DO(MRGH##suffix, element, access, 0)
+VMRG(B, u8, VsrB)
+VMRG(H, u16, VsrH)
+VMRG(W, u32, VsrW)
 #undef VMRG_DO
 #undef VMRG
 
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc
index 92d6e8c603..00b359f031 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc
@@ -350,12 +350,25 @@ GEN_VXFORM_V(vsububm, MO_8, tcg_gen_gvec_sub, 0, 16);
 GEN_VXFORM_V(vsubuhm, MO_16, tcg_gen_gvec_sub, 0, 17);
 GEN_VXFORM_V(vsubuwm, MO_32, tcg_gen_gvec_sub, 0, 18);
 GEN_VXFORM_V(vsubudm, MO_64, tcg_gen_gvec_sub, 0, 19);
-GEN_VXFORM(vmrghb, 6, 0);
-GEN_VXFORM(vmrghh, 6, 1);
-GEN_VXFORM(vmrghw, 6, 2);
-GEN_VXFORM(vmrglb, 6, 4);
-GEN_VXFORM(vmrglh, 6, 5);
-GEN_VXFORM(vmrglw, 6, 6);
+
+static bool do_vmrg(DisasContext *ctx, arg_VX *a,
+                    void (*helper)(TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr))
+{
+    TCGv_ptr ra, rb, rd;
+    REQUIRE_VECTOR(ctx);
+    ra = gen_avr_ptr(a->vra);
+    rb = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrb);
+    rd = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrt);
+    helper(rd, ra, rb);
+    return true;
+}
+
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VMRGHB, do_vmrg, gen_helper_VMRGHB);
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VMRGHH, do_vmrg, gen_helper_VMRGHH);
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VMRGHW, do_vmrg, gen_helper_VMRGHW);
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VMRGLB, do_vmrg, gen_helper_VMRGLB);
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VMRGLH, do_vmrg, gen_helper_VMRGLH);
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VMRGLW, do_vmrg, gen_helper_VMRGLW);
 
 static void trans_vmrgew(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc
index e28958a126..b8f77d3d2c 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc
@@ -33,12 +33,6 @@ GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vsubuhm, bcdsub, 0, 17, PPC_ALTIVEC, PPC_NONE),
 GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vsubuwm, bcdus, 0, 18, PPC_ALTIVEC, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vsubudm, bcds, 0, 19, PPC2_ALTIVEC_207, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_VXFORM_300(bcds, 0, 27),
-GEN_VXFORM(vmrghb, 6, 0),
-GEN_VXFORM(vmrghh, 6, 1),
-GEN_VXFORM(vmrghw, 6, 2),
-GEN_VXFORM(vmrglb, 6, 4),
-GEN_VXFORM(vmrglh, 6, 5),
-GEN_VXFORM(vmrglw, 6, 6),
 GEN_VXFORM_300(vextublx, 6, 24),
 GEN_VXFORM_300(vextuhlx, 6, 25),
 GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vmrgow, vextuwlx, 6, 26, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ALTIVEC_207),
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 05/29] target/ppc: Move vector pack instructions to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 04/29] target/ppc: Move vector merge " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 06/29] target/ppc: Move st{b, h, w, d, q}cx " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (23 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>

Move below instructions to decodetree specification:

        vpkuhum, vpkuwum, vpkuhus, vpkuwus  : VX-form (PPC_ALTIVEC)
        vpkshus, vpkswus, vpkshss, vpkswss  : VX-form (PPC_ALTIVEC)
        vpkpx                                : VX-form (PPC_ALTIVEC)
        vpkudum, vpkudus, vpksdus, vpksdss  : VX-form (PPC2_ALTIVEC_207)

The legacy GEN_VXFORM_ENV/GEN_VXFORM macros that generated gen_vpk*()
functions reading register fields from ctx->opcode are replaced by new
do_vpk_env()/do_vpk() helpers in vmx-impl.c.inc that use the
pre-extracted decodetree argument fields (a->vrt, a->vra, a->vrb)
directly.  The existing gen_helper_vpk*() implementations in
int_helper.c are reused without changes.

The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the '-d
in_asm,op' option before and after the patch.

Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikhil Kumar Singh <nikhilks@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/helper.h                 | 26 +++++++--------
 target/ppc/insn32.decode            | 16 +++++++++
 target/ppc/int_helper.c             | 28 ++++++++--------
 target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
 target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc  | 13 --------
 5 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
index 6db917935c..6df3de6516 100644
--- a/target/ppc/helper.h
+++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
@@ -249,19 +249,19 @@ DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(VMSUMUBM, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr, avr)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(VMSUMMBM, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr, avr)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(VPERM, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr, avr)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(VPERMR, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_4(vpkshss, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_4(vpkshus, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_4(vpkswss, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_4(vpkswus, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_4(vpksdss, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_4(vpksdus, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_4(vpkuhus, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_4(vpkuwus, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_4(vpkudus, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_4(vpkuhum, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_4(vpkuwum, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_4(vpkudum, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(vpkpx, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_4(VPKSHSS, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_4(VPKSHUS, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_4(VPKSWSS, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_4(VPKSWUS, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_4(VPKSDSS, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_4(VPKSDUS, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_4(VPKUHUS, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_4(VPKUWUS, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_4(VPKUDUS, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_4(VPKUHUM, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_4(VPKUWUM, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_4(VPKUDUM, void, env, avr, avr, avr)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(VPKPX, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr)
 DEF_HELPER_5(VMHADDSHS, void, env, avr, avr, avr, avr)
 DEF_HELPER_5(VMHRADDSHS, void, env, avr, avr, avr, avr)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(VMSUMUHM, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr, avr)
diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 8aca8a00c0..c51efbfd33 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -1054,6 +1054,22 @@ VSTRIHR         000100 ..... 00011 ..... . 0000001101   @VX_tb_rc
 VCLRLB          000100 ..... ..... ..... 00110001101    @VX
 VCLRRB          000100 ..... ..... ..... 00111001101    @VX
 
+## Vector Pack Instructions
+
+VPKUHUM         000100 ..... ..... ..... 0000000111 0    @VX
+VPKUWUM         000100 ..... ..... ..... 0000100111 0    @VX
+VPKUDUM         000100 ..... ..... ..... 1000100111 0    @VX
+VPKUHUS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 0001000111 0    @VX
+VPKUWUS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 0001100111 0    @VX
+VPKUDUS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 1001100111 0    @VX
+VPKSHUS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 0010000111 0    @VX
+VPKSWUS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 0010100111 0    @VX
+VPKSDUS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 1010100111 0    @VX
+VPKSHSS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 0011000111 0    @VX
+VPKSWSS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 0011100111 0    @VX
+VPKSDSS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 1011100111 0    @VX
+VPKPX           000100 ..... ..... ..... 0110000111 0    @VX
+
 # VSX Load/Store Instructions
 
 LXSD            111001 ..... ..... .............. 10    @DS
diff --git a/target/ppc/int_helper.c b/target/ppc/int_helper.c
index a3adf746bd..dc55ccadf7 100644
--- a/target/ppc/int_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/int_helper.c
@@ -1465,7 +1465,7 @@ void helper_VPMSUMD(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b)
 #else
 #define PKBIG 0
 #endif
-void helper_vpkpx(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b)
+void helper_VPKPX(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b)
 {
     int i, j;
     ppc_avr_t result;
@@ -1488,7 +1488,7 @@ void helper_vpkpx(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b)
 }
 
 #define VPK(suffix, from, to, cvt, dosat)                               \
-    void helper_vpk##suffix(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_avr_t *r,             \
+    void helper_VPK##suffix(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_avr_t *r,             \
                             ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b)                 \
     {                                                                   \
         int i;                                                          \
@@ -1507,18 +1507,18 @@ void helper_vpkpx(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b)
         }                                                               \
     }
 #define I(x, y) (x)
-VPK(shss, s16, s8, cvtshsb, 1)
-VPK(shus, s16, u8, cvtshub, 1)
-VPK(swss, s32, s16, cvtswsh, 1)
-VPK(swus, s32, u16, cvtswuh, 1)
-VPK(sdss, s64, s32, cvtsdsw, 1)
-VPK(sdus, s64, u32, cvtsduw, 1)
-VPK(uhus, u16, u8, cvtuhub, 1)
-VPK(uwus, u32, u16, cvtuwuh, 1)
-VPK(udus, u64, u32, cvtuduw, 1)
-VPK(uhum, u16, u8, I, 0)
-VPK(uwum, u32, u16, I, 0)
-VPK(udum, u64, u32, I, 0)
+VPK(SHSS, s16, s8, cvtshsb, 1)
+VPK(SHUS, s16, u8, cvtshub, 1)
+VPK(SWSS, s32, s16, cvtswsh, 1)
+VPK(SWUS, s32, u16, cvtswuh, 1)
+VPK(SDSS, s64, s32, cvtsdsw, 1)
+VPK(SDUS, s64, u32, cvtsduw, 1)
+VPK(UHUS, u16, u8, cvtuhub, 1)
+VPK(UWUS, u32, u16, cvtuwuh, 1)
+VPK(UDUS, u64, u32, cvtuduw, 1)
+VPK(UHUM, u16, u8, I, 0)
+VPK(UWUM, u32, u16, I, 0)
+VPK(UDUM, u64, u32, I, 0)
 #undef I
 #undef VPK
 #undef PKBIG
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc
index 00b359f031..65230f3461 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc
@@ -1070,19 +1070,44 @@ TRANS(VRLQMI, do_vector_rotl_quad, false, true)
 
 GEN_VXFORM_TRANS(vsl, 2, 7);
 GEN_VXFORM_TRANS(vsr, 2, 11);
-GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vpkuhum, 7, 0);
-GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vpkuwum, 7, 1);
-GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vpkudum, 7, 17);
-GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vpkuhus, 7, 2);
-GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vpkuwus, 7, 3);
-GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vpkudus, 7, 19);
-GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vpkshus, 7, 4);
-GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vpkswus, 7, 5);
-GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vpksdus, 7, 21);
-GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vpkshss, 7, 6);
-GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vpkswss, 7, 7);
-GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vpksdss, 7, 23);
-GEN_VXFORM(vpkpx, 7, 12);
+static bool do_vpk_env(DisasContext *ctx, arg_VX *a,
+                       void (*gen_helper)(TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr,
+                                          TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr))
+{
+    TCGv_ptr ra, rb, rd;
+    REQUIRE_VECTOR(ctx);
+    ra = gen_avr_ptr(a->vra);
+    rb = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrb);
+    rd = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrt);
+    gen_helper(tcg_env, rd, ra, rb);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool do_vpk(DisasContext *ctx, arg_VX *a,
+                   void (*gen_helper)(TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr))
+{
+    TCGv_ptr ra, rb, rd;
+    REQUIRE_VECTOR(ctx);
+    ra = gen_avr_ptr(a->vra);
+    rb = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrb);
+    rd = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrt);
+    gen_helper(rd, ra, rb);
+    return true;
+}
+
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VPKUHUM, do_vpk_env, gen_helper_VPKUHUM)
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VPKUWUM, do_vpk_env, gen_helper_VPKUWUM)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ALTIVEC_207, VPKUDUM, do_vpk_env, gen_helper_VPKUDUM)
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VPKUHUS, do_vpk_env, gen_helper_VPKUHUS)
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VPKUWUS, do_vpk_env, gen_helper_VPKUWUS)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ALTIVEC_207, VPKUDUS, do_vpk_env, gen_helper_VPKUDUS)
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VPKSHUS, do_vpk_env, gen_helper_VPKSHUS)
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VPKSWUS, do_vpk_env, gen_helper_VPKSWUS)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ALTIVEC_207, VPKSDUS, do_vpk_env, gen_helper_VPKSDUS)
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VPKSHSS, do_vpk_env, gen_helper_VPKSHSS)
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VPKSWSS, do_vpk_env, gen_helper_VPKSWSS)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ALTIVEC_207, VPKSDSS, do_vpk_env, gen_helper_VPKSDSS)
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VPKPX, do_vpk, gen_helper_VPKPX)
 GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vsum4ubs, 4, 24);
 GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vsum4sbs, 4, 28);
 GEN_VXFORM_ENV(vsum4shs, 4, 25);
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc
index b8f77d3d2c..2820976c0f 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc
@@ -59,19 +59,6 @@ GEN_VXFORM_300(bcdtrunc, 0, 20),
 GEN_VXFORM_300(bcdutrunc, 0, 21),
 GEN_VXFORM(vsl, 2, 7),
 GEN_VXFORM(vsr, 2, 11),
-GEN_VXFORM(vpkuhum, 7, 0),
-GEN_VXFORM(vpkuwum, 7, 1),
-GEN_VXFORM_207(vpkudum, 7, 17),
-GEN_VXFORM(vpkuhus, 7, 2),
-GEN_VXFORM(vpkuwus, 7, 3),
-GEN_VXFORM_207(vpkudus, 7, 19),
-GEN_VXFORM(vpkshus, 7, 4),
-GEN_VXFORM(vpkswus, 7, 5),
-GEN_VXFORM_207(vpksdus, 7, 21),
-GEN_VXFORM(vpkshss, 7, 6),
-GEN_VXFORM(vpkswss, 7, 7),
-GEN_VXFORM_207(vpksdss, 7, 23),
-GEN_VXFORM(vpkpx, 7, 12),
 GEN_VXFORM(vsum4ubs, 4, 24),
 GEN_VXFORM(vsum4sbs, 4, 28),
 GEN_VXFORM(vsum4shs, 4, 25),
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 06/29] target/ppc: Move st{b, h, w, d, q}cx instructions to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 05/29] target/ppc: Move vector pack " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 07/29] target/ppc: convert slw, srw instruction via decode spec Chinmay Rath
                   ` (22 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Utkarsh Verma <uverma@linux.ibm.com>

Move the following store conditional instructions to decodetree
specification:

stbcx.	: X-form
sthcx.	: X-form
stwcx.	: X-form
stdcx.	: X-form
stqcx.	: X-form

The changes were verified by checking that the generated TCG ops remain
semantically identical to the legacy translation, using logs captured
with the -d in_asm,op flag.

Signed-off-by: Utkarsh Verma <uverma@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikhil Kumar Singh <nikhilks@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                   |   8 ++
 target/ppc/translate.c                     | 103 ---------------------
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc |  84 +++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 103 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index c51efbfd33..701c66b347 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -732,6 +732,14 @@ DSCLIQ          111111 ..... ..... ...... 001000010 .   @Z22_tap_sh_rc
 DSCRI           111011 ..... ..... ...... 001100010 .   @Z22_ta_sh_rc
 DSCRIQ          111111 ..... ..... ...... 001100010 .   @Z22_tap_sh_rc
 
+### Store Conditional Instructions
+
+STBCX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 1010110110 1   @X
+STHCX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 1011010110 1   @X
+STWCX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0010010110 1   @X
+STDCX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0011010110 1   @X
+STQCX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0010110110 1   @X
+
 ## Vector Exclusive-OR-based Instructions
 
 VPMSUMD         000100 ..... ..... ..... 10011001000    @VX
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 60c88a6153..ee14fbfd96 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -3153,104 +3153,6 @@ static void gen_stdat(DisasContext *ctx)
 }
 #endif
 
-static void gen_conditional_store(DisasContext *ctx, MemOp memop)
-{
-    TCGLabel *lfail;
-    TCGv EA;
-    TCGv cr0;
-    TCGv t0;
-    int rs = rS(ctx->opcode);
-
-    lfail = gen_new_label();
-    EA = tcg_temp_new();
-    cr0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-
-    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cr0, cpu_so);
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_RES);
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, EA);
-    tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, EA, cpu_reserve, lfail);
-    tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, cpu_reserve_length, memop_size(memop), lfail);
-
-    tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_tl(t0, cpu_reserve, cpu_reserve_val,
-                              cpu_gpr[rs], ctx->mem_idx,
-                              DEF_MEMOP(memop) | MO_ALIGN);
-    tcg_gen_setcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, t0, t0, cpu_reserve_val);
-    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, t0, CRF_EQ_BIT);
-    tcg_gen_or_tl(cr0, cr0, t0);
-
-    gen_set_label(lfail);
-    tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(cpu_crf[0], cr0);
-    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_reserve, -1);
-}
-
-#define STCX(name, memop)                  \
-static void gen_##name(DisasContext *ctx)  \
-{                                          \
-    gen_conditional_store(ctx, memop);     \
-}
-
-STCX(stbcx_, MO_UB)
-STCX(sthcx_, MO_UW)
-STCX(stwcx_, MO_UL)
-
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-/* stdcx. */
-STCX(stdcx_, MO_UQ)
-
-/* stqcx. */
-static void gen_stqcx_(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGLabel *lfail;
-    TCGv EA, t0, t1;
-    TCGv cr0;
-    TCGv_i128 cmp, val;
-    int rs = rS(ctx->opcode);
-
-    if (unlikely(rs & 1)) {
-        gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    lfail = gen_new_label();
-    EA = tcg_temp_new();
-    cr0 = tcg_temp_new();
-
-    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cr0, cpu_so);
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_RES);
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, EA);
-    tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, EA, cpu_reserve, lfail);
-    tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, cpu_reserve_length, 16, lfail);
-
-    cmp = tcg_temp_new_i128();
-    val = tcg_temp_new_i128();
-
-    tcg_gen_concat_i64_i128(cmp, cpu_reserve_val2, cpu_reserve_val);
-
-    /* Note that the low part is always in RS+1, even in LE mode.  */
-    tcg_gen_concat_i64_i128(val, cpu_gpr[rs + 1], cpu_gpr[rs]);
-
-    tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_i128(val, cpu_reserve, cmp, val, ctx->mem_idx,
-                                DEF_MEMOP(MO_128 | MO_ALIGN));
-
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    t1 = tcg_temp_new();
-    tcg_gen_extr_i128_i64(t1, t0, val);
-
-    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t1, t1, cpu_reserve_val2);
-    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t0, t0, cpu_reserve_val);
-    tcg_gen_or_tl(t0, t0, t1);
-
-    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, t0, t0, 0);
-    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, t0, CRF_EQ_BIT);
-    tcg_gen_or_tl(cr0, cr0, t0);
-
-    gen_set_label(lfail);
-    tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(cpu_crf[0], cr0);
-    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_reserve, -1);
-}
-#endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
-
 /* wait */
 static void gen_wait(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
@@ -5899,14 +5801,9 @@ GEN_HANDLER(stswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x14, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 GEN_HANDLER(isync, 0x13, 0x16, 0x04, 0x03FFF801, PPC_MEM),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(lwat, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x12, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(stwat, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x16, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(stbcx_, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x15, 0, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ATOMIC_ISA206),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(sthcx_, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x16, 0, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ATOMIC_ISA206),
-GEN_HANDLER2(stwcx_, "stwcx.", 0x1F, 0x16, 0x04, 0x00000000, PPC_RES),
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 GEN_HANDLER_E(ldat, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x13, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(stdat, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x17, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_HANDLER2(stdcx_, "stdcx.", 0x1F, 0x16, 0x06, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(stqcx_, 0x1F, 0x16, 0x05, 0, PPC_NONE, PPC2_LSQ_ISA207),
 #endif
 /* ISA v3.0 changed the extended opcode from 62 to 30 */
 GEN_HANDLER(wait, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x01, 0x039FF801, PPC_WAIT),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
index fa0191e866..91f9c6c391 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
@@ -204,6 +204,90 @@ TRANS64(PSTD, do_ldst_PLS_D, false, true, MO_UQ)
 TRANS64(STQ, do_ldst_quad, true, false);
 TRANS64(PSTQ, do_ldst_quad_PLS_D, true);
 
+/* Store Conditional Instructions */
+
+static bool do_store_cond(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X *a, MemOp mop)
+{
+    TCGLabel *lfail = gen_new_label();
+    TCGv ea = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+    TCGv cr0 = tcg_temp_new();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cr0, cpu_so);
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_RES);
+
+    tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, ea, cpu_reserve, lfail);
+    tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, cpu_reserve_length, memop_size(mop), lfail);
+
+    tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_tl(t0, cpu_reserve, cpu_reserve_val,
+                              cpu_gpr[a->rt], ctx->mem_idx,
+                              DEF_MEMOP(mop) | MO_ALIGN);
+    tcg_gen_setcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, t0, t0, cpu_reserve_val);
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, t0, CRF_EQ_BIT);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(cr0, cr0, t0);
+
+    gen_set_label(lfail);
+    tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(cpu_crf[0], cr0);
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_reserve, -1);
+    return true;
+}
+
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ATOMIC_ISA206, STBCX, do_store_cond, MO_UB);
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ATOMIC_ISA206, STHCX, do_store_cond, MO_UW);
+TRANS(STWCX, do_store_cond, MO_UL);
+TRANS64(STDCX, do_store_cond, MO_UQ);
+
+static bool trans_STQCX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STQCX *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, LSQ_ISA207);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    TCGLabel *lfail = gen_new_label();
+    TCGv ea = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new();
+    TCGv cr0 = tcg_temp_new();
+    TCGv_i128 cmp = tcg_temp_new_i128();
+    TCGv_i128 val = tcg_temp_new_i128();
+
+    if (unlikely(a->rt & 1)) {
+        gen_invalid(ctx);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cr0, cpu_so);
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_RES);
+
+    tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, ea, cpu_reserve, lfail);
+    tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, cpu_reserve_length, 16, lfail);
+
+    tcg_gen_concat_i64_i128(cmp, cpu_reserve_val2, cpu_reserve_val);
+
+    /* Note that the low part is always in RS+1, even in LE mode.  */
+    tcg_gen_concat_i64_i128(val, cpu_gpr[a->rt + 1], cpu_gpr[a->rt]);
+
+    tcg_gen_atomic_cmpxchg_i128(val, cpu_reserve, cmp, val, ctx->mem_idx,
+                                DEF_MEMOP(MO_128 | MO_ALIGN));
+
+    tcg_gen_extr_i128_i64(t1, t0, val);
+
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t1, t1, cpu_reserve_val2);
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t0, t0, cpu_reserve_val);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(t0, t0, t1);
+
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, t0, t0, 0);
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, t0, CRF_EQ_BIT);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(cr0, cr0, t0);
+
+    gen_set_label(lfail);
+    tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(cpu_crf[0], cr0);
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_reserve, -1);
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
 /*
  * Fixed-Point Compare Instructions
  */
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 07/29] target/ppc: convert slw, srw instruction via decode spec
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 06/29] target/ppc: Move st{b, h, w, d, q}cx " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 08/29] target/ppc: convert sraw[i] " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (21 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: "Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM)" <mkchauras@gmail.com>

Instructions converted:

- slw
- srw

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                   |  6 +++
 target/ppc/translate.c                     | 49 ----------------------
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 701c66b347..66d2f455a9 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -505,6 +505,12 @@ HASHCHK         011111 ..... ..... ..... 1011110010 .   @X_DW
 HASHSTP         011111 ..... ..... ..... 1010010010 .   @X_DW
 HASHCHKP        011111 ..... ..... ..... 1010110010 .   @X_DW
 
+# Fixed-Point Shift Instructions
+
+SLW		011111 ..... ..... ..... 0000011000 .	@X_rc
+SRW		011111 ..... ..... ..... 1000011000 .	@X_rc
+
+
 ## BCD Assist
 
 ADDG6S          011111 ..... ..... ..... - 001001010 -  @X
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index ee14fbfd96..f2b7505634 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2315,29 +2315,6 @@ GEN_PPC64_R4(rldimi, 0x1E, 0x06);
 
 /***                             Integer shift                             ***/
 
-/* slw & slw. */
-static void gen_slw(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t0, t1;
-
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    /* AND rS with a mask that is 0 when rB >= 0x20 */
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[rB(ctx->opcode)], 0x3a);
-    tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, t0, 0x3f);
-#else
-    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[rB(ctx->opcode)], 0x1a);
-    tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, t0, 0x1f);
-#endif
-    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)], t0);
-    t1 = tcg_temp_new();
-    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, cpu_gpr[rB(ctx->opcode)], 0x1f);
-    tcg_gen_shl_tl(cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], t0, t1);
-    tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)]);
-    if (unlikely(Rc(ctx->opcode) != 0)) {
-        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)]);
-    }
-}
 
 /* sraw & sraw. */
 static void gen_sraw(DisasContext *ctx)
@@ -2379,30 +2356,6 @@ static void gen_srawi(DisasContext *ctx)
     }
 }
 
-/* srw & srw. */
-static void gen_srw(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t0, t1;
-
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    /* AND rS with a mask that is 0 when rB >= 0x20 */
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[rB(ctx->opcode)], 0x3a);
-    tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, t0, 0x3f);
-#else
-    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[rB(ctx->opcode)], 0x1a);
-    tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, t0, 0x1f);
-#endif
-    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)], t0);
-    tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(t0, t0);
-    t1 = tcg_temp_new();
-    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, cpu_gpr[rB(ctx->opcode)], 0x1f);
-    tcg_gen_shr_tl(cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], t0, t1);
-    if (unlikely(Rc(ctx->opcode) != 0)) {
-        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)]);
-    }
-}
-
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 /* sld & sld. */
 static void gen_sld(DisasContext *ctx)
@@ -5777,10 +5730,8 @@ GEN_HANDLER_E(paste, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x1C, 0x03C00000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER(rlwimi, 0x14, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER(rlwinm, 0x15, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER(rlwnm, 0x17, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
-GEN_HANDLER(slw, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER(sraw, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER(srawi, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x19, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
-GEN_HANDLER(srw, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x10, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 GEN_HANDLER(sld, 0x1F, 0x1B, 0x00, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
 GEN_HANDLER(srad, 0x1F, 0x1A, 0x18, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
index 91f9c6c391..9d04b96316 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
@@ -1406,3 +1406,51 @@ TRANS(HASHST, do_hash, false, gen_helper_HASHST)
 TRANS(HASHCHK, do_hash, false, gen_helper_HASHCHK)
 TRANS(HASHSTP, do_hash, true, gen_helper_HASHSTP)
 TRANS(HASHCHKP, do_hash, true, gen_helper_HASHCHKP)
+
+static bool trans_SLW(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SLW *a)
+{
+    TCGv t0, t1;
+
+    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
+    /* AND rt with a mask that is 0 when rB >= 0x20 */
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[a->rb], 0x3a);
+    tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, t0, 0x3f);
+#else
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[a->rb], 0x1a);
+    tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, t0, 0x1f);
+#endif
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[a->rt], t0);
+    t1 = tcg_temp_new();
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, cpu_gpr[a->rb], 0x1f);
+    tcg_gen_shl_tl(cpu_gpr[a->ra], t0, t1);
+    tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(cpu_gpr[a->ra], cpu_gpr[a->ra]);
+    if (unlikely(a->rc)) {
+        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, cpu_gpr[a->ra]);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_SRW(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SRW *a)
+{
+    TCGv t0, t1;
+
+    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
+    /* AND rt with a mask that is 0 when rB >= 0x20 */
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[a->rb], 0x3a);
+    tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, t0, 0x3f);
+#else
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[a->rb], 0x1a);
+    tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, t0, 0x1f);
+#endif
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[a->rt], t0);
+    tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(t0, t0);
+    t1 = tcg_temp_new();
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, cpu_gpr[a->rb], 0x1f);
+    tcg_gen_shr_tl(cpu_gpr[a->ra], t0, t1);
+    if (unlikely(a->rc)) {
+        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, cpu_gpr[a->ra]);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 08/29] target/ppc: convert sraw[i] instruction via decode spec
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 07/29] target/ppc: convert slw, srw instruction via decode spec Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 09/29] target/ppc: Convert mcrf to decode tree Chinmay Rath
                   ` (20 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: "Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM)" <mkchauras@gmail.com>

Instruction converted:

- sraw
- srawi

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/helper.h                        |  2 +-
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                   |  6 ++--
 target/ppc/int_helper.c                    |  2 +-
 target/ppc/translate.c                     | 42 ----------------------
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
index 6df3de6516..3aff559504 100644
--- a/target/ppc/helper.h
+++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ DEF_HELPER_4(DIVWE, tl, env, tl, tl, i32)
 
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(POPCNTB, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, tl, tl)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(CMPB, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, tl, tl, tl)
-DEF_HELPER_3(sraw, tl, env, tl, tl)
+DEF_HELPER_3(SRAW, tl, env, tl, tl)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(CFUGED, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(PDEPD, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(PEXTD, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 66d2f455a9..af35a44223 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -507,8 +507,10 @@ HASHCHKP        011111 ..... ..... ..... 1010110010 .   @X_DW
 
 # Fixed-Point Shift Instructions
 
-SLW		011111 ..... ..... ..... 0000011000 .	@X_rc
-SRW		011111 ..... ..... ..... 1000011000 .	@X_rc
+SLW             011111 ..... ..... ..... 0000011000 .   @X_rc
+SRAW            011111 ..... ..... ..... 1100011000 .   @X_rc
+SRAWI           011111 ..... ..... ..... 1100111000 .   @X_rc
+SRW             011111 ..... ..... ..... 1000011000 .   @X_rc
 
 
 ## BCD Assist
diff --git a/target/ppc/int_helper.c b/target/ppc/int_helper.c
index dc55ccadf7..b161f930ec 100644
--- a/target/ppc/int_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/int_helper.c
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ target_ulong helper_CMPB(target_ulong rs, target_ulong rb)
 }
 
 /* shift right arithmetic helper */
-target_ulong helper_sraw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value,
+target_ulong helper_SRAW(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value,
                          target_ulong shift)
 {
     int32_t ret;
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index f2b7505634..f00071aa91 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2316,46 +2316,6 @@ GEN_PPC64_R4(rldimi, 0x1E, 0x06);
 /***                             Integer shift                             ***/
 
 
-/* sraw & sraw. */
-static void gen_sraw(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_helper_sraw(cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], tcg_env,
-                    cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)], cpu_gpr[rB(ctx->opcode)]);
-    if (unlikely(Rc(ctx->opcode) != 0)) {
-        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)]);
-    }
-}
-
-/* srawi & srawi. */
-static void gen_srawi(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    int sh = SH(ctx->opcode);
-    TCGv dst = cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)];
-    TCGv src = cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)];
-    if (sh == 0) {
-        tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(dst, src);
-        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_ca, 0);
-        if (is_isa300(ctx)) {
-            tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_ca32, 0);
-        }
-    } else {
-        TCGv t0;
-        tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(dst, src);
-        tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_ca, dst, (1ULL << sh) - 1);
-        t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-        tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, dst, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
-        tcg_gen_and_tl(cpu_ca, cpu_ca, t0);
-        tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, cpu_ca, cpu_ca, 0);
-        if (is_isa300(ctx)) {
-            tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_ca32, cpu_ca);
-        }
-        tcg_gen_sari_tl(dst, dst, sh);
-    }
-    if (unlikely(Rc(ctx->opcode) != 0)) {
-        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, dst);
-    }
-}
-
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 /* sld & sld. */
 static void gen_sld(DisasContext *ctx)
@@ -5730,8 +5690,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER_E(paste, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x1C, 0x03C00000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER(rlwimi, 0x14, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER(rlwinm, 0x15, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER(rlwnm, 0x17, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
-GEN_HANDLER(sraw, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
-GEN_HANDLER(srawi, 0x1F, 0x18, 0x19, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 GEN_HANDLER(sld, 0x1F, 0x1B, 0x00, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
 GEN_HANDLER(srad, 0x1F, 0x1A, 0x18, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
index 9d04b96316..234404e459 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
@@ -1454,3 +1454,44 @@ static bool trans_SRW(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SRW *a)
     }
     return true;
 }
+
+/* sraw & sraw. */
+static bool trans_SRAW(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SRAW *a)
+{
+    gen_helper_SRAW(cpu_gpr[a->ra], tcg_env,
+                    cpu_gpr[a->rt], cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+    if (unlikely(a->rc)) {
+        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, cpu_gpr[a->ra]);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+/* srawi & srawi. */
+static bool trans_SRAWI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SRAWI *a)
+{
+    TCGv dst = cpu_gpr[a->ra];
+    TCGv src = cpu_gpr[a->rt];
+    if (a->rb == 0) {
+        tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(dst, src);
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_ca, 0);
+        if (is_isa300(ctx)) {
+            tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_ca32, 0);
+        }
+    } else {
+        TCGv t0;
+        tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(dst, src);
+        tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_ca, dst, (1ULL << a->rb) - 1);
+        t0 = tcg_temp_new();
+        tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, dst, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
+        tcg_gen_and_tl(cpu_ca, cpu_ca, t0);
+        tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, cpu_ca, cpu_ca, 0);
+        if (is_isa300(ctx)) {
+            tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_ca32, cpu_ca);
+        }
+        tcg_gen_sari_tl(dst, dst, a->rb);
+    }
+    if (unlikely(a->rc)) {
+        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, dst);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 09/29] target/ppc: Convert mcrf to decode tree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 08/29] target/ppc: convert sraw[i] " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 10/29] target/ppc: Move fixed-point Shift insns to decodetree Chinmay Rath
                   ` (19 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Shivani Nittor <shivani@linux.ibm.com>

Convert mcrf to decode tree specification.The functionality
was tested by comparing the qemu -D log -d op,in_asm output
as well as single stepping gdb.

Signed-off-by: Shivani Nittor <shivani@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode             | 6 ++++++
 target/ppc/translate.c               | 7 -------
 target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc | 6 ++++++
 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index af35a44223..7d792d2318 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -1455,6 +1455,12 @@ MSGSYNC         011111 ----- ----- ----- 1101110110 -
 SYNC            011111 -- ... --- ..   ----- 1001010110 -           @X_sync
 EIEIO           011111 ----- ----- ----- 1101010110 -
 
+# Condition Register Field Instruction
+
+&XL_bfa         bf bfa
+@XL_bfa         ...... bf:3 .. bfa:3 .. ..... ..... ..... .
+MCRF            010011 ... -- ... -- ----- 00000 00000 -       @XL_bfa
+
 # Branch History Rolling Buffer (BHRB) Instructions
 
 &XFX_bhrbe      rt bhrbe
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index f00071aa91..55b515cec7 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -3642,12 +3642,6 @@ GEN_CRLOGIC(crorc, tcg_gen_orc_i32, 0x0D);
 /* crxor */
 GEN_CRLOGIC(crxor, tcg_gen_xor_i32, 0x06);
 
-/* mcrf */
-static void gen_mcrf(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    tcg_gen_mov_i32(cpu_crf[crfD(ctx->opcode)], cpu_crf[crfS(ctx->opcode)]);
-}
-
 /***                           System linkage                              ***/
 
 /* rfi (supervisor only) */
@@ -5722,7 +5716,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER(bc, 0x10, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_FLOW),
 GEN_HANDLER(bcctr, 0x13, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00000000, PPC_FLOW),
 GEN_HANDLER(bclr, 0x13, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00000000, PPC_FLOW),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(bctar, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x0000E000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_BCTAR_ISA207),
-GEN_HANDLER(mcrf, 0x13, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00000001, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER(rfi, 0x13, 0x12, 0x01, 0x03FF8001, PPC_FLOW),
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 GEN_HANDLER(rfid, 0x13, 0x12, 0x00, 0x03FF8001, PPC_64B),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc
index cbf82b1ea0..890fbb209e 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc
@@ -155,3 +155,9 @@ static bool trans_ATTN(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ATTN *a)
     return false;
 #endif
 }
+
+static bool trans_MCRF(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MCRF *a)
+{
+    tcg_gen_mov_i32(cpu_crf[a->bf], cpu_crf[a->bfa]);
+    return true;
+}
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 10/29] target/ppc: Move fixed-point Shift insns to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 09/29] target/ppc: Convert mcrf to decode tree Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 11/29] target/ppc: Move fixed-point byte-reversal store " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (18 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>

Move the below instructions to decodetree specification:

  s{r,l}d, and srad[i]					: X-form

The changes were verified by validating that the TCG ops generated by
these instructions remain the same after these changes. The TCG
micro-ops were captured with the '-d op,in_asm' QEMU flag.

Move all shift insntructions to one place in insn32.decode

Signed-off-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/helper.h                        |  2 +-
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                   | 11 ++-
 target/ppc/int_helper.c                    |  2 +-
 target/ppc/translate.c                     | 96 ----------------------
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc | 72 ++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 102 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
index 3aff559504..cd2a0948a3 100644
--- a/target/ppc/helper.h
+++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(CBCDTD, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, tl, tl)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(CMPEQB, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, tl, tl)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(POPCNTW, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, tl, tl)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(BPERMD, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_3(srad, tl, env, tl, tl)
+DEF_HELPER_3(SRAD, tl, env, tl, tl)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_0(DARN32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, tl)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_0(DARN64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, tl)
 #endif
diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 7d792d2318..d34094d717 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
 
 # XS-form with fractured shift amount
 %xs_sh           1:1 11:5
-&XS              rs ra sh rc
+&XS              rs ra sh rc:bool
 @XS              ...... rs:5 ra:5 ..... ......... . rc:1        &XS sh=%xs_sh
 
 %x_frtp         22:4 !function=times_2
@@ -512,6 +512,12 @@ SRAW            011111 ..... ..... ..... 1100011000 .   @X_rc
 SRAWI           011111 ..... ..... ..... 1100111000 .   @X_rc
 SRW             011111 ..... ..... ..... 1000011000 .   @X_rc
 
+SLD             011111 ..... ..... ..... 0000011011 .   @X_rc
+SRD             011111 ..... ..... ..... 1000011011 .   @X_rc
+SRAD            011111 ..... ..... ..... 1100011010 .   @X_rc
+SRADI           011111 ..... ..... ..... 110011101 . .  @XS
+
+EXTSWSLI        011111 ..... ..... ..... 110111101 . .  @XS
 
 ## BCD Assist
 
@@ -1382,9 +1388,6 @@ DST             011111 ----- ..... ..... 0101010110 -   @X_ea
 DSTST           011111 ----- ..... ..... 0101110110 -   @X_ea
 DSS             011111 ----- ..... ..... 1100110110 -   @X_ea
 
-##Extend Sign Word and Shift Left Immediate XS-form
-EXTSWSLI         011111 ..... ..... ..... 110111101 . .         @XS
-
 ## Load and Reserve Instructions
 LBARX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0000110100 .   @X_rc
 LHARX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0001110100 .   @X_rc
diff --git a/target/ppc/int_helper.c b/target/ppc/int_helper.c
index b161f930ec..8e8076a92c 100644
--- a/target/ppc/int_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/int_helper.c
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ target_ulong helper_SRAW(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value,
 }
 
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-target_ulong helper_srad(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value,
+target_ulong helper_SRAD(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value,
                          target_ulong shift)
 {
     int64_t ret;
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 55b515cec7..09a461dd63 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2313,95 +2313,6 @@ static void gen_rldimi(DisasContext *ctx, int mbn, int shn)
 GEN_PPC64_R4(rldimi, 0x1E, 0x06);
 #endif
 
-/***                             Integer shift                             ***/
-
-
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-/* sld & sld. */
-static void gen_sld(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t0, t1;
-
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    /* AND rS with a mask that is 0 when rB >= 0x40 */
-    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[rB(ctx->opcode)], 0x39);
-    tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, t0, 0x3f);
-    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)], t0);
-    t1 = tcg_temp_new();
-    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, cpu_gpr[rB(ctx->opcode)], 0x3f);
-    tcg_gen_shl_tl(cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], t0, t1);
-    if (unlikely(Rc(ctx->opcode) != 0)) {
-        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)]);
-    }
-}
-
-/* srad & srad. */
-static void gen_srad(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_helper_srad(cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], tcg_env,
-                    cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)], cpu_gpr[rB(ctx->opcode)]);
-    if (unlikely(Rc(ctx->opcode) != 0)) {
-        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)]);
-    }
-}
-/* sradi & sradi. */
-static inline void gen_sradi(DisasContext *ctx, int n)
-{
-    int sh = SH(ctx->opcode) + (n << 5);
-    TCGv dst = cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)];
-    TCGv src = cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)];
-    if (sh == 0) {
-        tcg_gen_mov_tl(dst, src);
-        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_ca, 0);
-        if (is_isa300(ctx)) {
-            tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_ca32, 0);
-        }
-    } else {
-        TCGv t0;
-        tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_ca, src, (1ULL << sh) - 1);
-        t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-        tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, src, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
-        tcg_gen_and_tl(cpu_ca, cpu_ca, t0);
-        tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, cpu_ca, cpu_ca, 0);
-        if (is_isa300(ctx)) {
-            tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_ca32, cpu_ca);
-        }
-        tcg_gen_sari_tl(dst, src, sh);
-    }
-    if (unlikely(Rc(ctx->opcode) != 0)) {
-        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, dst);
-    }
-}
-
-static void gen_sradi0(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_sradi(ctx, 0);
-}
-
-static void gen_sradi1(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_sradi(ctx, 1);
-}
-
-/* srd & srd. */
-static void gen_srd(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t0, t1;
-
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    /* AND rS with a mask that is 0 when rB >= 0x40 */
-    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[rB(ctx->opcode)], 0x39);
-    tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, t0, 0x3f);
-    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)], t0);
-    t1 = tcg_temp_new();
-    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, cpu_gpr[rB(ctx->opcode)], 0x3f);
-    tcg_gen_shr_tl(cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], t0, t1);
-    if (unlikely(Rc(ctx->opcode) != 0)) {
-        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)]);
-    }
-}
-#endif
-
 /***                           Addressing modes                            ***/
 /* Register indirect with immediate index : EA = (rA|0) + SIMM */
 static inline void gen_addr_imm_index(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv EA,
@@ -5684,13 +5595,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER_E(paste, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x1C, 0x03C00000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER(rlwimi, 0x14, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER(rlwinm, 0x15, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER(rlwnm, 0x17, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-GEN_HANDLER(sld, 0x1F, 0x1B, 0x00, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
-GEN_HANDLER(srad, 0x1F, 0x1A, 0x18, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
-GEN_HANDLER2(sradi0, "sradi", 0x1F, 0x1A, 0x19, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
-GEN_HANDLER2(sradi1, "sradi", 0x1F, 0x1B, 0x19, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
-GEN_HANDLER(srd, 0x1F, 0x1B, 0x10, 0x00000000, PPC_64B),
-#endif
 /* handles lfdp, lxsd, lxssp */
 GEN_HANDLER_E(dform39, 0x39, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA205),
 /* handles stfdp, stxsd, stxssp */
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
index 234404e459..9f669894a3 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
@@ -486,6 +486,76 @@ static bool do_add_const_XO(DisasContext *ctx, arg_XO_ta *a, TCGv const_val,
     return true;
 }
 
+static bool do_shift_X_rc(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_rc *a,
+                                void(*op)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new();
+
+    /* AND rt with a mask that is 0 when rb >= 0x40 */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[a->rb], 0x39);
+    tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, t0, 0x3f);
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[a->rt], t0);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, cpu_gpr[a->rb], 0x3f);
+    op(cpu_gpr[a->ra], t0, t1);
+    if (unlikely(a->rc)) {
+        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, cpu_gpr[a->ra]);
+    }
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_SRAD(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SRAD *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    gen_helper_SRAD(cpu_gpr[a->ra], tcg_env, cpu_gpr[a->rt], cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+    if (unlikely(a->rc)) {
+        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, cpu_gpr[a->ra]);
+    }
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_SRADI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SRADI *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    int sh = a->sh;
+    TCGv dst = cpu_gpr[a->ra];
+    TCGv src = cpu_gpr[a->rs];
+    if (sh == 0) {
+        tcg_gen_mov_tl(dst, src);
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_ca, 0);
+        if (is_isa300(ctx)) {
+            tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_ca32, 0);
+        }
+    } else {
+        TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
+        tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_ca, src, (1ULL << sh) - 1);
+        tcg_gen_sari_tl(t0, src, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
+        tcg_gen_and_tl(cpu_ca, cpu_ca, t0);
+        tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, cpu_ca, cpu_ca, 0);
+        if (is_isa300(ctx)) {
+            tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_ca32, cpu_ca);
+        }
+        tcg_gen_sari_tl(dst, src, sh);
+    }
+    if (unlikely(a->rc)) {
+        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, dst);
+    }
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
 TRANS(ADD, do_add_XO, false, false);
 TRANS(ADDC, do_add_XO, false, true);
 TRANS(ADDE, do_add_XO, true, true);
@@ -493,6 +563,8 @@ TRANS(ADDME, do_add_const_XO, tcg_constant_tl(-1LL), true, true);
 TRANS(ADDZE, do_add_const_XO, tcg_constant_tl(0), true, true);
 TRANS(ADDIC, do_add_D, false, true, false, false);
 TRANS(ADDIC_, do_add_D, false, true, false, true);
+TRANS(SLD, do_shift_X_rc, tcg_gen_shl_tl);
+TRANS(SRD, do_shift_X_rc, tcg_gen_shr_tl);
 
 static bool trans_SUBFIC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_D *a)
 {
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 11/29] target/ppc: Move fixed-point byte-reversal store insns to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 10/29] target/ppc: Move fixed-point Shift insns to decodetree Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 12/29] target/ppc: Move GPR atomic load/store instructions " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (17 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>

Move the below PPC instructions to decodetree specification:

  st{d,h,w}brx, st{d,w,h,b}cix				: X-form

The changes were verified by validating that the TCG micro-ops generated
by those insns remain the same. These TCG micro-ops were captured with
the `-d op,in_asm` QEMU flag.

Additionally, remove GEN_STX and GEN_STX_E macros as they are no longer
used anywhere else.

Signed-off-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                   |  8 +++
 target/ppc/translate.c                     | 52 +++-----------
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index d34094d717..8425c70b9d 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -372,6 +372,14 @@ STVDX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0010010001 -   @X
 STSKU           111110 ..... ..... ............. 0 11   @DD
 STCXU           111110 ..... ..... ............. 1 11   @DD
 
+STDBRX          011111 ..... ..... ..... 1010010100 -   @X
+STDCIX          011111 ..... ..... ..... 1111110101 -   @X
+STWCIX          011111 ..... ..... ..... 1110010101 -   @X
+STHCIX          011111 ..... ..... ..... 1110110101 -   @X
+STBCIX          011111 ..... ..... ..... 1111010101 -   @X
+STHBRX          011111 ..... ..... ..... 1110010110 -   @X
+STWBRX          011111 ..... ..... ..... 1010010110 -   @X
+
 ### Fixed-Point Compare Instructions
 
 CMP             011111 ... - . ..... ..... 0000000000 - @X_bfl
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 09a461dd63..548a7c0437 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2529,23 +2529,6 @@ GEN_LDX_HVRM(lhzcix, ld16u, 0x15, 0x19, PPC_CILDST)
 GEN_LDX_HVRM(lbzcix, ld8u, 0x15, 0x1a, PPC_CILDST)
 #endif
 
-/***                              Integer store                            ***/
-#define GEN_STX_E(name, stop, opc2, opc3, type, type2, chk)                   \
-static void glue(gen_, name##x)(DisasContext *ctx)                            \
-{                                                                             \
-    TCGv EA;                                                                  \
-    chk(ctx);                                                                 \
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);                                     \
-    EA = tcg_temp_new();                                                      \
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, EA);                                              \
-    gen_qemu_##stop(ctx, cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)], EA);                       \
-}
-#define GEN_STX(name, stop, opc2, opc3, type)                                 \
-    GEN_STX_E(name, stop, opc2, opc3, type, PPC_NONE, CHK_NONE)
-
-#define GEN_STX_HVRM(name, stop, opc2, opc3, type)                            \
-    GEN_STX_E(name, stop, opc2, opc3, type, PPC_NONE, CHK_HVRM)
-
 #define GEN_STEPX(name, stop, opc2, opc3)                                     \
 static void glue(gen_, name##epx)(DisasContext *ctx)                          \
 {                                                                             \
@@ -2565,12 +2548,6 @@ GEN_STEPX(stw, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UL), 0x1F, 0x04)
 GEN_STEPX(std, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UQ), 0x1d, 0x04)
 #endif
 
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-GEN_STX_HVRM(stdcix, st64_i64, 0x15, 0x1f, PPC_CILDST)
-GEN_STX_HVRM(stwcix, st32, 0x15, 0x1c, PPC_CILDST)
-GEN_STX_HVRM(sthcix, st16, 0x15, 0x1d, PPC_CILDST)
-GEN_STX_HVRM(stbcix, st8, 0x15, 0x1e, PPC_CILDST)
-#endif
 /***                Integer load and store with byte reverse               ***/
 
 /* lhbrx */
@@ -2582,15 +2559,8 @@ GEN_LDX(lwbr, ld32ur, 0x16, 0x10, PPC_INTEGER);
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 /* ldbrx */
 GEN_LDX_E(ldbr, ld64ur_i64, 0x14, 0x10, PPC_NONE, PPC2_DBRX, CHK_NONE);
-/* stdbrx */
-GEN_STX_E(stdbr, st64r_i64, 0x14, 0x14, PPC_NONE, PPC2_DBRX, CHK_NONE);
 #endif  /* TARGET_PPC64 */
 
-/* sthbrx */
-GEN_STX(sthbr, st16r, 0x16, 0x1C, PPC_INTEGER);
-/* stwbrx */
-GEN_STX(stwbr, st32r, 0x16, 0x14, PPC_INTEGER);
-
 /***                    Integer load and store multiple                    ***/
 
 /* lmw */
@@ -5117,9 +5087,17 @@ static int64_t dw_compose_ea(DisasContext *ctx, int x)
             return true;                            \
         }                                           \
     } while (0)
+#define REQUIRE_HVRM(CTX)                               \
+    do {                                                \
+        if (unlikely(ctx->pr || !ctx->hv || ctx->dr)) { \
+            gen_priv_opc(CTX);                          \
+            return true;                                \
+        }                                               \
+    } while (0)
 #else
 #define REQUIRE_SV(CTX) do { gen_priv_opc(CTX); return true; } while (0)
 #define REQUIRE_HV(CTX) do { gen_priv_opc(CTX); return true; } while (0)
+#define REQUIRE_HVRM(CTX) do { gen_priv_opc(CTX); return true; } while (0)
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -5767,20 +5745,6 @@ GEN_LDEPX(lw, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UL), 0x1F, 0x00)
 GEN_LDEPX(ld, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UQ), 0x1D, 0x00)
 #endif
 
-#undef GEN_STX_E
-#define GEN_STX_E(name, stop, opc2, opc3, type, type2, chk)                   \
-GEN_HANDLER_E(name##x, 0x1F, opc2, opc3, 0x00000000, type, type2),
-
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-GEN_STX_E(stdbr, st64r_i64, 0x14, 0x14, PPC_NONE, PPC2_DBRX, CHK_NONE)
-GEN_STX_HVRM(stdcix, st64_i64, 0x15, 0x1f, PPC_CILDST)
-GEN_STX_HVRM(stwcix, st32, 0x15, 0x1c, PPC_CILDST)
-GEN_STX_HVRM(sthcix, st16, 0x15, 0x1d, PPC_CILDST)
-GEN_STX_HVRM(stbcix, st8, 0x15, 0x1e, PPC_CILDST)
-#endif
-GEN_STX(sthbr, st16r, 0x16, 0x1C, PPC_INTEGER)
-GEN_STX(stwbr, st32r, 0x16, 0x14, PPC_INTEGER)
-
 #undef GEN_STEPX
 #define GEN_STEPX(name, ldop, opc2, opc3)                                     \
 GEN_HANDLER_E(name##epx, 0x1F, opc2, opc3,                                    \
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
index 9f669894a3..25a60d3d3a 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
@@ -566,6 +566,85 @@ TRANS(ADDIC_, do_add_D, false, true, false, true);
 TRANS(SLD, do_shift_X_rc, tcg_gen_shl_tl);
 TRANS(SRD, do_shift_X_rc, tcg_gen_shr_tl);
 
+static bool do_stxx(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X *a,
+                       void(*op)(DisasContext *, TCGv, TCGv), bool is_hvrm)
+{
+    TCGv ea;
+
+    if (is_hvrm) {
+            REQUIRE_HVRM(ctx);
+    }
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
+    ea = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+    op(ctx, cpu_gpr[a->rt], ea);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+TRANS(STHBRX, do_stxx, gen_qemu_st16r, 0);
+TRANS(STWBRX, do_stxx, gen_qemu_st32r, 0);
+
+static bool trans_STDBRX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STDBRX *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, DBRX);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    return do_stxx(ctx, a, gen_qemu_st64r_i64, false);
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STDCIX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STDCIX *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, CILDST);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    return do_stxx(ctx, a, gen_qemu_st64_i64, true);
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STWCIX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STWCIX *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, CILDST);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    return do_stxx(ctx, a, gen_qemu_st32, true);
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STHCIX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STHCIX *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, CILDST);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    return do_stxx(ctx, a, gen_qemu_st16, true);
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STBCIX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STBCIX *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, CILDST);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    return do_stxx(ctx, a, gen_qemu_st8, true);
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
 static bool trans_SUBFIC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_D *a)
 {
     gen_op_arith_subf(ctx, cpu_gpr[a->rt], cpu_gpr[a->ra],
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 12/29] target/ppc: Move GPR atomic load/store instructions to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 11/29] target/ppc: Move fixed-point byte-reversal store " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 13/29] target/ppc: Move isync instruction " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (16 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>

Move below instructions to decodetree specification:

        lwat, stwat     : X-form (word atomic, ISA 3.0)
        ldat, stdat     : X-form (doubleword atomic, ISA 3.0)

The legacy gen_ld_atomic()/gen_st_atomic() functions that read register
fields and the function code from ctx->opcode are replaced by new
do_ld_atomic()/do_st_atomic() helpers in fixedpoint-impl.c.inc that
use the pre-extracted decodetree argument fields (a->rt, a->ra, a->rb)
directly.  The RB field carries the Function Code (FC) selecting the
atomic operation.

gen_fetch_inc_conditional() is similarly moved and refactored to accept
the destination register number as an explicit parameter instead of
extracting it from ctx->opcode.

Checked with '-d in_asm,op'.  The printed TCG ops may differ from the
pre-refactor log because EA now uses do_ea_calc(ctx, ra, 0), which lowers
as GPR[ra] + 0 (then narrow in 32-bit mode) instead of mov/ext32u from ra
alone.

Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikhil Kumar Singh <nikhilks@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                   |   7 +
 target/ppc/translate.c                     | 212 --------------------
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc | 215 +++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 222 insertions(+), 212 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 8425c70b9d..a1c2f549bd 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -343,6 +343,13 @@ LSKU            111010 ..... ..... ............. 0 11   @DD
 LCXU            111010 ..... ..... ............. 1 11   @DD
 
 
+### Fixed-Point Atomic Load/Store Instructions
+
+LWAT            011111 ..... ..... ..... 1001000110 -   @X
+STWAT           011111 ..... ..... ..... 1011000110 -   @X
+LDAT            011111 ..... ..... ..... 1001100110 -   @X
+STDAT           011111 ..... ..... ..... 1011100110 -   @X
+
 ### Fixed-Point Store Instructions
 
 STB             100110 ..... ..... ................     @D
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 548a7c0437..179cb69dc5 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2741,212 +2741,6 @@ static void gen_isync(DisasContext *ctx)
     ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT_UPDATE;
 }
 
-static void gen_fetch_inc_conditional(DisasContext *ctx, MemOp memop,
-                                      TCGv EA, TCGCond cond, int addend)
-{
-    TCGv t = tcg_temp_new();
-    TCGv t2 = tcg_temp_new();
-    TCGv u = tcg_temp_new();
-
-    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-    tcg_gen_addi_tl(t2, EA, memop_size(memop));
-    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t2, t2, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-    tcg_gen_addi_tl(u, t, addend);
-
-    /* E.g. for fetch and increment bounded... */
-    /* mem(EA,s) = (t != t2 ? u = t + 1 : t) */
-    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(cond, u, t, t2, u, t);
-    tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(u, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-
-    /* RT = (t != t2 ? t : u = 1<<(s*8-1)) */
-    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(cond, cpu_gpr[rD(ctx->opcode)], t, t2, t,
-                       tcg_constant_tl(1 << (memop_size(memop) * 8 - 1)));
-}
-
-static void gen_ld_atomic(DisasContext *ctx, MemOp memop)
-{
-    uint32_t gpr_FC = FC(ctx->opcode);
-    TCGv EA = tcg_temp_new();
-    int rt = rD(ctx->opcode);
-    bool need_serial;
-    TCGv src, dst;
-
-    gen_addr_register(ctx, EA);
-    dst = cpu_gpr[rt];
-    src = cpu_gpr[(rt + 1) & 31];
-
-    need_serial = false;
-    memop |= MO_ALIGN;
-    switch (gpr_FC) {
-    case 0: /* Fetch and add */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_add_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 1: /* Fetch and xor */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_xor_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 2: /* Fetch and or */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_or_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 3: /* Fetch and 'and' */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_and_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 4:  /* Fetch and max unsigned */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_umax_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 5:  /* Fetch and max signed */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_smax_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 6:  /* Fetch and min unsigned */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_umin_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 7:  /* Fetch and min signed */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_smin_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 8: /* Swap */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_xchg_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-
-    case 16: /* Compare and swap not equal */
-        if (tb_cflags(ctx->base.tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
-            need_serial = true;
-        } else {
-            TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-            TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new();
-
-            tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t0, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-            if ((memop & MO_SIZE) == MO_64 || TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32) {
-                tcg_gen_mov_tl(t1, src);
-            } else {
-                tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(t1, src);
-            }
-            tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, t1, t0, t1,
-                               cpu_gpr[(rt + 2) & 31], t0);
-            tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(t1, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-            tcg_gen_mov_tl(dst, t0);
-        }
-        break;
-
-    case 24: /* Fetch and increment bounded */
-        if (tb_cflags(ctx->base.tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
-            need_serial = true;
-        } else {
-            gen_fetch_inc_conditional(ctx, memop, EA, TCG_COND_NE, 1);
-        }
-        break;
-    case 25: /* Fetch and increment equal */
-        if (tb_cflags(ctx->base.tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
-            need_serial = true;
-        } else {
-            gen_fetch_inc_conditional(ctx, memop, EA, TCG_COND_EQ, 1);
-        }
-        break;
-    case 28: /* Fetch and decrement bounded */
-        if (tb_cflags(ctx->base.tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
-            need_serial = true;
-        } else {
-            gen_fetch_inc_conditional(ctx, memop, EA, TCG_COND_NE, -1);
-        }
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        /* invoke data storage error handler */
-        gen_exception_err(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_DSI, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL);
-    }
-
-    if (need_serial) {
-        /* Restart with exclusive lock.  */
-        gen_helper_exit_atomic(tcg_env);
-        ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
-    }
-}
-
-static void gen_lwat(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_ld_atomic(ctx, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UL));
-}
-
-#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
-static void gen_ldat(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_ld_atomic(ctx, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UQ));
-}
-#endif
-
-static void gen_st_atomic(DisasContext *ctx, MemOp memop)
-{
-    uint32_t gpr_FC = FC(ctx->opcode);
-    TCGv EA = tcg_temp_new();
-    TCGv src, discard;
-
-    gen_addr_register(ctx, EA);
-    src = cpu_gpr[rD(ctx->opcode)];
-    discard = tcg_temp_new();
-
-    memop |= MO_ALIGN;
-    switch (gpr_FC) {
-    case 0: /* add and Store */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_add_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 1: /* xor and Store */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_xor_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 2: /* Or and Store */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_or_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 3: /* 'and' and Store */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_and_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 4:  /* Store max unsigned */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_umax_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 5:  /* Store max signed */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_smax_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 6:  /* Store min unsigned */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_umin_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 7:  /* Store min signed */
-        tcg_gen_atomic_smin_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        break;
-    case 24: /* Store twin  */
-        if (tb_cflags(ctx->base.tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
-            /* Restart with exclusive lock.  */
-            gen_helper_exit_atomic(tcg_env);
-            ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
-        } else {
-            TCGv t = tcg_temp_new();
-            TCGv t2 = tcg_temp_new();
-            TCGv s = tcg_temp_new();
-            TCGv s2 = tcg_temp_new();
-            TCGv ea_plus_s = tcg_temp_new();
-
-            tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-            tcg_gen_addi_tl(ea_plus_s, EA, memop_size(memop));
-            tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t2, ea_plus_s, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-            tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, s, t, t2, src, t);
-            tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, s2, t, t2, src, t2);
-            tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(s, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-            tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(s2, ea_plus_s, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
-        }
-        break;
-    default:
-        /* invoke data storage error handler */
-        gen_exception_err(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_DSI, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL);
-    }
-}
-
-static void gen_stwat(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_st_atomic(ctx, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UL));
-}
-
-#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
-static void gen_stdat(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_st_atomic(ctx, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UQ));
-}
-#endif
-
 /* wait */
 static void gen_wait(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
@@ -5584,12 +5378,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER(lswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x10, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 GEN_HANDLER(stswi, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x16, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 GEN_HANDLER(stswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x14, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 GEN_HANDLER(isync, 0x13, 0x16, 0x04, 0x03FFF801, PPC_MEM),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(lwat, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x12, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(stwat, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x16, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-GEN_HANDLER_E(ldat, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x13, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(stdat, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x17, 0x00000001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-#endif
 /* ISA v3.0 changed the extended opcode from 62 to 30 */
 GEN_HANDLER(wait, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x01, 0x039FF801, PPC_WAIT),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(wait, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x039CF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
index 25a60d3d3a..4d35133adc 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
@@ -1646,3 +1646,218 @@ static bool trans_SRAWI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SRAWI *a)
     }
     return true;
 }
+
+static void do_fetch_inc_conditional(DisasContext *ctx, MemOp memop,
+                                     TCGv EA, int rt,
+                                     TCGCond cond, int addend)
+{
+    TCGv t = tcg_temp_new();
+    TCGv t2 = tcg_temp_new();
+    TCGv u = tcg_temp_new();
+
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(t2, EA, memop_size(memop));
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t2, t2, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(u, t, addend);
+
+    /* mem(EA,s) = (t cond t2 ? u = t + addend : t) */
+    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(cond, u, t, t2, u, t);
+    tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(u, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+
+    /* RT = (t cond t2 ? t : 1<<(s*8-1)) */
+    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(cond, cpu_gpr[rt], t, t2, t,
+                       tcg_constant_tl(1 << (memop_size(memop) * 8 - 1)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fixed-Point Atomic Load/Store Instructions
+ *
+ * In the X-form encoding the RB field carries the Function Code (FC)
+ * that selects the atomic operation.  EA is computed from RA alone.
+ */
+static bool do_ld_atomic(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X *a, MemOp memop)
+{
+    TCGv EA, dst, src;
+    bool need_serial;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, ISA300);
+
+    EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, tcg_constant_tl(0));
+    dst = cpu_gpr[a->rt];
+    src = cpu_gpr[(a->rt + 1) & 31];
+
+    need_serial = false;
+    memop |= MO_ALIGN;
+    switch (a->rb) {
+    case 0: /* Fetch and add */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_add_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 1: /* Fetch and xor */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_xor_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 2: /* Fetch and or */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_or_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 3: /* Fetch and 'and' */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_and_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 4: /* Fetch and max unsigned */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_umax_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 5: /* Fetch and max signed */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_smax_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 6: /* Fetch and min unsigned */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_umin_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 7: /* Fetch and min signed */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_fetch_smin_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 8: /* Swap */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_xchg_tl(dst, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+
+    case 16: /* Compare and swap not equal */
+        if (tb_cflags(ctx->base.tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
+            need_serial = true;
+        } else {
+            TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
+            TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new();
+
+            tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t0, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+            if ((memop & MO_SIZE) == MO_64 || TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32) {
+                tcg_gen_mov_tl(t1, src);
+            } else {
+                tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(t1, src);
+            }
+            tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_NE, t1, t0, t1,
+                               cpu_gpr[(a->rt + 2) & 31], t0);
+            tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(t1, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+            tcg_gen_mov_tl(dst, t0);
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case 24: /* Fetch and increment bounded */
+        if (tb_cflags(ctx->base.tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
+            need_serial = true;
+        } else {
+            do_fetch_inc_conditional(ctx, memop, EA, a->rt, TCG_COND_NE, 1);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 25: /* Fetch and increment equal */
+        if (tb_cflags(ctx->base.tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
+            need_serial = true;
+        } else {
+            do_fetch_inc_conditional(ctx, memop, EA, a->rt, TCG_COND_EQ, 1);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 28: /* Fetch and decrement bounded */
+        if (tb_cflags(ctx->base.tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
+            need_serial = true;
+        } else {
+            do_fetch_inc_conditional(ctx, memop, EA, a->rt, TCG_COND_NE, -1);
+        }
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        /* invoke data storage error handler */
+        gen_exception_err(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_DSI, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (need_serial) {
+        /* Restart with exclusive lock.  */
+        gen_helper_exit_atomic(tcg_env);
+        ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool do_st_atomic(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X *a, MemOp memop)
+{
+    TCGv EA, src, discard;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, ISA300);
+
+    EA = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, tcg_constant_tl(0));
+    src = cpu_gpr[a->rt];
+    discard = tcg_temp_new();
+
+    memop |= MO_ALIGN;
+    switch (a->rb) {
+    case 0: /* add and Store */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_add_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 1: /* xor and Store */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_xor_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 2: /* Or and Store */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_or_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 3: /* 'and' and Store */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_and_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 4: /* Store max unsigned */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_umax_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 5: /* Store max signed */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_smax_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 6: /* Store min unsigned */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_umin_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 7: /* Store min signed */
+        tcg_gen_atomic_smin_fetch_tl(discard, EA, src, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        break;
+    case 24: /* Store twin */
+        if (tb_cflags(ctx->base.tb) & CF_PARALLEL) {
+            /* Restart with exclusive lock.  */
+            gen_helper_exit_atomic(tcg_env);
+            ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
+        } else {
+            TCGv t = tcg_temp_new();
+            TCGv t2 = tcg_temp_new();
+            TCGv s = tcg_temp_new();
+            TCGv s2 = tcg_temp_new();
+            TCGv ea_plus_s = tcg_temp_new();
+
+            tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+            tcg_gen_addi_tl(ea_plus_s, EA, memop_size(memop));
+            tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t2, ea_plus_s, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+            tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, s, t, t2, src, t);
+            tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, s2, t, t2, src, t2);
+            tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(s, EA, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+            tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(s2, ea_plus_s, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* invoke data storage error handler */
+        gen_exception_err(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_DSI, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+TRANS(LWAT, do_ld_atomic, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UL))
+TRANS(STWAT, do_st_atomic, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UL))
+
+static bool trans_LDAT(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDAT *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    return do_ld_atomic(ctx, a, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UQ));
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STDAT(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STDAT *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    return do_st_atomic(ctx, a, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UQ));
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 13/29] target/ppc: Move isync instruction to decodetree.
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 12/29] target/ppc: Move GPR atomic load/store instructions " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 14/29] target/ppc: Convert b{a, l, la} to decode tree Chinmay Rath
                   ` (15 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>

Moving the following instructions to decodetree specification :
isync

The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the '-d
in_asm,op' flag.

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikhil Kumar Singh <nikhilks@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                     |  1 +
 target/ppc/translate.c                       | 15 ---------------
 target/ppc/translate/storage-ctrl-impl.c.inc | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index a1c2f549bd..91ece88a70 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -1472,6 +1472,7 @@ MSGSYNC         011111 ----- ----- ----- 1101110110 -
 @X_sync         ...... .. l:3 ... sc:2 ..... .......... .           &X_sync
 SYNC            011111 -- ... --- ..   ----- 1001010110 -           @X_sync
 EIEIO           011111 ----- ----- ----- 1101010110 -
+ISYNC           010011 ----- ----- ----- 0010010110 -
 
 # Condition Register Field Instruction
 
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 179cb69dc5..a31cda4490 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2727,20 +2727,6 @@ static inline void gen_check_tlb_flush(DisasContext *ctx, bool global)
 static inline void gen_check_tlb_flush(DisasContext *ctx, bool global) { }
 #endif
 
-/* isync */
-static void gen_isync(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    /*
-     * We need to check for a pending TLB flush. This can only happen in
-     * kernel mode however so check MSR_PR
-     */
-    if (!ctx->pr) {
-        gen_check_tlb_flush(ctx, false);
-    }
-    tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL | TCG_BAR_SC);
-    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT_UPDATE;
-}
-
 /* wait */
 static void gen_wait(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
@@ -5377,7 +5363,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER(lswi, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x12, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 GEN_HANDLER(lswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x10, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 GEN_HANDLER(stswi, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x16, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 GEN_HANDLER(stswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x14, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
-GEN_HANDLER(isync, 0x13, 0x16, 0x04, 0x03FFF801, PPC_MEM),
 /* ISA v3.0 changed the extended opcode from 62 to 30 */
 GEN_HANDLER(wait, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x01, 0x039FF801, PPC_WAIT),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(wait, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x039CF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/storage-ctrl-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/storage-ctrl-impl.c.inc
index b8b4454663..943229c438 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/storage-ctrl-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/storage-ctrl-impl.c.inc
@@ -155,6 +155,23 @@ static bool trans_SLBFEE(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SLBFEE *a)
     return true;
 }
 
+static bool trans_ISYNC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ISYNC *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, MEM);
+
+    /*
+     * We need to check for a pending TLB flush. This can only happen in
+     * kernel mode however so check MSR_PR
+     */
+    if (!ctx->pr) {
+        gen_check_tlb_flush(ctx, false);
+    }
+    tcg_gen_mb(TCG_MO_ALL | TCG_BAR_SC);
+    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT_UPDATE;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 static bool trans_SLBSYNC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SLBSYNC *a)
 {
     REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 14/29] target/ppc: Convert b{a, l, la} to decode tree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (12 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 13/29] target/ppc: Move isync instruction " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 15/29] target/ppc: move various conditional branch insns to decodetree Chinmay Rath
                   ` (14 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>

Convert b, ba, bl and bla to decode tree specification. The functionality
was tested by comparing the qemu -D log -d op,in_asm output as well as
single stepping gdb to confirm LR was correctly populated only when LK
is set.

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikhil Kumar Singh <nikhilks@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode               |  7 +++++++
 target/ppc/internal.h                  |  7 -------
 target/ppc/translate.c                 | 24 ------------------------
 target/ppc/translate/branch-impl.c.inc | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 91ece88a70..6a3254aaf6 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -1488,6 +1488,13 @@ MCRF            010011 ... -- ... -- ----- 00000 00000 -       @XL_bfa
 MFBHRBE         011111 ..... ..... ..... 0100101110 -   @XFX_bhrbe
 CLRBHRB         011111 ----- ----- ----- 0110101110 -
 
+# Branch Instructions
+%li             2:24 !function=times_4
+&I_b            li aa:bool lk:bool
+@I_b            ...... ........................ aa:1 lk:1 &I_b li=%li
+
+B               010010 ........................ . .  @I_b
+
 ## Misc POWER instructions
 
 ATTN            000000 00000 00000 00000 0100000000 0
diff --git a/target/ppc/internal.h b/target/ppc/internal.h
index a3bb12afd9..a20a0f9f7e 100644
--- a/target/ppc/internal.h
+++ b/target/ppc/internal.h
@@ -197,13 +197,6 @@ EXTRACT_HELPER(L, 16, 2);
 EXTRACT_HELPER(WC, 21, 2);
 EXTRACT_HELPER(PL, 16, 2);
 
-/***                            Jump target decoding                       ***/
-/* Immediate address */
-static inline target_ulong LI(uint32_t opcode)
-{
-    return (opcode >> 0) & 0x03FFFFFC;
-}
-
 static inline uint32_t BD(uint32_t opcode)
 {
     return (opcode >> 0) & 0xFFFC;
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index a31cda4490..b528cab17d 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -3089,29 +3089,6 @@ static inline void gen_setlr(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong nip)
     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_lr, nip);
 }
 
-/* b ba bl bla */
-static void gen_b(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    target_ulong li, target;
-
-    /* sign extend LI */
-    li = LI(ctx->opcode);
-    li = (li ^ 0x02000000) - 0x02000000;
-    if (likely(AA(ctx->opcode) == 0)) {
-        target = ctx->cia + li;
-    } else {
-        target = li;
-    }
-    if (LK(ctx->opcode)) {
-        gen_setlr(ctx, ctx->base.pc_next);
-        gen_update_branch_history(ctx, ctx->cia, NULL, BHRB_TYPE_CALL);
-    } else {
-        gen_update_branch_history(ctx, ctx->cia, NULL, BHRB_TYPE_OTHER);
-    }
-    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, target);
-    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
-}
-
 #define BCOND_IM  0
 #define BCOND_LR  1
 #define BCOND_CTR 2
@@ -5366,7 +5343,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER(stswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x14, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 /* ISA v3.0 changed the extended opcode from 62 to 30 */
 GEN_HANDLER(wait, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x01, 0x039FF801, PPC_WAIT),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(wait, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x039CF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_HANDLER(b, 0x12, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_FLOW),
 GEN_HANDLER(bc, 0x10, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_FLOW),
 GEN_HANDLER(bcctr, 0x13, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00000000, PPC_FLOW),
 GEN_HANDLER(bclr, 0x13, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00000000, PPC_FLOW),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/branch-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/branch-impl.c.inc
index 9ade0c659a..745f71afd1 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/branch-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/branch-impl.c.inc
@@ -31,3 +31,27 @@ static bool trans_RFEBB(DisasContext *ctx, arg_XL_s *arg)
     return true;
 }
 #endif
+
+static bool trans_B(DisasContext *ctx, arg_I_b *a)
+{
+    target_ulong target, li;
+
+    /* sign extend LI */
+    li = (a->li ^ 0x02000000) - 0x02000000;
+
+    if (likely(a->aa == 0)) {
+        target = ctx->cia + li;
+    } else {
+        target = li;
+    }
+    if (a->lk) {
+        gen_setlr(ctx, ctx->base.pc_next);
+        gen_update_branch_history(ctx, ctx->cia, NULL, BHRB_TYPE_CALL);
+    } else {
+        gen_update_branch_history(ctx, ctx->cia, NULL, BHRB_TYPE_OTHER);
+    }
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, target);
+    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
+
+    return true;
+}
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 15/29] target/ppc: move various conditional branch insns to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (13 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 14/29] target/ppc: Convert b{a, l, la} to decode tree Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 16/29] target/ppc: Fix TRANS* macro variadic arguments handling Chinmay Rath
                   ` (13 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>

Convert the following instructions to decodetree specification:

bc
bca
bcl
bcla

bclr
bclrl

bcctr
bcctrl

bctar
bctarl

The branch was tested by comparing the qemu -D log -d op,in_asm output for
each instruction and also for the various combinations of branch option
(BO) bits for the conditional branch instructions. Additionally, gdb
was used to confirm the LR and other register's behavior is consistent
to legacy behavior.

Further, the changes also pass a boot test into Fedora distro.

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode               |  13 ++
 target/ppc/translate.c                 | 148 -----------------------
 target/ppc/translate/branch-impl.c.inc | 157 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 148 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 6a3254aaf6..67fb181542 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -1495,6 +1495,19 @@ CLRBHRB         011111 ----- ----- ----- 0110101110 -
 
 B               010010 ........................ . .  @I_b
 
+%bd             2:14 !function=times_4
+&bcond          bo:uint32_t bi bd aa:bool lk:bool
+@B_bcond        ...... bo:5 bi:5 .............. aa:1 lk:1 &bcond bd=%bd
+
+BC              010000 ..... ..... .............. . .  @B_bcond
+
+&bclr          bo bi bh lk:bool
+@XL_bclr       ...... bo:5 bi:5 --- bh:2 .......... lk:1 &bclr
+
+BCLR            010011 ..... ..... ---.. 0000010000 . @XL_bclr
+BCCTR           010011 ..... ..... ---.. 1000010000 . @XL_bclr
+BCTAR           010011 ..... ..... ---.. 1000110000 . @XL_bclr
+
 ## Misc POWER instructions
 
 ATTN            000000 00000 00000 00000 0100000000 0
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index b528cab17d..7100787a25 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -3089,150 +3089,6 @@ static inline void gen_setlr(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong nip)
     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_lr, nip);
 }
 
-#define BCOND_IM  0
-#define BCOND_LR  1
-#define BCOND_CTR 2
-#define BCOND_TAR 3
-
-static void gen_bcond(DisasContext *ctx, int type)
-{
-    uint32_t bo = BO(ctx->opcode);
-    TCGLabel *l1;
-    TCGv target;
-    target_long bhrb_type = BHRB_TYPE_OTHER;
-
-    if (type == BCOND_LR || type == BCOND_CTR || type == BCOND_TAR) {
-        target = tcg_temp_new();
-        if (type == BCOND_CTR) {
-            tcg_gen_mov_tl(target, cpu_ctr);
-        } else if (type == BCOND_TAR) {
-            gen_load_spr(target, SPR_TAR);
-        } else {
-            tcg_gen_mov_tl(target, cpu_lr);
-        }
-        if (!LK(ctx->opcode)) {
-            bhrb_type |= BHRB_TYPE_INDIRECT;
-        }
-        bhrb_type |= BHRB_TYPE_XL_FORM;
-    } else {
-        target = NULL;
-    }
-    if (LK(ctx->opcode)) {
-        gen_setlr(ctx, ctx->base.pc_next);
-        bhrb_type |= BHRB_TYPE_CALL;
-    }
-    l1 = gen_new_label();
-    if ((bo & 0x4) == 0) {
-        /* Decrement and test CTR */
-        TCGv temp = tcg_temp_new();
-
-        if (type == BCOND_CTR) {
-            /*
-             * All ISAs up to v3 describe this form of bcctr as invalid but
-             * some processors, ie. 64-bit server processors compliant with
-             * arch 2.x, do implement a "test and decrement" logic instead,
-             * as described in their respective UMs. This logic involves CTR
-             * to act as both the branch target and a counter, which makes
-             * it basically useless and thus never used in real code.
-             *
-             * This form was hence chosen to trigger extra micro-architectural
-             * side-effect on real HW needed for the Spectre v2 workaround.
-             * It is up to guests that implement such workaround, ie. linux, to
-             * use this form in a way it just triggers the side-effect without
-             * doing anything else harmful.
-             */
-            if (unlikely(!is_book3s_arch2x(ctx))) {
-                gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
-                return;
-            }
-
-            if (NARROW_MODE(ctx)) {
-                tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(temp, cpu_ctr);
-            } else {
-                tcg_gen_mov_tl(temp, cpu_ctr);
-            }
-            if (bo & 0x2) {
-                tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, temp, 0, l1);
-            } else {
-                tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, temp, 0, l1);
-            }
-            tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_ctr, cpu_ctr, 1);
-        } else {
-            tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_ctr, cpu_ctr, 1);
-            if (NARROW_MODE(ctx)) {
-                tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(temp, cpu_ctr);
-            } else {
-                tcg_gen_mov_tl(temp, cpu_ctr);
-            }
-            if (bo & 0x2) {
-                tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, temp, 0, l1);
-            } else {
-                tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, temp, 0, l1);
-            }
-        }
-        bhrb_type |= BHRB_TYPE_COND;
-    }
-    if ((bo & 0x10) == 0) {
-        /* Test CR */
-        uint32_t bi = BI(ctx->opcode);
-        uint32_t mask = 0x08 >> (bi & 0x03);
-        TCGv_i32 temp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
-
-        if (bo & 0x8) {
-            tcg_gen_andi_i32(temp, cpu_crf[bi >> 2], mask);
-            tcg_gen_brcondi_i32(TCG_COND_EQ, temp, 0, l1);
-        } else {
-            tcg_gen_andi_i32(temp, cpu_crf[bi >> 2], mask);
-            tcg_gen_brcondi_i32(TCG_COND_NE, temp, 0, l1);
-        }
-        bhrb_type |= BHRB_TYPE_COND;
-    }
-
-    gen_update_branch_history(ctx, ctx->cia, target, bhrb_type);
-
-    if (type == BCOND_IM) {
-        target_ulong li = (target_long)((int16_t)(BD(ctx->opcode)));
-        if (likely(AA(ctx->opcode) == 0)) {
-            gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->cia + li);
-        } else {
-            gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, li);
-        }
-    } else {
-        if (NARROW_MODE(ctx)) {
-            tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_nip, target, (uint32_t)~3);
-        } else {
-            tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_nip, target, ~3);
-        }
-        gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr(ctx);
-    }
-    if ((bo & 0x14) != 0x14) {
-        /* fallthrough case */
-        gen_set_label(l1);
-        gen_goto_tb(ctx, 1, ctx->base.pc_next);
-    }
-    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
-}
-
-static void gen_bc(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_bcond(ctx, BCOND_IM);
-}
-
-static void gen_bcctr(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_bcond(ctx, BCOND_CTR);
-}
-
-static void gen_bclr(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_bcond(ctx, BCOND_LR);
-}
-
-static void gen_bctar(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    gen_bcond(ctx, BCOND_TAR);
-}
-
 /***                      Condition register logical                       ***/
 #define GEN_CRLOGIC(name, tcg_op, opc)                                        \
 static void glue(gen_, name)(DisasContext *ctx)                               \
@@ -5343,10 +5199,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER(stswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x14, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 /* ISA v3.0 changed the extended opcode from 62 to 30 */
 GEN_HANDLER(wait, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x01, 0x039FF801, PPC_WAIT),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(wait, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x039CF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_HANDLER(bc, 0x10, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_FLOW),
-GEN_HANDLER(bcctr, 0x13, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00000000, PPC_FLOW),
-GEN_HANDLER(bclr, 0x13, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00000000, PPC_FLOW),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(bctar, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x0000E000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_BCTAR_ISA207),
 GEN_HANDLER(rfi, 0x13, 0x12, 0x01, 0x03FF8001, PPC_FLOW),
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 GEN_HANDLER(rfid, 0x13, 0x12, 0x00, 0x03FF8001, PPC_64B),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/branch-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/branch-impl.c.inc
index 745f71afd1..c2889c1d12 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/branch-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/branch-impl.c.inc
@@ -55,3 +55,160 @@ static bool trans_B(DisasContext *ctx, arg_I_b *a)
 
     return true;
 }
+
+#define BCOND_IM  0
+#define BCOND_LR  1
+#define BCOND_CTR 2
+#define BCOND_TAR 3
+
+static bool bcond_helper(DisasContext *ctx, int type, uint32_t bo, int bi,
+                         int bd, int bh, bool aa, bool lk)
+{
+    TCGLabel *l1;
+    TCGv target;
+    target_long bhrb_type = BHRB_TYPE_OTHER;
+
+    if (type == BCOND_IM && bh != -1) {
+        /* BCOND_IM should never use bh */
+        return false;
+    } else if (type != BCOND_IM && (bd != -1 || aa != 0)) {
+        /* Other BCOND types should never use bd or aa */
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (type == BCOND_LR || type == BCOND_CTR || type == BCOND_TAR) {
+        target = tcg_temp_new();
+        if (type == BCOND_CTR) {
+            tcg_gen_mov_tl(target, cpu_ctr);
+        } else if (type == BCOND_TAR) {
+            gen_load_spr(target, SPR_TAR);
+        } else {
+            tcg_gen_mov_tl(target, cpu_lr);
+        }
+        if (!lk) {
+            bhrb_type |= BHRB_TYPE_INDIRECT;
+        }
+        bhrb_type |= BHRB_TYPE_XL_FORM;
+    } else {
+        target = NULL;
+    }
+    if (lk) {
+        gen_setlr(ctx, ctx->base.pc_next);
+        bhrb_type |= BHRB_TYPE_CALL;
+    }
+    l1 = gen_new_label();
+    if ((bo & 0x4) == 0) {
+        /* Decrement and test CTR */
+        TCGv temp = tcg_temp_new();
+
+        if (type == BCOND_CTR) {
+            /*
+             * All ISAs up to v3 describe this form of bcctr as invalid but
+             * some processors, ie. 64-bit server processors compliant with
+             * arch 2.x, do implement a "test and decrement" logic instead,
+             * as described in their respective UMs. This logic involves CTR
+             * to act as both the branch target and a counter, which makes
+             * it basically useless and thus never used in real code.
+             *
+             * This form was hence chosen to trigger extra micro-architectural
+             * side-effect on real HW needed for the Spectre v2 workaround.
+             * It is up to guests that implement such workaround, ie. linux, to
+             * use this form in a way it just triggers the side-effect without
+             * doing anything else harmful.
+             */
+            if (unlikely(!is_book3s_arch2x(ctx))) {
+                gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            if (NARROW_MODE(ctx)) {
+                tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(temp, cpu_ctr);
+            } else {
+                tcg_gen_mov_tl(temp, cpu_ctr);
+            }
+            if (bo & 0x2) {
+                tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, temp, 0, l1);
+            } else {
+                tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, temp, 0, l1);
+            }
+            tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_ctr, cpu_ctr, 1);
+        } else {
+            tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_ctr, cpu_ctr, 1);
+            if (NARROW_MODE(ctx)) {
+                tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(temp, cpu_ctr);
+            } else {
+                tcg_gen_mov_tl(temp, cpu_ctr);
+            }
+            if (bo & 0x2) {
+                tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_NE, temp, 0, l1);
+            } else {
+                tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, temp, 0, l1);
+            }
+        }
+        bhrb_type |= BHRB_TYPE_COND;
+    }
+    if ((bo & 0x10) == 0) {
+        /* Test CR */
+        uint32_t mask = 0x08 >> (bi & 0x03);
+        TCGv_i32 temp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+        if (bo & 0x8) {
+            tcg_gen_andi_i32(temp, cpu_crf[bi >> 2], mask);
+            tcg_gen_brcondi_i32(TCG_COND_EQ, temp, 0, l1);
+        } else {
+            tcg_gen_andi_i32(temp, cpu_crf[bi >> 2], mask);
+            tcg_gen_brcondi_i32(TCG_COND_NE, temp, 0, l1);
+        }
+        bhrb_type |= BHRB_TYPE_COND;
+    }
+
+    gen_update_branch_history(ctx, ctx->cia, target, bhrb_type);
+
+    if (type == BCOND_IM) {
+        target_ulong li = (target_long)((int16_t)(bd));
+        if (likely(aa == 0)) {
+            gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->cia + li);
+        } else {
+            gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, li);
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (NARROW_MODE(ctx)) {
+            tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_nip, target, (uint32_t)~3);
+        } else {
+            tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_nip, target, ~3);
+        }
+        gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr(ctx);
+    }
+    if ((bo & 0x14) != 0x14) {
+        /* fallthrough case */
+        gen_set_label(l1);
+        gen_goto_tb(ctx, 1, ctx->base.pc_next);
+    }
+    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_BC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_bcond *a)
+{
+    /*
+     * bh is not used for bc variants hence we pass -1
+     */
+    return bcond_helper(ctx, BCOND_IM, a->bo, a->bi, a->bd, -1, a->aa, a->lk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This helper is shared by bclr, bcctr and bctar.
+ */
+static bool bclr_helper(DisasContext *ctx, arg_bclr *a, int type)
+{
+    /*
+     * bd and aa is not used for bc variants hence we pass -1 and 0 respectively
+     */
+    return bcond_helper(ctx, type, a->bo, a->bi, -1, a->bh, 0, a->lk);
+}
+
+TRANS(BCLR, bclr_helper, BCOND_LR)
+TRANS(BCCTR, bclr_helper, BCOND_CTR)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(BCTAR_ISA207, BCTAR, bclr_helper, BCOND_TAR)
+
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 16/29] target/ppc: Fix TRANS* macro variadic arguments handling
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (14 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 15/29] target/ppc: move various conditional branch insns to decodetree Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 17/29] target/ppc: Move wait instruction to decodetree Chinmay Rath
                   ` (12 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>

Use ##__VA_ARGS__ in TRANS* macros to allow variadic arguments to be
optional instead of mandatory. "##" removes the preceding comma when
__VA_ARGS__ is empty, enabling macros to work with functions that don't
need extra parameters.

This avoid compilation errors when using a pattern like below:

  static bool do_wait(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_wait *a)
  {...}

  TRANS_FLAGS(WAIT, WAIT_ISA_2_X, do_wait)

Compilation Error:
../target/ppc/translate.c:5526:40: error: expected expression before ‘)’ token
 5526 |         return FUNC(ctx, a, __VA_ARGS__);                      \
      |                                        ^
../target/ppc/translate/storage-ctrl-impl.c.inc:368:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘TRANS_FLAGS’
  368 | TRANS_FLAGS(WAIT, WAIT_ISA_2_X, do_wait)

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/translate.c | 10 +++++-----
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 7100787a25..f7c7f53d82 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -4719,29 +4719,29 @@ static int64_t dw_compose_ea(DisasContext *ctx, int x)
  */
 #define TRANS(NAME, FUNC, ...) \
     static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##NAME *a) \
-    { return FUNC(ctx, a, __VA_ARGS__); }
+    { return FUNC(ctx, a, ##__VA_ARGS__); }
 #define TRANS_FLAGS(FLAGS, NAME, FUNC, ...) \
     static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##NAME *a) \
     {                                                          \
         REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, FLAGS);                       \
-        return FUNC(ctx, a, __VA_ARGS__);                      \
+        return FUNC(ctx, a, ##__VA_ARGS__);                    \
     }
 #define TRANS_FLAGS2(FLAGS2, NAME, FUNC, ...) \
     static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##NAME *a) \
     {                                                          \
         REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, FLAGS2);                     \
-        return FUNC(ctx, a, __VA_ARGS__);                      \
+        return FUNC(ctx, a, ##__VA_ARGS__);                    \
     }
 
 #define TRANS64(NAME, FUNC, ...) \
     static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##NAME *a) \
-    { REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx); return FUNC(ctx, a, __VA_ARGS__); }
+    { REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx); return FUNC(ctx, a, ##__VA_ARGS__); }
 #define TRANS64_FLAGS2(FLAGS2, NAME, FUNC, ...) \
     static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##NAME *a) \
     {                                                          \
         REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);                                    \
         REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS2(ctx, FLAGS2);                     \
-        return FUNC(ctx, a, __VA_ARGS__);                      \
+        return FUNC(ctx, a, ##__VA_ARGS__);                    \
     }
 
 /* TODO: More TRANS* helpers for extra insn_flags checks. */
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 17/29] target/ppc: Move wait instruction to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (15 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 16/29] target/ppc: Fix TRANS* macro variadic arguments handling Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 18/29] target/ppc: Move sleep & friends " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>

Implement wait instruction using decodetree with
proper handling of WC and PL fields across different ISA
versions. Since the opcode changed between ISA 2.x and 3.x
we have defined 2 different decodetree instructions that
are handled by the same helper.

The changes have been tested by comparing the tcg generated
before and after the change for wait instruction. The test
was repeated for 2 types of machines:

Power10 - which should use the newer wait implementation
e500mc - which should use older PPC_WAIT implementation

Both generated the same tcg ops with and without the change.
Further, with the changes we were able to boot into Fedora
distro as well.

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                     |  15 +++
 target/ppc/translate.c                       |  91 -----------------
 target/ppc/translate/storage-ctrl-impl.c.inc | 100 +++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 91 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 67fb181542..3b8387b60c 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -1480,6 +1480,21 @@ ISYNC           010011 ----- ----- ----- 0010010110 -
 @XL_bfa         ...... bf:3 .. bfa:3 .. ..... ..... ..... .
 MCRF            010011 ... -- ... -- ----- 00000 00000 -       @XL_bfa
 
+# Wait Instructions
+
+# We can use the same X_wait argument set for both WAIT and older ISA2.x
+# compliant WAIT_2_x. Depending on the version, we may or may not use the
+# arguments. For more information, check do_wait() helper.
+
+&X_wait         wc pl
+@X_wait         ...... ..- wc:2 --- pl:2 ----- .......... -  &X_wait
+
+# According to ISA v3.1, bit 6 and 7 are implementation dependent and "unless
+# the intention is to use the implementation-dependent field, these bits must be
+# coded zero". Hence, we code them to 0.
+WAIT            011111 00-.. ---.. ----- 0000011110 -  @X_wait
+WAIT_ISA_2_X    011111 ---.. ---.. ----- 0000111110 -  @X_wait
+
 # Branch History Rolling Buffer (BHRB) Instructions
 
 &XFX_bhrbe      rt bhrbe
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index f7c7f53d82..2d5157080c 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2727,95 +2727,6 @@ static inline void gen_check_tlb_flush(DisasContext *ctx, bool global)
 static inline void gen_check_tlb_flush(DisasContext *ctx, bool global) { }
 #endif
 
-/* wait */
-static void gen_wait(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    uint32_t wc;
-
-    if (ctx->insns_flags & PPC_WAIT) {
-        /* v2.03-v2.07 define an older incompatible 'wait' encoding. */
-
-        if (ctx->insns_flags2 & PPC2_PM_ISA206) {
-            /* v2.06 introduced the WC field. WC > 0 may be treated as no-op. */
-            wc = WC(ctx->opcode);
-        } else {
-            wc = 0;
-        }
-
-    } else if (ctx->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA300) {
-        /* v3.0 defines a new 'wait' encoding. */
-        wc = WC(ctx->opcode);
-        if (ctx->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310) {
-            uint32_t pl = PL(ctx->opcode);
-
-            /* WC 1,2 may be treated as no-op. WC 3 is reserved. */
-            if (wc == 3) {
-                gen_invalid(ctx);
-                return;
-            }
-
-            /* PL 1-3 are reserved. If WC=2 then the insn is treated as noop. */
-            if (pl > 0 && wc != 2) {
-                gen_invalid(ctx);
-                return;
-            }
-
-        } else { /* ISA300 */
-            /* WC 1-3 are reserved */
-            if (wc > 0) {
-                gen_invalid(ctx);
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-
-    } else {
-        warn_report("wait instruction decoded with wrong ISA flags.");
-        gen_invalid(ctx);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * wait without WC field or with WC=0 waits for an exception / interrupt
-     * to occur.
-     */
-    if (wc == 0) {
-        TCGv_i32 t0 = tcg_constant_i32(1);
-        tcg_gen_st_i32(t0, tcg_env,
-                       -offsetof(PowerPCCPU, env) + offsetof(CPUState, halted));
-        /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
-        gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Other wait types must not just wait until an exception occurs because
-     * ignoring their other wake-up conditions could cause a hang.
-     *
-     * For v2.06 and 2.07, wc=1,2,3 are architected but may be implemented as
-     * no-ops.
-     *
-     * wc=1 and wc=3 explicitly allow the instruction to be treated as a no-op.
-     *
-     * wc=2 waits for an implementation-specific condition, such could be
-     * always true, so it can be implemented as a no-op.
-     *
-     * For v3.1, wc=1,2 are architected but may be implemented as no-ops.
-     *
-     * wc=1 (waitrsv) waits for an exception or a reservation to be lost.
-     * Reservation-loss may have implementation-specific conditions, so it
-     * can be implemented as a no-op.
-     *
-     * wc=2 waits for an exception or an amount of time to pass. This
-     * amount is implementation-specific so it can be implemented as a
-     * no-op.
-     *
-     * ISA v3.1 allows for execution to resume "in the rare case of
-     * an implementation-dependent event", so in any case software must
-     * not depend on the architected resumption condition to become
-     * true, so no-op implementations should be architecturally correct
-     * (if suboptimal).
-     */
-}
-
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 static void gen_doze(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
@@ -5197,8 +5108,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER(lswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x10, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 GEN_HANDLER(stswi, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x16, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 GEN_HANDLER(stswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x14, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 /* ISA v3.0 changed the extended opcode from 62 to 30 */
-GEN_HANDLER(wait, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x01, 0x039FF801, PPC_WAIT),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(wait, 0x1F, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x039CF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER(rfi, 0x13, 0x12, 0x01, 0x03FF8001, PPC_FLOW),
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 GEN_HANDLER(rfid, 0x13, 0x12, 0x00, 0x03FF8001, PPC_64B),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/storage-ctrl-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/storage-ctrl-impl.c.inc
index 943229c438..21c7999d5d 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/storage-ctrl-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/storage-ctrl-impl.c.inc
@@ -270,3 +270,103 @@ static bool do_tlbie(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_tlbie *a, bool local)
 
 TRANS_FLAGS(MEM_TLBIE, TLBIE, do_tlbie, false)
 TRANS_FLAGS(MEM_TLBIE, TLBIEL, do_tlbie, true)
+
+/*
+ * Decodetree populates a->wc and a->pl based on ISA v3.1, however they may
+ * or may not be used based on the ISA:
+ *   For ISA < 2.06 - both wc and pl are ignored
+ *   For ISA == 2.06, 2.07, 3.0 - wc is used and pl is ignored
+ *   For ISA 3.1 - both wc and pl are used
+ */
+static bool do_wait(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_wait *a)
+{
+    uint32_t wc;
+
+    if (ctx->insns_flags & PPC_WAIT) {
+        /* v2.03-v2.07 define an older incompatible 'wait' encoding. */
+
+        if (ctx->insns_flags2 & PPC2_PM_ISA206) {
+            /* v2.06 introduced the WC field. WC > 0 may be treated as no-op. */
+            wc = a->wc;
+        } else {
+            wc = 0;
+        }
+
+    } else if (ctx->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA300) {
+        /* v3.0 defines a new 'wait' encoding. */
+        wc = a->wc;
+        if (ctx->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310) {
+            uint32_t pl = a->pl;
+
+            /* WC 1,2 may be treated as no-op. WC 3 is reserved. */
+            if (wc == 3) {
+                gen_invalid(ctx);
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            /* PL 1-3 are reserved. If WC=2 then the insn is treated as noop. */
+            if (pl > 0 && wc != 2) {
+                gen_invalid(ctx);
+                return true;
+            }
+
+        } else { /* ISA300 */
+            /* WC 1-3 are reserved */
+            if (wc > 0) {
+                gen_invalid(ctx);
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+    } else {
+        warn_report("wait instruction decoded with wrong ISA flags.");
+        gen_invalid(ctx);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * wait without WC field or with WC=0 waits for an exception / interrupt
+     * to occur.
+     */
+    if (wc == 0) {
+        TCGv_i32 t0 = tcg_constant_i32(1);
+        tcg_gen_st_i32(t0, tcg_env,
+                       -offsetof(PowerPCCPU, env) + offsetof(CPUState, halted));
+        /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
+        gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Other wait types must not just wait until an exception occurs because
+     * ignoring their other wake-up conditions could cause a hang.
+     *
+     * For v2.06 and 2.07, wc=1,2,3 are architected but may be implemented as
+     * no-ops.
+     *
+     * wc=1 and wc=3 explicitly allow the instruction to be treated as a no-op.
+     *
+     * wc=2 waits for an implementation-specific condition, such could be
+     * always true, so it can be implemented as a no-op.
+     *
+     * For v3.1, wc=1,2 are architected but may be implemented as no-ops.
+     *
+     * wc=1 (waitrsv) waits for an exception or a reservation to be lost.
+     * Reservation-loss may have implementation-specific conditions, so it
+     * can be implemented as a no-op.
+     *
+     * wc=2 waits for an exception or an amount of time to pass. This
+     * amount is implementation-specific so it can be implemented as a
+     * no-op.
+     *
+     * ISA v3.1 allows for execution to resume "in the rare case of
+     * an implementation-dependent event", so in any case software must
+     * not depend on the architected resumption condition to become
+     * true, so no-op implementations should be architecturally correct
+     * (if suboptimal).
+     */
+     return true;
+}
+
+TRANS_FLAGS(WAIT, WAIT_ISA_2_X, do_wait)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, WAIT, do_wait)
+
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 18/29] target/ppc: Move sleep & friends to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (16 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 17/29] target/ppc: Move wait instruction to decodetree Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 19/29] target/ppc: Refactor sleep and its variants to use a common helper Chinmay Rath
                   ` (10 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>

Convert the following instructions to decode tree specification:

doze
nap
sleep
rvwinkle
stop

The functionality was tested by comparing the qemu -D log -d op,in_asm
output as well as single stepping gdb to confirm behavior was not
changed for ISA3.x (stop) as well as ISA206 (doze, nap, sleep,
rvwinkle).

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                      |   8 ++
 target/ppc/translate.c                        |  85 ---------------
 .../ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc   | 101 ++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 85 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 3b8387b60c..d23168a303 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -913,6 +913,14 @@ VPERMR          000100 ..... ..... ..... ..... 111011   @VA
 
 VSEL            000100 ..... ..... ..... ..... 101010   @VA
 
+## Power Management Instructions
+
+DOZE            010011 ----- ----- ----- 0110010010 -
+NAP             010011 ----- ----- ----- 0110110010 -
+SLEEP           010011 ----- ----- ----- 0111010010 -
+RVWINKLE        010011 ----- ----- ----- 0111110010 -
+STOP            010011 ----- ----- ----- 0101110010 -
+
 ## Vector Integer Shift Instruction
 
 VSLB            000100 ..... ..... ..... 00100000100    @VX
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 2d5157080c..f6f7bb4e6b 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2728,86 +2728,6 @@ static inline void gen_check_tlb_flush(DisasContext *ctx, bool global) { }
 #endif
 
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-static void gen_doze(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    GEN_PRIV(ctx);
-#else
-    TCGv_i32 t;
-
-    CHK_HV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_DOZE);
-    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
-    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
-    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
-#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
-}
-
-static void gen_nap(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    GEN_PRIV(ctx);
-#else
-    TCGv_i32 t;
-
-    CHK_HV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_NAP);
-    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
-    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
-    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
-#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
-}
-
-static void gen_stop(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    GEN_PRIV(ctx);
-#else
-    TCGv_i32 t;
-
-    CHK_HV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_STOP);
-    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
-    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
-    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
-#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
-}
-
-static void gen_sleep(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    GEN_PRIV(ctx);
-#else
-    TCGv_i32 t;
-
-    CHK_HV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_SLEEP);
-    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
-    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
-    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
-#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
-}
-
-static void gen_rvwinkle(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    GEN_PRIV(ctx);
-#else
-    TCGv_i32 t;
-
-    CHK_HV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_RVWINKLE);
-    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
-    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
-    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
-#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
-}
-
 static inline TCGv gen_write_bhrb(TCGv_ptr base, TCGv offset, TCGv mask, TCGv value)
 {
     TCGv_ptr tmp = tcg_temp_new_ptr();
@@ -5117,11 +5037,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER_E(scv, 0x11, 0x10, 0xFF, 0x03FFF01E, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(scv, 0x11, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x03FFF01E, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(rfscv, 0x13, 0x12, 0x02, 0x03FF8001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 #endif
-GEN_HANDLER_E(stop, 0x13, 0x12, 0x0b, 0x03FFF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(doze, 0x13, 0x12, 0x0c, 0x03FFF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_PM_ISA206),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(nap, 0x13, 0x12, 0x0d, 0x03FFF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_PM_ISA206),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(sleep, 0x13, 0x12, 0x0e, 0x03FFF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_PM_ISA206),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(rvwinkle, 0x13, 0x12, 0x0f, 0x03FFF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_PM_ISA206),
 GEN_HANDLER(hrfid, 0x13, 0x12, 0x08, 0x03FF8001, PPC_64H),
 #endif
 /* Top bit of opc2 corresponds with low bit of LEV, so use two handlers */
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc
index 8abbb89630..bdbc195294 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc
@@ -103,3 +103,104 @@ static bool trans_MSGSYNC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MSGSYNC *a)
     /* interpreted as no-op */
     return true;
 }
+
+static bool do_doze(DisasContext *ctx, arg_DOZE *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
+#else
+    TCGv_i32 t;
+
+    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
+    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
+    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_DOZE);
+    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
+    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
+    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
+#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
+
+    return true;
+}
+TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, DOZE, do_doze);
+
+static bool do_nap(DisasContext *ctx, arg_NAP *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
+#else
+    TCGv_i32 t;
+
+    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
+    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
+    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_NAP);
+    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
+    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
+    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
+#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
+    return true;
+}
+TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, NAP, do_nap);
+
+static bool do_sleep(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SLEEP *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
+#else
+    TCGv_i32 t;
+
+    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
+    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
+    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_SLEEP);
+    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
+    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
+    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
+#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
+    return true;
+}
+TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, SLEEP, do_sleep);
+
+static bool do_rvwinkle(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RVWINKLE *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
+#else
+    TCGv_i32 t;
+
+    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
+    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
+    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_RVWINKLE);
+    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
+    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
+    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
+#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
+    return true;
+}
+TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, RVWINKLE, do_rvwinkle);
+
+static bool do_stop(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STOP *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
+#else
+    TCGv_i32 t;
+
+    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
+    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
+    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_STOP);
+    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
+    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
+    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, STOP, do_stop);
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 19/29] target/ppc: Refactor sleep and its variants to use a common helper
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (17 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 18/29] target/ppc: Move sleep & friends " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 15:15   ` Miles Glenn
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 20/29] target/ppc: Move Condition Register access instructions to decodetree Chinmay Rath
                   ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 1 reply; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>

Refactor sleep, doze, nap, rvwinkle and stop to use a common helper
since they share majority of the code. Also refactor gen_hlper_pminsn()
to gen_helper_PMINSN()

Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/helper.h                           |  2 +-
 target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c                  |  2 +-
 .../ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc   | 99 +++----------------
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
index cd2a0948a3..7e15676122 100644
--- a/target/ppc/helper.h
+++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ DEF_HELPER_1(rfdi, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(rfmci, void, env)
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 DEF_HELPER_2(scv, noreturn, env, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_2(pminsn, void, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_2(PMINSN, void, env, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_1(rfid, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(rfscv, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(hrfid, void, env)
diff --git a/target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c b/target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c
index b04f07a637..c4ffa2dfbb 100644
--- a/target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ void helper_scv(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t lev)
     }
 }
 
-void helper_pminsn(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t insn)
+void helper_PMINSN(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t insn)
 {
     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
 
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc
index bdbc195294..3b3ed3019a 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc
@@ -104,103 +104,32 @@ static bool trans_MSGSYNC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MSGSYNC *a)
     return true;
 }
 
-static bool do_doze(DisasContext *ctx, arg_DOZE *a)
-{
-    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
-#else
-    TCGv_i32 t;
-
-    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_DOZE);
-    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
-    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
-    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
-#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
-
-    return true;
-}
-TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, DOZE, do_doze);
-
-static bool do_nap(DisasContext *ctx, arg_NAP *a)
-{
-    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
-#else
-    TCGv_i32 t;
-
-    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_NAP);
-    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
-    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
-    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
-#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
-    return true;
-}
-TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, NAP, do_nap);
-
-static bool do_sleep(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SLEEP *a)
-{
-    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
-#else
-    TCGv_i32 t;
-
-    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_SLEEP);
-    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
-    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
-    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
-#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
-    return true;
-}
-TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, SLEEP, do_sleep);
-
-static bool do_rvwinkle(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RVWINKLE *a)
+/*
+ * Helper to handle DOZE, NAP, SLEEP, RVWINKLE & STOP. Since none of them use
+ * any arguments just use a placeholder arg_SLEEP.
+ */
+static bool do_sleep(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SLEEP *a, powerpc_pm_insn_t type)
 {
     REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
     gen_priv_opc(ctx);
-#else
+#elif defined(TARGET_PPC64)
     TCGv_i32 t;
 
     REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
     translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_RVWINKLE);
-    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
+    t = tcg_constant_i32(type);
+    gen_helper_PMINSN(tcg_env, t);
     /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
     gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
-#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
-    return true;
-}
-TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, RVWINKLE, do_rvwinkle);
-
-static bool do_stop(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STOP *a)
-{
-    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
 #else
-    TCGv_i32 t;
-
-    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_STOP);
-    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
-    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
-    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
 #endif
     return true;
 }
-TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, STOP, do_stop);
+TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, DOZE, do_sleep, PPC_PM_DOZE);
+TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, NAP, do_sleep, PPC_PM_NAP);
+TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, SLEEP, do_sleep, PPC_PM_SLEEP);
+TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, RVWINKLE, do_sleep, PPC_PM_RVWINKLE);
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, STOP, do_sleep, PPC_PM_STOP);
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 20/29] target/ppc: Move Condition Register access instructions to decodetree.
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (18 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 19/29] target/ppc: Refactor sleep and its variants to use a common helper Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 21/29] target/ppc: Move Condition Register logical " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Shivang Upadhyay <shivangu@linux.ibm.com>

Move below instructions to decodetree specification :

        mfcr, mfocr,
        mtcrf, mtocrf                    : XFX-form

The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the '-d
in_asm,op' flag.

Signed-off-by: Shivang Upadhyay <shivangu@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                   |  8 +++
 target/ppc/translate.c                     | 62 -----------------
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index d23168a303..dc708b5442 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -70,6 +70,9 @@
 %dx_d           6:s10 16:5 0:1
 @DX             ...... rt:5  ..... .......... ..... .           &DX d=%dx_d
 
+&XFX            rt fxm
+@XFX            ...... rt:5  . fxm:8 ...... ..... .             &XFX
+
 %md_sh          1:1 11:5
 %md_mb          5:1 6:5
 &MD             rs ra sh mb rc
@@ -648,6 +651,11 @@ FSEL            111111 ..... ..... ..... ..... 10111 .  @A
 
 ### Move To/From System Register Instructions
 
+MFCR            011111 ..... 0.... ....- 0000010011 -   @XFX
+MFOCR           011111 ..... 1.... ....- 0000010011 -   @XFX
+MTCRF           011111 ..... 0.... ....- 0010010000 -   @XFX
+MTOCRF          011111 ..... 1.... ....- 0010010000 -   @XFX
+
 SETBC           011111 ..... ..... ----- 0110000000 -   @X_bi
 SETBCR          011111 ..... ..... ----- 0110100000 -   @X_bi
 SETNBC          011111 ..... ..... ----- 0111000000 -   @X_bi
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index f6f7bb4e6b..d01981de73 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -3131,40 +3131,6 @@ static void gen_mcrxrx(DisasContext *ctx)
 }
 #endif
 
-/* mfcr mfocrf */
-static void gen_mfcr(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    uint32_t crm, crn;
-
-    if (likely(ctx->opcode & 0x00100000)) {
-        crm = CRM(ctx->opcode);
-        if (likely(crm && ((crm & (crm - 1)) == 0))) {
-            crn = ctz32(crm);
-            tcg_gen_extu_i32_tl(cpu_gpr[rD(ctx->opcode)], cpu_crf[7 - crn]);
-            tcg_gen_shli_tl(cpu_gpr[rD(ctx->opcode)],
-                            cpu_gpr[rD(ctx->opcode)], crn * 4);
-        }
-    } else {
-        TCGv_i32 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
-        tcg_gen_mov_i32(t0, cpu_crf[0]);
-        tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
-        tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[1]);
-        tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
-        tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[2]);
-        tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
-        tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[3]);
-        tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
-        tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[4]);
-        tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
-        tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[5]);
-        tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
-        tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[6]);
-        tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
-        tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[7]);
-        tcg_gen_extu_i32_tl(cpu_gpr[rD(ctx->opcode)], t0);
-    }
-}
-
 /* mfmsr */
 static void gen_mfmsr(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
@@ -3245,32 +3211,6 @@ static void gen_mftb(DisasContext *ctx)
     gen_op_mfspr(ctx);
 }
 
-/* mtcrf mtocrf*/
-static void gen_mtcrf(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    uint32_t crm, crn;
-
-    crm = CRM(ctx->opcode);
-    if (likely((ctx->opcode & 0x00100000))) {
-        if (crm && ((crm & (crm - 1)) == 0)) {
-            TCGv_i32 temp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
-            crn = ctz32(crm);
-            tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(temp, cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)]);
-            tcg_gen_shri_i32(temp, temp, crn * 4);
-            tcg_gen_andi_i32(cpu_crf[7 - crn], temp, 0xf);
-        }
-    } else {
-        TCGv_i32 temp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
-        tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(temp, cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)]);
-        for (crn = 0 ; crn < 8 ; crn++) {
-            if (crm & (1 << crn)) {
-                    tcg_gen_shri_i32(cpu_crf[7 - crn], temp, crn * 4);
-                    tcg_gen_andi_i32(cpu_crf[7 - crn], cpu_crf[7 - crn], 0xf);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 /* mtmsr */
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 static void gen_mtmsrd(DisasContext *ctx)
@@ -5043,11 +4983,9 @@ GEN_HANDLER(hrfid, 0x13, 0x12, 0x08, 0x03FF8001, PPC_64H),
 GEN_HANDLER(sc, 0x11, 0x11, 0xFF, 0x03FFF01D, PPC_FLOW),
 GEN_HANDLER(sc, 0x11, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x03FFF01D, PPC_FLOW),
 GEN_HANDLER(mcrxr, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x10, 0x007FF801, PPC_MISC),
-GEN_HANDLER(mfcr, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x00, 0x00000801, PPC_MISC),
 GEN_HANDLER(mfmsr, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x02, 0x001FF801, PPC_MISC),
 GEN_HANDLER(mfspr, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x0A, 0x00000001, PPC_MISC),
 GEN_HANDLER(mftb, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x0B, 0x00000001, PPC_MFTB),
-GEN_HANDLER(mtcrf, 0x1F, 0x10, 0x04, 0x00000801, PPC_MISC),
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 GEN_HANDLER(mtmsrd, 0x1F, 0x12, 0x05, 0x001EF801, PPC_64B),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(setb, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x04, 0x0003F801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
index 4d35133adc..d768a0454d 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
@@ -461,6 +461,85 @@ static bool trans_ADDEX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X *a)
     return true;
 }
 
+static bool trans_MTCRF(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MTCRF *a)
+{
+    uint32_t crm, crn;
+
+    crm = a->fxm;
+
+    TCGv_i32 temp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(temp, cpu_gpr[a->rt]);
+
+    for (crn = 0 ; crn < 8 ; crn++) {
+        if (crm & (1 << crn)) {
+                tcg_gen_shri_i32(cpu_crf[7 - crn], temp, crn * 4);
+                tcg_gen_andi_i32(cpu_crf[7 - crn], cpu_crf[7 - crn], 0xf);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_MTOCRF(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MTOCRF *a)
+{
+
+    uint32_t crm, crn;
+
+    crm = a->fxm;
+
+    /* Checking crm > 0 and set_bits(crm) == 1 */
+    if (crm && ((crm & (crm - 1)) == 0)) {
+        TCGv_i32 temp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+        crn = ctz32(crm);
+        tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(temp, cpu_gpr[a->rt]);
+        tcg_gen_shri_i32(temp, temp, crn * 4);
+        tcg_gen_andi_i32(cpu_crf[7 - crn], temp, 0xf);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_MFOCR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MFOCR *a)
+{
+    uint32_t crm, crn;
+
+    crm = a->fxm;
+
+    /* Checking crm > 0 and set_bits(crm) == 1 */
+    if (likely(crm && ((crm & (crm - 1)) == 0))) {
+        crn = ctz32(crm);
+        tcg_gen_extu_i32_tl(cpu_gpr[a->rt], cpu_crf[7 - crn]);
+        tcg_gen_shli_tl(cpu_gpr[a->rt],
+                        cpu_gpr[a->rt], crn * 4);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_MFCR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MFCR *a)
+{
+
+    TCGv_i32 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    tcg_gen_mov_i32(t0, cpu_crf[0]);
+    tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
+    tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[1]);
+    tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
+    tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[2]);
+    tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
+    tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[3]);
+    tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
+    tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[4]);
+    tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
+    tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[5]);
+    tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
+    tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[6]);
+    tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, t0, 4);
+    tcg_gen_or_i32(t0, t0, cpu_crf[7]);
+    tcg_gen_extu_i32_tl(cpu_gpr[a->rt], t0);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 static bool do_add_D(DisasContext *ctx, arg_D *a, bool add_ca, bool compute_ca,
                      bool compute_ov, bool compute_rc0)
 {
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 21/29] target/ppc: Move Condition Register logical instructions to decodetree.
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (19 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 20/29] target/ppc: Move Condition Register access instructions to decodetree Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 22/29] target/ppc: make do_ea_calc_ra available for 32 bit builds Chinmay Rath
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Shivang Upadhyay <shivangu@linux.ibm.com>

Move below instructions to decodetree specification :

        cr{and, or, xor, nand, nor, eqv, andc, orc}  : XL-form

The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the '-d
in_asm,op' flag.

Signed-off-by: Shivang Upadhyay <shivangu@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                   | 11 ++++
 target/ppc/translate.c                     | 59 ----------------------
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc | 45 +++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index dc708b5442..a3973e042d 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -516,6 +516,17 @@ CFUGED          011111 ..... ..... ..... 0011011100 -   @X
 PDEPD           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0010011100 -   @X
 PEXTD           011111 ..... ..... ..... 0010111100 -   @X
 
+## Condition Register Instructions
+
+CRAND           010011 ..... ..... ..... 0100000001 -  @X
+CROR            010011 ..... ..... ..... 0111000001 -  @X
+CRNAND          010011 ..... ..... ..... 0011100001 -  @X
+CRXOR           010011 ..... ..... ..... 0011000001 -  @X
+CRNOR           010011 ..... ..... ..... 0000100001 -  @X
+CREQV           010011 ..... ..... ..... 0100100001 -  @X
+CRANDC          010011 ..... ..... ..... 0010000001 -  @X
+CRORC           010011 ..... ..... ..... 0110100001 -  @X
+
 # Fixed-Point Hash Instructions
 
 HASHST          011111 ..... ..... ..... 1011010010 .   @X_DW
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index d01981de73..5b08d9b282 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2920,53 +2920,6 @@ static inline void gen_setlr(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong nip)
     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_lr, nip);
 }
 
-/***                      Condition register logical                       ***/
-#define GEN_CRLOGIC(name, tcg_op, opc)                                        \
-static void glue(gen_, name)(DisasContext *ctx)                               \
-{                                                                             \
-    uint8_t bitmask;                                                          \
-    int sh;                                                                   \
-    TCGv_i32 t0, t1;                                                          \
-    sh = (crbD(ctx->opcode) & 0x03) - (crbA(ctx->opcode) & 0x03);             \
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();                                                  \
-    if (sh > 0)                                                               \
-        tcg_gen_shri_i32(t0, cpu_crf[crbA(ctx->opcode) >> 2], sh);            \
-    else if (sh < 0)                                                          \
-        tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, cpu_crf[crbA(ctx->opcode) >> 2], -sh);           \
-    else                                                                      \
-        tcg_gen_mov_i32(t0, cpu_crf[crbA(ctx->opcode) >> 2]);                 \
-    t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();                                                  \
-    sh = (crbD(ctx->opcode) & 0x03) - (crbB(ctx->opcode) & 0x03);             \
-    if (sh > 0)                                                               \
-        tcg_gen_shri_i32(t1, cpu_crf[crbB(ctx->opcode) >> 2], sh);            \
-    else if (sh < 0)                                                          \
-        tcg_gen_shli_i32(t1, cpu_crf[crbB(ctx->opcode) >> 2], -sh);           \
-    else                                                                      \
-        tcg_gen_mov_i32(t1, cpu_crf[crbB(ctx->opcode) >> 2]);                 \
-    tcg_op(t0, t0, t1);                                                       \
-    bitmask = 0x08 >> (crbD(ctx->opcode) & 0x03);                             \
-    tcg_gen_andi_i32(t0, t0, bitmask);                                        \
-    tcg_gen_andi_i32(t1, cpu_crf[crbD(ctx->opcode) >> 2], ~bitmask);          \
-    tcg_gen_or_i32(cpu_crf[crbD(ctx->opcode) >> 2], t0, t1);                  \
-}
-
-/* crand */
-GEN_CRLOGIC(crand, tcg_gen_and_i32, 0x08);
-/* crandc */
-GEN_CRLOGIC(crandc, tcg_gen_andc_i32, 0x04);
-/* creqv */
-GEN_CRLOGIC(creqv, tcg_gen_eqv_i32, 0x09);
-/* crnand */
-GEN_CRLOGIC(crnand, tcg_gen_nand_i32, 0x07);
-/* crnor */
-GEN_CRLOGIC(crnor, tcg_gen_nor_i32, 0x01);
-/* cror */
-GEN_CRLOGIC(cror, tcg_gen_or_i32, 0x0E);
-/* crorc */
-GEN_CRLOGIC(crorc, tcg_gen_orc_i32, 0x0D);
-/* crxor */
-GEN_CRLOGIC(crxor, tcg_gen_xor_i32, 0x06);
-
 /***                           System linkage                              ***/
 
 /* rfi (supervisor only) */
@@ -5120,18 +5073,6 @@ GEN_STEPX(stw, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UL), 0x1F, 0x04)
 GEN_STEPX(std, DEF_MEMOP(MO_UQ), 0x1D, 0x04)
 #endif
 
-#undef GEN_CRLOGIC
-#define GEN_CRLOGIC(name, tcg_op, opc)                                        \
-GEN_HANDLER(name, 0x13, 0x01, opc, 0x00000001, PPC_INTEGER)
-GEN_CRLOGIC(crand, tcg_gen_and_i32, 0x08),
-GEN_CRLOGIC(crandc, tcg_gen_andc_i32, 0x04),
-GEN_CRLOGIC(creqv, tcg_gen_eqv_i32, 0x09),
-GEN_CRLOGIC(crnand, tcg_gen_nand_i32, 0x07),
-GEN_CRLOGIC(crnor, tcg_gen_nor_i32, 0x01),
-GEN_CRLOGIC(cror, tcg_gen_or_i32, 0x0E),
-GEN_CRLOGIC(crorc, tcg_gen_orc_i32, 0x0D),
-GEN_CRLOGIC(crxor, tcg_gen_xor_i32, 0x06),
-
 #undef GEN_MAC_HANDLER
 #define GEN_MAC_HANDLER(name, opc2, opc3)                                     \
 GEN_HANDLER(name, 0x04, opc2, opc3, 0x00000000, PPC_405_MAC)
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
index d768a0454d..26b308e435 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
@@ -540,6 +540,51 @@ static bool trans_MFCR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MFCR *a)
     return true;
 }
 
+static bool cr_logic_common(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X *a,
+                            void (*tcg_op)(TCGv_i32, TCGv_i32, TCGv_i32))
+{
+
+    uint8_t bitmask;
+    int sh;
+    TCGv_i32 t0, t1;
+    sh = (a->rt & 0x03) - (a->ra & 0x03);
+    t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    if (sh > 0) {
+        tcg_gen_shri_i32(t0, cpu_crf[a->ra >> 2], sh);
+    } else if (sh < 0) {
+        tcg_gen_shli_i32(t0, cpu_crf[a->ra >> 2], -sh);
+    } else {
+        tcg_gen_mov_i32(t0, cpu_crf[a->ra >> 2]);
+    }
+
+    t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    sh = (a->rt & 0x03) - (a->rb & 0x03);
+    if (sh > 0) {
+        tcg_gen_shri_i32(t1, cpu_crf[a->rb >> 2], sh);
+    } else if (sh < 0) {
+        tcg_gen_shli_i32(t1, cpu_crf[a->rb >> 2], -sh);
+    } else {
+        tcg_gen_mov_i32(t1, cpu_crf[a->rb >> 2]);
+    }
+    tcg_op(t0, t0, t1);
+
+    bitmask = 0x08 >> (a->rt & 0x03);
+    tcg_gen_andi_i32(t0, t0, bitmask);
+    tcg_gen_andi_i32(t1, cpu_crf[a->rt >> 2], ~bitmask);
+    tcg_gen_or_i32(cpu_crf[a->rt >> 2], t0, t1);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+TRANS(CRAND, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_and_i32);
+TRANS(CROR, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_or_i32);
+TRANS(CRXOR, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_xor_i32);
+TRANS(CRNAND, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_nand_i32);
+TRANS(CRNOR, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_nor_i32);
+TRANS(CRANDC, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_andc_i32);
+TRANS(CREQV, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_eqv_i32);
+TRANS(CRORC, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_orc_i32);
+
 static bool do_add_D(DisasContext *ctx, arg_D *a, bool add_ca, bool compute_ca,
                      bool compute_ov, bool compute_rc0)
 {
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 22/29] target/ppc: make do_ea_calc_ra available for 32 bit builds
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (20 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 21/29] target/ppc: Move Condition Register logical " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 23/29] target/ppc: Move Fixed-Point Load/Store String instructions to decodetree Chinmay Rath
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

There is no reason to keep do_ea_calc_ra exclusive to TARGET_PPC64.
Make it available for PPC32 builds.

Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/translate.c | 2 --
 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 5b08d9b282..e40841b68e 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2397,7 +2397,6 @@ static TCGv do_ea_calc(DisasContext *ctx, int ra, TCGv displ)
     return ea;
 }
 
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 /* EA <- (ra == 0) ? 0 : GPR[ra] */
 static TCGv do_ea_calc_ra(DisasContext *ctx, int ra)
 {
@@ -2411,7 +2410,6 @@ static TCGv do_ea_calc_ra(DisasContext *ctx, int ra)
     }
     return EA;
 }
-#endif
 
 /***                             Integer load                              ***/
 #define DEF_MEMOP(op) ((op) | ctx->default_tcg_memop_mask)
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 23/29] target/ppc: Move Fixed-Point Load/Store String instructions to decodetree.
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (21 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 22/29] target/ppc: make do_ea_calc_ra available for 32 bit builds Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 24/29] target/ppc: Move VMX integer arithmetic and BCD " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Shivang Upadhyay <shivangu@linux.ibm.com>

Move below instructions to decodetree specification :

        lsw{i, x},
        stsw{i, x}                       : X-form

The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the '-d
in_asm,op' flag.

Signed-off-by: Shivang Upadhyay <shivangu@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/helper.h                        |   6 +-
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                   |   7 ++
 target/ppc/mem_helper.c                    |   6 +-
 target/ppc/translate.c                     | 102 --------------------
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
index 7e15676122..0e8b96d0ec 100644
--- a/target/ppc/helper.h
+++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
@@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ DEF_HELPER_1(check_tlb_flush_global, void, env)
 
 DEF_HELPER_3(lmw, void, env, tl, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(stmw, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_4(lsw, void, env, tl, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_5(lswx, void, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(stsw, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(LSW, void, env, tl, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(LSWX, void, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(STSW, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, i32, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(DCBZ, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, int)
 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(DCBZL, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl)
diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index a3973e042d..e7b5d19cde 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -527,6 +527,13 @@ CREQV           010011 ..... ..... ..... 0100100001 -  @X
 CRANDC          010011 ..... ..... ..... 0010000001 -  @X
 CRORC           010011 ..... ..... ..... 0110100001 -  @X
 
+# Fixed Point Move Assist Instructions
+
+LSWI            011111 ..... ..... ..... 1 001010101 -  @X
+LSWX            011111 ..... ..... ..... 1 000010101 -  @X
+STSWI           011111 ..... ..... ..... 1 011010101 -  @X
+STSWX           011111 ..... ..... ..... 1 010010101 -  @X
+
 # Fixed-Point Hash Instructions
 
 HASHST          011111 ..... ..... ..... 1011010010 .   @X_DW
diff --git a/target/ppc/mem_helper.c b/target/ppc/mem_helper.c
index 95a224e74c..582180cf88 100644
--- a/target/ppc/mem_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/mem_helper.c
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static void do_lsw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t nb,
     env->gpr[reg] = val;
 }
 
-void helper_lsw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr,
+void helper_LSW(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr,
                 uint32_t nb, uint32_t reg)
 {
     do_lsw(env, addr, nb, reg, GETPC());
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ void helper_lsw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr,
  * this is valid, but rA won't be loaded.  For now, I'll follow the
  * spec...
  */
-void helper_lswx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t reg,
+void helper_LSWX(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t reg,
                  uint32_t ra, uint32_t rb)
 {
     if (likely(xer_bc != 0)) {
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ void helper_lswx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t reg,
     }
 }
 
-void helper_stsw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t nb,
+void helper_STSW(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t nb,
                  uint32_t reg)
 {
     uintptr_t raddr = GETPC();
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index e40841b68e..712990cf2d 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2595,104 +2595,6 @@ static void gen_stmw(DisasContext *ctx)
     gen_helper_stmw(tcg_env, t0, t1);
 }
 
-/***                    Integer load and store strings                     ***/
-
-/* lswi */
-/*
- * PowerPC32 specification says we must generate an exception if rA is
- * in the range of registers to be loaded.  In an other hand, IBM says
- * this is valid, but rA won't be loaded.  For now, I'll follow the
- * spec...
- */
-static void gen_lswi(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t0;
-    TCGv_i32 t1, t2;
-    int nb = NB(ctx->opcode);
-    int start = rD(ctx->opcode);
-    int ra = rA(ctx->opcode);
-    int nr;
-
-    if (ctx->le_mode) {
-        gen_align_no_le(ctx);
-        return;
-    }
-    if (nb == 0) {
-        nb = 32;
-    }
-    nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(nb, 4);
-    if (unlikely(lsw_reg_in_range(start, nr, ra))) {
-        gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_LSWX);
-        return;
-    }
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_addr_register(ctx, t0);
-    t1 = tcg_constant_i32(nb);
-    t2 = tcg_constant_i32(start);
-    gen_helper_lsw(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2);
-}
-
-/* lswx */
-static void gen_lswx(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t0;
-    TCGv_i32 t1, t2, t3;
-
-    if (ctx->le_mode) {
-        gen_align_no_le(ctx);
-        return;
-    }
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, t0);
-    t1 = tcg_constant_i32(rD(ctx->opcode));
-    t2 = tcg_constant_i32(rA(ctx->opcode));
-    t3 = tcg_constant_i32(rB(ctx->opcode));
-    gen_helper_lswx(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2, t3);
-}
-
-/* stswi */
-static void gen_stswi(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t0;
-    TCGv_i32 t1, t2;
-    int nb = NB(ctx->opcode);
-
-    if (ctx->le_mode) {
-        gen_align_no_le(ctx);
-        return;
-    }
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_addr_register(ctx, t0);
-    if (nb == 0) {
-        nb = 32;
-    }
-    t1 = tcg_constant_i32(nb);
-    t2 = tcg_constant_i32(rS(ctx->opcode));
-    gen_helper_stsw(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2);
-}
-
-/* stswx */
-static void gen_stswx(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t0;
-    TCGv_i32 t1, t2;
-
-    if (ctx->le_mode) {
-        gen_align_no_le(ctx);
-        return;
-    }
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    gen_addr_reg_index(ctx, t0);
-    t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
-    tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(t1, cpu_xer);
-    tcg_gen_andi_i32(t1, t1, 0x7F);
-    t2 = tcg_constant_i32(rS(ctx->opcode));
-    gen_helper_stsw(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2);
-}
 
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 static inline void gen_check_tlb_flush(DisasContext *ctx, bool global)
@@ -4914,10 +4816,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER_E(dform39, 0x39, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA205),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(dform3D, 0x3D, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA205),
 GEN_HANDLER(lmw, 0x2E, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER(stmw, 0x2F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
-GEN_HANDLER(lswi, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x12, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
-GEN_HANDLER(lswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x10, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
-GEN_HANDLER(stswi, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x16, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
-GEN_HANDLER(stswx, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x14, 0x00000001, PPC_STRING),
 /* ISA v3.0 changed the extended opcode from 62 to 30 */
 GEN_HANDLER(rfi, 0x13, 0x12, 0x01, 0x03FF8001, PPC_FLOW),
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
index 26b308e435..82fb645279 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
@@ -585,6 +585,109 @@ TRANS(CRANDC, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_andc_i32);
 TRANS(CREQV, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_eqv_i32);
 TRANS(CRORC, cr_logic_common, tcg_gen_orc_i32);
 
+
+/***                    Integer load and store strings                     ***/
+
+/* lswi */
+static bool trans_LSWI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LSWI *a)
+{
+    TCGv t0;
+    TCGv_i32 t1, t2;
+    int nb = a->rb;
+    int start = a->rt;
+    int ra = a->ra;
+    int nr;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, STRING);
+    if (ctx->le_mode) {
+        gen_align_no_le(ctx);
+        return true;
+    }
+    if (nb == 0) {
+        nb = 32;
+    }
+    nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(nb, 4);
+    if (unlikely(lsw_reg_in_range(start, nr, ra))) {
+        gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_LSWX);
+        return true;
+    }
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
+    t0 = do_ea_calc_ra(ctx, ra);
+    t1 = tcg_constant_i32(nb);
+    t2 = tcg_constant_i32(start);
+    gen_helper_LSW(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/* lswx */
+static bool trans_LSWX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LSWX *a)
+{
+    TCGv t0;
+    TCGv_i32 t1, t2, t3;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, STRING);
+    if (ctx->le_mode) {
+        gen_align_no_le(ctx);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
+    t0 = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, cpu_gpr[a->rb]);
+    t1 = tcg_constant_i32(a->rt);
+    t2 = tcg_constant_i32(a->ra);
+    t3 = tcg_constant_i32(a->rb);
+    gen_helper_LSWX(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2, t3);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/* stswi */
+static bool trans_STSWI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STSWI *a)
+{
+    TCGv t0;
+    TCGv_i32 t1, t2;
+    int nb = a->rb;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, STRING);
+    if (ctx->le_mode) {
+        gen_align_no_le(ctx);
+        return true;
+    }
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
+    t0 = do_ea_calc_ra(ctx, a->ra);
+    if (nb == 0) {
+        nb = 32;
+    }
+    t1 = tcg_constant_i32(nb);
+    t2 = tcg_constant_i32(a->rt);
+    gen_helper_STSW(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/* stswx */
+static bool trans_STSWX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STSWX *a)
+{
+    TCGv t0;
+    TCGv_i32 t1, t2;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, STRING);
+    if (ctx->le_mode) {
+        gen_align_no_le(ctx);
+        return true;
+    }
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
+    t0 = do_ea_calc_ra(ctx, a->ra);
+    t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(t1, cpu_xer);
+    tcg_gen_andi_i32(t1, t1, 0x7F);
+    t2 = tcg_constant_i32(a->rt);
+    gen_helper_STSW(tcg_env, t0, t1, t2);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 static bool do_add_D(DisasContext *ctx, arg_D *a, bool add_ca, bool compute_ca,
                      bool compute_ov, bool compute_rc0)
 {
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 24/29] target/ppc: Move VMX integer arithmetic and BCD instructions to decodetree.
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (22 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 23/29] target/ppc: Move Fixed-Point Load/Store String instructions to decodetree Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 25/29] target/ppc: Move rlwimi, rlwinm " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Shivang Upadhyay <shivangu@linux.ibm.com>

Move below instructions to decodetree specification :

        vadd{u, s}{b, h, w, d}m[.],
        vsub{u, s}{b, h, w, d}m[.],
        vmuluwm[.],
        vmul10{u, eu, ecu, cu}q[.]       : VX-form

        bcd{add, sub}[.],
        bcd{s, us}[.],
        bcdcpsgn[.],
        bcdct{sq, n}[.],
        bcdcf{sq, z, n}[.],
        bcdctz[.],
        bcdsetsgn[.],
        bcdsr[.],
        bcd{u,}trunc[.]                  : VX-form

The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the '-d
in_asm,op' flag.

Signed-off-by: Shivang Upadhyay <shivangu@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/helper.h                 |  30 +--
 target/ppc/insn32.decode            |  39 ++++
 target/ppc/int_helper.c             |  32 +--
 target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc | 299 ++++++++++++----------------
 target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc  |  22 --
 5 files changed, 199 insertions(+), 223 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
index 0e8b96d0ec..8425eceeb3 100644
--- a/target/ppc/helper.h
+++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
@@ -349,21 +349,21 @@ DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(vshasigmaw, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(vshasigmad, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(vpermxor, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, avr, avr, avr, avr)
 
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(bcdadd, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(bcdsub, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(bcdcfn, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(bcdctn, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(bcdcfz, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(bcdctz, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(bcdcfsq, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(bcdctsq, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(bcdcpsgn, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(bcdsetsgn, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(bcds, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(bcdus, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(bcdsr, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(bcdtrunc, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(bcdutrunc, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(BCDADD, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(BCDSUB, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(BCDCFN, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(BCDCTN, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(BCDCFZ, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(BCDCTZ, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(BCDCFSQ, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(BCDCTSQ, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(BCDCPSGN, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(BCDSETSGN, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(BCDS, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(BCDUS, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(BCDSR, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(BCDTRUNC, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(BCDUTRUNC, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i32, avr, avr, avr, i32)
 
 DEF_HELPER_4(XSADDDP, void, env, vsr, vsr, vsr)
 DEF_HELPER_5(xsaddqp, void, env, i32, vsr, vsr, vsr)
diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index e7b5d19cde..eed963bd71 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -90,6 +90,9 @@
 &VX             vrt vra vrb
 @VX             ...... vrt:5 vra:5 vrb:5 .......... .           &VX
 
+&VX_ps             vrt vra vrb ps
+@VX_ps             ...... vrt:5 vra:5 vrb:5 . ps:1 ........ .           &VX_ps
+
 &VX_bf          bf vra vrb
 @VX_bf          ...... bf:3 .. vra:5 vrb:5 ...........          &VX_bf
 
@@ -108,6 +111,9 @@
 &VX_tb          vrt vrb
 @VX_tb          ...... vrt:5 ..... vrb:5 ...........            &VX_tb
 
+&VX_tb_ps       vrt vrb ps
+@VX_tb_ps       ...... vrt:5 ..... vrb:5 . ps:1 .........            &VX_tb_ps
+
 &X              rt ra rb
 @X              ...... rt:5 ra:5 rb:5 .......... .              &X
 
@@ -991,6 +997,10 @@ VADDSBS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 01100000000    @VX
 VADDSHS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 01101000000    @VX
 VADDSWS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 01110000000    @VX
 
+VADDUBM         000100 ..... ..... ..... 00000000000    @VX
+VADDUHM         000100 ..... ..... ..... 00001000000    @VX
+VADDUWM         000100 ..... ..... ..... 00010000000    @VX
+VADDUDM         000100 ..... ..... ..... 00011000000    @VX
 VADDUBS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 01000000000    @VX
 VADDUHS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 01001000000    @VX
 VADDUWS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 01010000000    @VX
@@ -1006,6 +1016,10 @@ VSUBSBS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 11100000000    @VX
 VSUBSHS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 11101000000    @VX
 VSUBSWS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 11110000000    @VX
 
+VSUBUBM         000100 ..... ..... ..... 10000000000    @VX
+VSUBUHM         000100 ..... ..... ..... 10001000000    @VX
+VSUBUWM         000100 ..... ..... ..... 10010000000    @VX
+VSUBUDM         000100 ..... ..... ..... 10011000000    @VX
 VSUBUBS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 11000000000    @VX
 VSUBUHS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 11001000000    @VX
 VSUBUWS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 11010000000    @VX
@@ -1099,6 +1113,13 @@ VMULHSD         000100 ..... ..... ..... 01111001001    @VX
 VMULHUD         000100 ..... ..... ..... 01011001001    @VX
 VMULLD          000100 ..... ..... ..... 00111001001    @VX
 
+VMULUWM         000100 ..... ..... ..... 00010001001    @VX
+
+VMUL10UQ        000100 ..... ..... ..... 01000000001    @VX
+VMUL10EUQ       000100 ..... ..... ..... 01001000001    @VX
+VMUL10ECUQ      000100 ..... ..... ..... 00001000001    @VX
+VMUL10CUQ       000100 ..... ..... ..... 00000000001    @VX
+
 ## Vector Multiply-Sum Instructions
 
 VMSUMUBM        000100 ..... ..... ..... ..... 100100   @VA
@@ -1141,6 +1162,24 @@ VPKSWSS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 0011100111 0    @VX
 VPKSDSS         000100 ..... ..... ..... 1011100111 0    @VX
 VPKPX           000100 ..... ..... ..... 0110000111 0    @VX
 
+## Decimal Integer Arithmetic Instructions
+
+BCDADD          000100 ..... ..... ..... 1.000000001    @VX_ps
+BCDSUB          000100 ..... ..... ..... 1.001000001    @VX_ps
+BCDUS           000100 ..... ..... ..... 10010000001    @VX
+BCDS            000100 ..... ..... ..... 1.011000001    @VX_ps
+BCDCTSQ         000100 ..... 00000 ..... 10110000001    @VX_tb
+BCDCTN          000100 ..... 00101 ..... 10110000001    @VX_tb
+BCDCFSQ         000100 ..... 00010 ..... 1.110000001    @VX_tb_ps
+BCDCTZ          000100 ..... 00100 ..... 1.110000001    @VX_tb_ps
+BCDCFZ          000100 ..... 00110 ..... 1.110000001    @VX_tb_ps
+BCDCFN          000100 ..... 00111 ..... 1.110000001    @VX_tb_ps
+BCDSETSGN       000100 ..... 11111 ..... 1.110000001    @VX_tb_ps
+BCDCPSGN        000100 ..... ..... ..... 01101000001    @VX
+BCDSR           000100 ..... ..... ..... 1.111000001    @VX_ps
+BCDTRUNC        000100 ..... ..... ..... 1.100000001    @VX_ps
+BCDUTRUNC       000100 ..... ..... ..... 10101000001    @VX
+
 # VSX Load/Store Instructions
 
 LXSD            111001 ..... ..... .............. 10    @DS
diff --git a/target/ppc/int_helper.c b/target/ppc/int_helper.c
index 8e8076a92c..86346f5b9a 100644
--- a/target/ppc/int_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/int_helper.c
@@ -2348,7 +2348,7 @@ static void bcd_sub_mag(ppc_avr_t *t, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, int *invalid,
     *overflow = carry;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdadd(ppc_avr_t *r,  ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDADD(ppc_avr_t *r,  ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
 
     int sgna = bcd_get_sgn(a);
@@ -2395,7 +2395,7 @@ uint32_t helper_bcdadd(ppc_avr_t *r,  ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     return cr;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdsub(ppc_avr_t *r,  ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDSUB(ppc_avr_t *r,  ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     ppc_avr_t bcopy = *b;
     int sgnb = bcd_get_sgn(b);
@@ -2406,10 +2406,10 @@ uint32_t helper_bcdsub(ppc_avr_t *r,  ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     }
     /* else invalid ... defer to bcdadd code for proper handling */
 
-    return helper_bcdadd(r, a, &bcopy, ps);
+    return helper_BCDADD(r, a, &bcopy, ps);
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdcfn(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDCFN(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     int i;
     int cr = 0;
@@ -2445,7 +2445,7 @@ uint32_t helper_bcdcfn(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     return cr;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdctn(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDCTN(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     int i;
     int cr = 0;
@@ -2479,7 +2479,7 @@ uint32_t helper_bcdctn(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     return cr;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdcfz(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDCFZ(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     int i;
     int cr = 0;
@@ -2523,7 +2523,7 @@ uint32_t helper_bcdcfz(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     return cr;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdctz(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDCTZ(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     int i;
     int cr = 0;
@@ -2582,7 +2582,7 @@ static inline int ucmp128(uint64_t alo, uint64_t ahi,
         (ahi > bhi ? 1 : -1);
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdcfsq(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDCFSQ(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     int i;
     int cr;
@@ -2640,7 +2640,7 @@ uint32_t helper_bcdcfsq(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     return cr;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdctsq(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDCTSQ(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     uint8_t i;
     int cr;
@@ -2680,7 +2680,7 @@ uint32_t helper_bcdctsq(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     return cr;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdcpsgn(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDCPSGN(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     int i;
     int invalid = 0;
@@ -2703,7 +2703,7 @@ uint32_t helper_bcdcpsgn(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     return bcd_cmp_zero(r);
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdsetsgn(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDSETSGN(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     int sgnb = bcd_get_sgn(b);
 
@@ -2717,7 +2717,7 @@ uint32_t helper_bcdsetsgn(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     return bcd_cmp_zero(r);
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcds(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDS(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     int cr;
     int i = a->VsrSB(7);
@@ -2753,7 +2753,7 @@ uint32_t helper_bcds(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     return cr;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdus(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDUS(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     int cr;
     int i;
@@ -2790,7 +2790,7 @@ uint32_t helper_bcdus(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     return cr;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdsr(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDSR(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     int cr;
     int unused = 0;
@@ -2836,7 +2836,7 @@ uint32_t helper_bcdsr(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     return cr;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdtrunc(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDTRUNC(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     uint64_t mask;
     uint32_t ox_flag = 0;
@@ -2869,7 +2869,7 @@ uint32_t helper_bcdtrunc(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
     return bcd_cmp_zero(&ret) | ox_flag;
 }
 
-uint32_t helper_bcdutrunc(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
+uint32_t helper_BCDUTRUNC(ppc_avr_t *r, ppc_avr_t *a, ppc_avr_t *b, uint32_t ps)
 {
     int i;
     uint64_t mask;
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc
index 65230f3461..4e7fe22156 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/vmx-impl.c.inc
@@ -142,7 +142,8 @@ static void gen_mtvscr(DisasContext *ctx)
     gen_helper_mtvscr(tcg_env, val);
 }
 
-static void gen_vx_vmul10(DisasContext *ctx, bool add_cin, bool ret_carry)
+static bool do_vx_vmul10(DisasContext *ctx, arg_VX *a,
+                         bool add_cin, bool ret_carry)
 {
     TCGv_i64 t0;
     TCGv_i64 t1;
@@ -150,10 +151,7 @@ static void gen_vx_vmul10(DisasContext *ctx, bool add_cin, bool ret_carry)
     TCGv_i64 avr;
     TCGv_i64 ten, z;
 
-    if (unlikely(!ctx->altivec_enabled)) {
-        gen_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_VPU);
-        return;
-    }
+    REQUIRE_VECTOR(ctx);
 
     t0 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
     t1 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
@@ -163,54 +161,32 @@ static void gen_vx_vmul10(DisasContext *ctx, bool add_cin, bool ret_carry)
     z = tcg_constant_i64(0);
 
     if (add_cin) {
-        get_avr64(avr, rA(ctx->opcode), false);
+        get_avr64(avr, a->vra, false);
         tcg_gen_mulu2_i64(t0, t1, avr, ten);
-        get_avr64(avr, rB(ctx->opcode), false);
+        get_avr64(avr, a->vrb, false);
         tcg_gen_andi_i64(t2, avr, 0xF);
         tcg_gen_add2_i64(avr, t2, t0, t1, t2, z);
-        set_avr64(rD(ctx->opcode), avr, false);
+        set_avr64(a->vrt, avr, false);
     } else {
-        get_avr64(avr, rA(ctx->opcode), false);
+        get_avr64(avr, a->vra, false);
         tcg_gen_mulu2_i64(avr, t2, avr, ten);
-        set_avr64(rD(ctx->opcode), avr, false);
+        set_avr64(a->vrt, avr, false);
     }
 
     if (ret_carry) {
-        get_avr64(avr, rA(ctx->opcode), true);
+        get_avr64(avr, a->vra, true);
         tcg_gen_mulu2_i64(t0, t1, avr, ten);
         tcg_gen_add2_i64(t0, avr, t0, t1, t2, z);
-        set_avr64(rD(ctx->opcode), avr, false);
-        set_avr64(rD(ctx->opcode), z, true);
+        set_avr64(a->vrt, avr, false);
+        set_avr64(a->vrt, z, true);
     } else {
-        get_avr64(avr, rA(ctx->opcode), true);
+        get_avr64(avr, a->vra, true);
         tcg_gen_mul_i64(t0, avr, ten);
         tcg_gen_add_i64(avr, t0, t2);
-        set_avr64(rD(ctx->opcode), avr, true);
+        set_avr64(a->vrt, avr, true);
     }
-}
-
-#define GEN_VX_VMUL10(name, add_cin, ret_carry)                         \
-    static void glue(gen_, name)(DisasContext *ctx)                     \
-    { gen_vx_vmul10(ctx, add_cin, ret_carry); }
-
-GEN_VX_VMUL10(vmul10uq, 0, 0);
-GEN_VX_VMUL10(vmul10euq, 1, 0);
-GEN_VX_VMUL10(vmul10cuq, 0, 1);
-GEN_VX_VMUL10(vmul10ecuq, 1, 1);
 
-#define GEN_VXFORM_V(name, vece, tcg_op, opc2, opc3)                    \
-static void glue(gen_, name)(DisasContext *ctx)                         \
-{                                                                       \
-    if (unlikely(!ctx->altivec_enabled)) {                              \
-        gen_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_VPU);                           \
-        return;                                                         \
-    }                                                                   \
-                                                                        \
-    tcg_op(vece,                                                        \
-           avr_full_offset(rD(ctx->opcode)),                            \
-           avr_full_offset(rA(ctx->opcode)),                            \
-           avr_full_offset(rB(ctx->opcode)),                            \
-           16, 16);                                                     \
+    return true;
 }
 
 #define GEN_VXFORM(name, opc2, opc3)                                    \
@@ -338,19 +314,6 @@ static void glue(gen_, name)(DisasContext *ctx)                         \
     gen_helper_##name(cpu_gpr[rD(ctx->opcode)], cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], rb); \
 }
 
-GEN_VXFORM_V(vaddubm, MO_8, tcg_gen_gvec_add, 0, 0);
-GEN_VXFORM_DUAL_EXT(vaddubm, PPC_ALTIVEC, PPC_NONE, 0,       \
-                    vmul10cuq, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300, 0x0000F800)
-GEN_VXFORM_V(vadduhm, MO_16, tcg_gen_gvec_add, 0, 1);
-GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vadduhm, PPC_ALTIVEC, PPC_NONE,  \
-                vmul10ecuq, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300)
-GEN_VXFORM_V(vadduwm, MO_32, tcg_gen_gvec_add, 0, 2);
-GEN_VXFORM_V(vaddudm, MO_64, tcg_gen_gvec_add, 0, 3);
-GEN_VXFORM_V(vsububm, MO_8, tcg_gen_gvec_sub, 0, 16);
-GEN_VXFORM_V(vsubuhm, MO_16, tcg_gen_gvec_sub, 0, 17);
-GEN_VXFORM_V(vsubuwm, MO_32, tcg_gen_gvec_sub, 0, 18);
-GEN_VXFORM_V(vsubudm, MO_64, tcg_gen_gvec_sub, 0, 19);
-
 static bool do_vmrg(DisasContext *ctx, arg_VX *a,
                     void (*helper)(TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr))
 {
@@ -370,6 +333,38 @@ TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VMRGLB, do_vmrg, gen_helper_VMRGLB);
 TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VMRGLH, do_vmrg, gen_helper_VMRGLH);
 TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VMRGLW, do_vmrg, gen_helper_VMRGLW);
 
+static bool do_vx_vaddsubm(DisasContext *ctx, arg_VX *a, MemOp vece,
+                           void (*gen_op)(unsigned, uint32_t, uint32_t,
+                                          uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t))
+{
+    REQUIRE_VECTOR(ctx);
+
+    gen_op(vece,
+           avr_full_offset(a->vrt),
+           avr_full_offset(a->vra),
+           avr_full_offset(a->vrb),
+           16, 16);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VADDUBM, do_vx_vaddsubm, MO_8, tcg_gen_gvec_add)
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VADDUHM, do_vx_vaddsubm, MO_16, tcg_gen_gvec_add)
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VADDUWM, do_vx_vaddsubm, MO_32, tcg_gen_gvec_add)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ALTIVEC_207, VADDUDM, do_vx_vaddsubm, MO_64, tcg_gen_gvec_add)
+
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VSUBUBM, do_vx_vaddsubm, MO_8, tcg_gen_gvec_sub)
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VSUBUHM, do_vx_vaddsubm, MO_16, tcg_gen_gvec_sub)
+TRANS_FLAGS(ALTIVEC, VSUBUWM, do_vx_vaddsubm, MO_32, tcg_gen_gvec_sub)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ALTIVEC_207, VSUBUDM, do_vx_vaddsubm, MO_64, tcg_gen_gvec_sub)
+
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ALTIVEC_207, VMULUWM, do_vx_vaddsubm, MO_32, tcg_gen_gvec_mul)
+
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, VMUL10CUQ, do_vx_vmul10, false, true)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, VMUL10ECUQ, do_vx_vmul10, true, true)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, VMUL10UQ, do_vx_vmul10, false, false)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, VMUL10EUQ, do_vx_vmul10, true, false)
+
 static void trans_vmrgew(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
     int VT = rD(ctx->opcode);
@@ -684,7 +679,6 @@ static void trans_vclzd(DisasContext *ctx)
     set_avr64(VT, avr, false);
 }
 
-GEN_VXFORM_V(vmuluwm, MO_32, tcg_gen_gvec_mul, 4, 2);
 GEN_VXFORM(vsrv, 2, 28);
 GEN_VXFORM(vslv, 2, 29);
 GEN_VXFORM(vslo, 6, 16);
@@ -2523,126 +2517,93 @@ GEN_VXFORM(vpmsumb, 4, 16)
 GEN_VXFORM(vpmsumh, 4, 17)
 GEN_VXFORM(vpmsumw, 4, 18)
 
-#define GEN_BCD(op)                                 \
-static void gen_##op(DisasContext *ctx)             \
-{                                                   \
-    TCGv_ptr ra, rb, rd;                            \
-    TCGv_i32 ps;                                    \
-                                                    \
-    if (unlikely(!ctx->altivec_enabled)) {          \
-        gen_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_VPU);       \
-        return;                                     \
-    }                                               \
-                                                    \
-    ra = gen_avr_ptr(rA(ctx->opcode));              \
-    rb = gen_avr_ptr(rB(ctx->opcode));              \
-    rd = gen_avr_ptr(rD(ctx->opcode));              \
-                                                    \
-    ps = tcg_constant_i32((ctx->opcode & 0x200) != 0); \
-                                                    \
-    gen_helper_##op(cpu_crf[6], rd, ra, rb, ps);    \
-}
-
-#define GEN_BCD2(op)                                \
-static void gen_##op(DisasContext *ctx)             \
-{                                                   \
-    TCGv_ptr rd, rb;                                \
-    TCGv_i32 ps;                                    \
-                                                    \
-    if (unlikely(!ctx->altivec_enabled)) {          \
-        gen_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_VPU);       \
-        return;                                     \
-    }                                               \
-                                                    \
-    rb = gen_avr_ptr(rB(ctx->opcode));              \
-    rd = gen_avr_ptr(rD(ctx->opcode));              \
-                                                    \
-    ps = tcg_constant_i32((ctx->opcode & 0x200) != 0); \
-                                                    \
-    gen_helper_##op(cpu_crf[6], rd, rb, ps);        \
-}
-
-GEN_BCD(bcdadd)
-GEN_BCD(bcdsub)
-GEN_BCD2(bcdcfn)
-GEN_BCD2(bcdctn)
-GEN_BCD2(bcdcfz)
-GEN_BCD2(bcdctz)
-GEN_BCD2(bcdcfsq)
-GEN_BCD2(bcdctsq)
-GEN_BCD2(bcdsetsgn)
-GEN_BCD(bcdcpsgn);
-GEN_BCD(bcds);
-GEN_BCD(bcdus);
-GEN_BCD(bcdsr);
-GEN_BCD(bcdtrunc);
-GEN_BCD(bcdutrunc);
-
-static void gen_xpnd04_1(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    switch (opc4(ctx->opcode)) {
-    case 0:
-        gen_bcdctsq(ctx);
-        break;
-    case 2:
-        gen_bcdcfsq(ctx);
-        break;
-    case 4:
-        gen_bcdctz(ctx);
-        break;
-    case 5:
-        gen_bcdctn(ctx);
-        break;
-    case 6:
-        gen_bcdcfz(ctx);
-        break;
-    case 7:
-        gen_bcdcfn(ctx);
-        break;
-    case 31:
-        gen_bcdsetsgn(ctx);
-        break;
-    default:
-        gen_invalid(ctx);
-        break;
-    }
+static bool do_bcd_ps(DisasContext *ctx, arg_VX_ps *a,
+                   void (*helper)(TCGv_i32, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr,
+                                  TCGv_ptr, TCGv_i32))
+{
+    TCGv_ptr ra, rb, rd;
+    TCGv_i32 ps;
+
+    REQUIRE_VECTOR(ctx);
+
+    ra = gen_avr_ptr(a->vra);
+    rb = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrb);
+    rd = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrt);
+    ps = tcg_constant_i32(a->ps);
+
+    helper(cpu_crf[6], rd, ra, rb, ps);
+    return true;
 }
 
-static void gen_xpnd04_2(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    switch (opc4(ctx->opcode)) {
-    case 0:
-        gen_bcdctsq(ctx);
-        break;
-    case 2:
-        gen_bcdcfsq(ctx);
-        break;
-    case 4:
-        gen_bcdctz(ctx);
-        break;
-    case 6:
-        gen_bcdcfz(ctx);
-        break;
-    case 7:
-        gen_bcdcfn(ctx);
-        break;
-    case 31:
-        gen_bcdsetsgn(ctx);
-        break;
-    default:
-        gen_invalid(ctx);
-        break;
-    }
+static bool do_bcd(DisasContext *ctx, arg_VX *a,
+                   void (*helper)(TCGv_i32, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr,
+                                  TCGv_ptr, TCGv_i32))
+{
+    TCGv_ptr ra, rb, rd;
+    TCGv_i32 ps;
+
+    REQUIRE_VECTOR(ctx);
+
+    ra = gen_avr_ptr(a->vra);
+    rb = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrb);
+    rd = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrt);
+    ps = tcg_constant_i32(0);
+
+    helper(cpu_crf[6], rd, ra, rb, ps);
+    return true;
 }
 
-GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vsububm, PPC_ALTIVEC, PPC_NONE, \
-                bcdadd, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ALTIVEC_207)
-GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vsubuhm, PPC_ALTIVEC, PPC_NONE, \
-                bcdsub, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ALTIVEC_207)
-GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vsubudm, PPC2_ALTIVEC_207, PPC_NONE, \
-                bcds, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300)
-GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vsubuwm, PPC_ALTIVEC, PPC_NONE, \
-                bcdus, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300)
+static bool do_bcd_tb(DisasContext *ctx, arg_VX_tb *a,
+                    void (*helper)(TCGv_i32, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_i32))
+{
+    TCGv_ptr rd, rb;
+    TCGv_i32 ps;
+
+    REQUIRE_VECTOR(ctx);
+
+    rb = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrb);
+    rd = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrt);
+
+    ps = tcg_constant_i32(0);
+
+    helper(cpu_crf[6], rd, rb, ps);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool do_bcd_tb_ps(DisasContext *ctx, arg_VX_tb_ps *a,
+                    void (*helper)(TCGv_i32, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_ptr, TCGv_i32))
+{
+    TCGv_ptr rd, rb;
+    TCGv_i32 ps;
+
+    REQUIRE_VECTOR(ctx);
+
+    rb = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrb);
+    rd = gen_avr_ptr(a->vrt);
+
+    ps = tcg_constant_i32(a->ps);
+
+    helper(cpu_crf[6], rd, rb, ps);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ALTIVEC_207, BCDADD, do_bcd_ps, gen_helper_BCDADD)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ALTIVEC_207, BCDSUB, do_bcd_ps, gen_helper_BCDSUB)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDUS, do_bcd, gen_helper_BCDUS)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDS, do_bcd_ps, gen_helper_BCDS)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDCFN, do_bcd_tb_ps, gen_helper_BCDCFN)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDCTN, do_bcd_tb, gen_helper_BCDCTN)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDCFZ, do_bcd_tb_ps, gen_helper_BCDCFZ)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDCTZ, do_bcd_tb_ps, gen_helper_BCDCTZ)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDCFSQ, do_bcd_tb_ps, gen_helper_BCDCFSQ)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDCTSQ, do_bcd_tb, gen_helper_BCDCTSQ)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDSETSGN, do_bcd_tb_ps, gen_helper_BCDSETSGN)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDCPSGN, do_bcd, gen_helper_BCDCPSGN)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDTRUNC, do_bcd_ps, gen_helper_BCDTRUNC)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDUTRUNC, do_bcd, gen_helper_BCDUTRUNC)
+TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, BCDSR, do_bcd_ps, gen_helper_BCDSR)
 
 static void gen_vsbox(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
@@ -3502,5 +3463,3 @@ TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA310, VMODUQ, do_vx_helper, gen_helper_VMODUQ)
 #undef GEN_VXFORM_NOA
 #undef GEN_VXFORM_UIMM
 #undef GEN_VAFORM_PAIRED
-
-#undef GEN_BCD2
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc
index 2820976c0f..c1951c6975 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/vmx-ops.c.inc
@@ -24,39 +24,17 @@ GEN_HANDLER_E(name0##_##name1, 0x4, opc2, opc3, 0x00000000, type0, type1)
 GEN_HANDLER_E(name0##_##name1, 0x4, opc2, opc3, 0x00000000, tp0, tp1), \
 GEN_HANDLER_E(name0##_##name1, 0x4, opc2, (opc3 | 0x10), 0x00000000, tp0, tp1),
 
-GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vaddubm, vmul10cuq, 0, 0, PPC_ALTIVEC, PPC_NONE),
-GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vadduhm, vmul10ecuq, 0, 1, PPC_ALTIVEC, PPC_NONE),
-GEN_VXFORM(vadduwm, 0, 2),
-GEN_VXFORM_207(vaddudm, 0, 3),
-GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vsububm, bcdadd, 0, 16, PPC_ALTIVEC, PPC_NONE),
-GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vsubuhm, bcdsub, 0, 17, PPC_ALTIVEC, PPC_NONE),
-GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vsubuwm, bcdus, 0, 18, PPC_ALTIVEC, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vsubudm, bcds, 0, 19, PPC2_ALTIVEC_207, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_VXFORM_300(bcds, 0, 27),
 GEN_VXFORM_300(vextublx, 6, 24),
 GEN_VXFORM_300(vextuhlx, 6, 25),
 GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vmrgow, vextuwlx, 6, 26, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ALTIVEC_207),
 GEN_VXFORM_300(vextubrx, 6, 28),
 GEN_VXFORM_300(vextuhrx, 6, 29),
 GEN_VXFORM_DUAL(vmrgew, vextuwrx, 6, 30, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ALTIVEC_207),
-GEN_VXFORM_207(vmuluwm, 4, 2),
 GEN_VXFORM_300(vsrv, 2, 28),
 GEN_VXFORM_300(vslv, 2, 29),
 GEN_VXFORM(vslo, 6, 16),
 GEN_VXFORM(vsro, 6, 17),
 
-GEN_VXFORM(xpnd04_1, 0, 22),
-GEN_VXFORM_300(bcdsr, 0, 23),
-GEN_VXFORM_300(bcdsr, 0, 31),
-GEN_VXFORM_300_EXT(vmul10uq, 0, 8, 0x0000F800),
-GEN_VXFORM_300(vmul10euq, 0, 9),
-GEN_VXFORM_300(bcdcpsgn, 0, 13),
-GEN_VXFORM_207(bcdadd, 0, 24),
-GEN_VXFORM_207(bcdsub, 0, 25),
-GEN_VXFORM_300(bcdtrunc, 0, 28),
-GEN_VXFORM_300(xpnd04_2, 0, 30),
-GEN_VXFORM_300(bcdtrunc, 0, 20),
-GEN_VXFORM_300(bcdutrunc, 0, 21),
 GEN_VXFORM(vsl, 2, 7),
 GEN_VXFORM(vsr, 2, 11),
 GEN_VXFORM(vsum4ubs, 4, 24),
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 25/29] target/ppc: Move rlwimi, rlwinm instructions to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (23 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 24/29] target/ppc: Move VMX integer arithmetic and BCD " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 26/29] target/ppc: Move lmw, stmw " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Tanushree Shah <tshah@linux.ibm.com>

-Moving the following instructions to decodetree specification:
            rlwimi                           : M-form
            rlwimi.                          : M-form
            rlwinm                           : M-form
            rlwinm.                          : M-form
 The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
 those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the
 "-d in_asm,op" flag.

 Additionally, validated using small assembly tests confirming the
 destination register is correctly updated based on rotated and masked
 source values and confirmed that the value was same before and after
 the change

Signed-off-by: Tanushree Shah <tshah@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                   |   6 ++
 target/ppc/translate.c                     | 106 ---------------------
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc |  98 +++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 106 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index eed963bd71..8f027e7ff5 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -312,6 +312,9 @@
 
 @Z23_te_tbp     ...... ....0 te:5 ....0 rmc:2 ........ rc:1     &Z23_te_tb frt=%z23_frtp frb=%z23_frbp
 
+&M              ra rs sh mb me rc:bool
+@M              ...... rs:5 ra:5 sh:5 mb:5 me:5 rc:1 &M
+
 ### Fixed-Point Load Instructions
 
 LBZ             100010 ..... ..... ................     @D
@@ -561,6 +564,9 @@ SRADI           011111 ..... ..... ..... 110011101 . .  @XS
 
 EXTSWSLI        011111 ..... ..... ..... 110111101 . .  @XS
 
+RLWIMI          010100 ..... ..... ..... ..... ......   @M
+RLWINM          010101 ..... ..... ..... ..... ......   @M
+
 ## BCD Assist
 
 ADDG6S          011111 ..... ..... ..... - 001001010 -  @X
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 712990cf2d..d2c51b4d59 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2012,110 +2012,6 @@ static void gen_pause(DisasContext *ctx)
 
 /***                             Integer rotate                            ***/
 
-/* rlwimi & rlwimi. */
-static void gen_rlwimi(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t_ra = cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)];
-    TCGv t_rs = cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)];
-    uint32_t sh = SH(ctx->opcode);
-    uint32_t mb = MB(ctx->opcode);
-    uint32_t me = ME(ctx->opcode);
-
-    if (sh == (31 - me) && mb <= me) {
-        tcg_gen_deposit_tl(t_ra, t_ra, t_rs, sh, me - mb + 1);
-    } else {
-        target_ulong mask;
-        bool mask_in_32b = true;
-        TCGv t1;
-
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-        mb += 32;
-        me += 32;
-#endif
-        mask = MASK(mb, me);
-
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-        if (mask > 0xffffffffu) {
-            mask_in_32b = false;
-        }
-#endif
-        t1 = tcg_temp_new();
-        if (mask_in_32b) {
-            TCGv_i32 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
-            tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(t0, t_rs);
-            tcg_gen_rotli_i32(t0, t0, sh);
-            tcg_gen_extu_i32_tl(t1, t0);
-        } else {
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-            tcg_gen_deposit_i64(t1, t_rs, t_rs, 32, 32);
-            tcg_gen_rotli_i64(t1, t1, sh);
-#else
-            g_assert_not_reached();
-#endif
-        }
-
-        tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, t1, mask);
-        tcg_gen_andi_tl(t_ra, t_ra, ~mask);
-        tcg_gen_or_tl(t_ra, t_ra, t1);
-    }
-    if (unlikely(Rc(ctx->opcode) != 0)) {
-        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, t_ra);
-    }
-}
-
-/* rlwinm & rlwinm. */
-static void gen_rlwinm(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t_ra = cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)];
-    TCGv t_rs = cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)];
-    int sh = SH(ctx->opcode);
-    int mb = MB(ctx->opcode);
-    int me = ME(ctx->opcode);
-    int len = me - mb + 1;
-    int rsh = (32 - sh) & 31;
-
-    if (sh != 0 && len > 0 && me == (31 - sh)) {
-        tcg_gen_deposit_z_tl(t_ra, t_rs, sh, len);
-    } else if (me == 31 && rsh + len <= 32) {
-        tcg_gen_extract_tl(t_ra, t_rs, rsh, len);
-    } else {
-        target_ulong mask;
-        bool mask_in_32b = true;
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-        mb += 32;
-        me += 32;
-#endif
-        mask = MASK(mb, me);
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-        if (mask > 0xffffffffu) {
-            mask_in_32b = false;
-        }
-#endif
-        if (mask_in_32b) {
-            if (sh == 0) {
-                tcg_gen_andi_tl(t_ra, t_rs, mask);
-            } else {
-                TCGv_i32 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
-                tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(t0, t_rs);
-                tcg_gen_rotli_i32(t0, t0, sh);
-                tcg_gen_andi_i32(t0, t0, mask);
-                tcg_gen_extu_i32_tl(t_ra, t0);
-            }
-        } else {
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-            tcg_gen_deposit_i64(t_ra, t_rs, t_rs, 32, 32);
-            tcg_gen_rotli_i64(t_ra, t_ra, sh);
-            tcg_gen_andi_i64(t_ra, t_ra, mask);
-#else
-            g_assert_not_reached();
-#endif
-        }
-    }
-    if (unlikely(Rc(ctx->opcode) != 0)) {
-        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, t_ra);
-    }
-}
-
 /* rlwnm & rlwnm. */
 static void gen_rlwnm(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
@@ -4807,8 +4703,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER(invalid, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFFFFFFFF, PPC_NONE),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(copy, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x18, 0x03C00001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(cp_abort, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x1A, 0x03FFF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(paste, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x1C, 0x03C00000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_HANDLER(rlwimi, 0x14, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
-GEN_HANDLER(rlwinm, 0x15, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER(rlwnm, 0x17, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 /* handles lfdp, lxsd, lxssp */
 GEN_HANDLER_E(dform39, 0x39, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA205),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
index 82fb645279..8fcee7a89d 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
@@ -1874,6 +1874,104 @@ static bool trans_SRAWI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SRAWI *a)
     return true;
 }
 
+static bool trans_RLWIMI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RLWIMI *a)
+{
+    TCGv t_ra = cpu_gpr[a->ra];
+    TCGv t_rs = cpu_gpr[a->rs];
+
+    if (a->sh == (31 - a->me) && a->mb <= a->me) {
+        tcg_gen_deposit_tl(t_ra, t_ra, t_rs, a->sh, a->me - a->mb + 1);
+    } else {
+        target_ulong mask;
+        bool mask_in_32b = true;
+        TCGv t1;
+
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+        a->mb += 32;
+        a->me += 32;
+#endif
+        mask = MASK((uint32_t)a->mb, (uint32_t)a->me);
+
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+        if (mask > 0xffffffffu) {
+            mask_in_32b = false;
+        }
+#endif
+        t1 = tcg_temp_new();
+        if (mask_in_32b) {
+            TCGv_i32 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+            tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(t0, t_rs);
+            tcg_gen_rotli_i32(t0, t0, a->sh);
+            tcg_gen_extu_i32_tl(t1, t0);
+        } else {
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+            tcg_gen_deposit_i64(t1, t_rs, t_rs, 32, 32);
+            tcg_gen_rotli_i64(t1, t1, a->sh);
+#else
+            g_assert_not_reached();
+#endif
+        }
+
+        tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, t1, mask);
+        tcg_gen_andi_tl(t_ra, t_ra, ~mask);
+        tcg_gen_or_tl(t_ra, t_ra, t1);
+    }
+    if (unlikely(a->rc)) {
+        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, t_ra);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_RLWINM(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RLWINM *a)
+{
+    TCGv t_ra = cpu_gpr[a->ra];
+    TCGv t_rs = cpu_gpr[a->rs];
+    int len = a->me - a->mb + 1;
+    int rsh = (32 - a->sh) & 31;
+
+    if (a->sh != 0 && len > 0 && a->me == (31 - a->sh)) {
+        tcg_gen_deposit_z_tl(t_ra, t_rs, a->sh, len);
+    } else if (a->me == 31 && rsh + len <= 32) {
+        tcg_gen_extract_tl(t_ra, t_rs, rsh, len);
+    } else {
+        target_ulong mask;
+        bool mask_in_32b = true;
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+        a->mb += 32;
+        a->me += 32;
+#endif
+        mask = MASK(a->mb, a->me);
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+        if (mask > 0xffffffffu) {
+            mask_in_32b = false;
+        }
+#endif
+        if (mask_in_32b) {
+            if (a->sh == 0) {
+                tcg_gen_andi_tl(t_ra, t_rs, mask);
+            } else {
+                TCGv_i32 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+                tcg_gen_trunc_tl_i32(t0, t_rs);
+                tcg_gen_rotli_i32(t0, t0, a->sh);
+                tcg_gen_andi_i32(t0, t0, mask);
+                tcg_gen_extu_i32_tl(t_ra, t0);
+            }
+        } else {
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+            tcg_gen_deposit_i64(t_ra, t_rs, t_rs, 32, 32);
+            tcg_gen_rotli_i64(t_ra, t_ra, a->sh);
+            tcg_gen_andi_i64(t_ra, t_ra, mask);
+#else
+            g_assert_not_reached();
+#endif
+        }
+    }
+    if (unlikely(a->rc)) {
+        gen_set_Rc0(ctx, t_ra);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
 static void do_fetch_inc_conditional(DisasContext *ctx, MemOp memop,
                                      TCGv EA, int rt,
                                      TCGCond cond, int addend)
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 26/29] target/ppc: Move lmw, stmw instructions to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (24 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 25/29] target/ppc: Move rlwimi, rlwinm " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 27/29] target/ppc: Move mfmsr, mtmsr[d] " Chinmay Rath
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Tanushree Shah <tshah@linux.ibm.com>

Moving the following instructions to decodetree specification:
 lmw  : D-form
 stmw : D-form

The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the
"-d in_asm,op" flag.

Additionally, validated using small assembly tests confirming the
the correct register store/load behavior. Also, confirmed the
register values are same before and after the change.

Signed-off-by: Tanushree Shah <tshah@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/helper.h                        |  4 +--
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                   |  3 ++
 target/ppc/mem_helper.c                    |  4 +--
 target/ppc/translate.c                     | 39 ----------------------
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc | 32 ++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
index 8425eceeb3..3659408c46 100644
--- a/target/ppc/helper.h
+++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ DEF_HELPER_1(check_tlb_flush_local, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(check_tlb_flush_global, void, env)
 #endif
 
-DEF_HELPER_3(lmw, void, env, tl, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(stmw, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_3(LMW, void, env, tl, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(STMW, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_4(LSW, void, env, tl, i32, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_5(LSWX, void, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(STSW, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, tl, i32, i32)
diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 8f027e7ff5..b0fa85b93e 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -354,6 +354,7 @@ LVDX            011111 ..... ..... ..... 0000010001 -   @X
 LSKU            111010 ..... ..... ............. 0 11   @DD
 LCXU            111010 ..... ..... ............. 1 11   @DD
 
+LMW             101110 ..... ..... ................     @D
 
 ### Fixed-Point Atomic Load/Store Instructions
 
@@ -399,6 +400,8 @@ STBCIX          011111 ..... ..... ..... 1111010101 -   @X
 STHBRX          011111 ..... ..... ..... 1110010110 -   @X
 STWBRX          011111 ..... ..... ..... 1010010110 -   @X
 
+STMW            101111 ..... ..... ................     @D
+
 ### Fixed-Point Compare Instructions
 
 CMP             011111 ... - . ..... ..... 0000000000 - @X_bfl
diff --git a/target/ppc/mem_helper.c b/target/ppc/mem_helper.c
index 582180cf88..7517b3954b 100644
--- a/target/ppc/mem_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/mem_helper.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static void *probe_contiguous(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t nb,
     return NULL;
 }
 
-void helper_lmw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t reg)
+void helper_LMW(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t reg)
 {
     uintptr_t raddr = GETPC();
     int mmu_idx = ppc_env_mmu_index(env, false);
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ void helper_lmw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t reg)
     }
 }
 
-void helper_stmw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t reg)
+void helper_STMW(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t reg)
 {
     uintptr_t raddr = GETPC();
     int mmu_idx = ppc_env_mmu_index(env, false);
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index d2c51b4d59..9db9d1e070 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2455,43 +2455,6 @@ GEN_LDX(lwbr, ld32ur, 0x16, 0x10, PPC_INTEGER);
 GEN_LDX_E(ldbr, ld64ur_i64, 0x14, 0x10, PPC_NONE, PPC2_DBRX, CHK_NONE);
 #endif  /* TARGET_PPC64 */
 
-/***                    Integer load and store multiple                    ***/
-
-/* lmw */
-static void gen_lmw(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t0;
-    TCGv_i32 t1;
-
-    if (ctx->le_mode) {
-        gen_align_no_le(ctx);
-        return;
-    }
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    t1 = tcg_constant_i32(rD(ctx->opcode));
-    gen_addr_imm_index(ctx, t0, 0);
-    gen_helper_lmw(tcg_env, t0, t1);
-}
-
-/* stmw */
-static void gen_stmw(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv t0;
-    TCGv_i32 t1;
-
-    if (ctx->le_mode) {
-        gen_align_no_le(ctx);
-        return;
-    }
-    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    t1 = tcg_constant_i32(rS(ctx->opcode));
-    gen_addr_imm_index(ctx, t0, 0);
-    gen_helper_stmw(tcg_env, t0, t1);
-}
-
-
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 static inline void gen_check_tlb_flush(DisasContext *ctx, bool global)
 {
@@ -4708,8 +4671,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER(rlwnm, 0x17, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(dform39, 0x39, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA205),
 /* handles stfdp, stxsd, stxssp */
 GEN_HANDLER_E(dform3D, 0x3D, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA205),
-GEN_HANDLER(lmw, 0x2E, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
-GEN_HANDLER(stmw, 0x2F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 /* ISA v3.0 changed the extended opcode from 62 to 30 */
 GEN_HANDLER(rfi, 0x13, 0x12, 0x01, 0x03FF8001, PPC_FLOW),
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
index 8fcee7a89d..a75279022c 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
@@ -288,6 +288,38 @@ static bool trans_STQCX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STQCX *a)
     return true;
 }
 
+/* Load/Store Multiple Word */
+static bool do_ldst_multiple(DisasContext *ctx, arg_D *a, bool store)
+{
+    TCGv ea;
+    TCGv_i32 reg;
+
+    REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, INTEGER);
+
+    /* Little-endian mode is not supported for multiple word operations */
+    if (ctx->le_mode) {
+        gen_align_no_le(ctx);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    gen_set_access_type(ctx, ACCESS_INT);
+
+    reg = tcg_constant_i32(a->rt);
+    ea = do_ea_calc(ctx, a->ra, tcg_constant_tl(a->si));
+
+    /* Call the appropriate helper function */
+    if (store) {
+        gen_helper_STMW(tcg_env, ea, reg);
+    } else {
+        gen_helper_LMW(tcg_env, ea, reg);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+TRANS(LMW, do_ldst_multiple, false)
+TRANS(STMW, do_ldst_multiple, true)
+
 /*
  * Fixed-Point Compare Instructions
  */
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 27/29] target/ppc: Move mfmsr, mtmsr[d] instructions to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (25 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 26/29] target/ppc: Move lmw, stmw " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 28/29] target/ppc: Move byte-reverse " Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 29/29] target/ppc: Move system call and rfi " Chinmay Rath
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Vishal Chourasia <vishalc@linux.ibm.com>

Moving the following instructions to decodetree specification:
            mfmsr                           : X-form
            mtmsr[d]                        : X-form

The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the
`-d in_asm,op` flag.

This also includes improvements from review feedback:
- Gate MFMSR/MTMSR on PPC_MISC via TRANS_FLAGS()
- Use UINT32_MAX instead of 0xFFFFFFFF for clarity

Signed-off-by: Vishal Chourasia <vishalc@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode             |  5 ++
 target/ppc/translate.c               | 97 ----------------------------
 target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc | 64 ++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index b0fa85b93e..f7ab08704f 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -315,6 +315,11 @@
 &M              ra rs sh mb me rc:bool
 @M              ...... rs:5 ra:5 sh:5 mb:5 me:5 rc:1 &M
 
+### MSR
+MFMSR           011111 ..... ----- ----- 0001010011 -   @X_t
+MTMSR           011111 ..... ---- . ----- 0010010010 -  @X_rs_l
+MTMSRD          011111 ..... ---- . ----- 0010110010 -  @X_rs_l
+
 ### Fixed-Point Load Instructions
 
 LBZ             100010 ..... ..... ................     @D
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 9db9d1e070..9d29134fa1 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2843,13 +2843,6 @@ static void gen_mcrxrx(DisasContext *ctx)
 }
 #endif
 
-/* mfmsr */
-static void gen_mfmsr(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    CHK_SV(ctx);
-    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_gpr[rD(ctx->opcode)], cpu_msr);
-}
-
 /* mfspr */
 static inline void gen_op_mfspr(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
@@ -2923,93 +2916,6 @@ static void gen_mftb(DisasContext *ctx)
     gen_op_mfspr(ctx);
 }
 
-/* mtmsr */
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-static void gen_mtmsrd(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    if (unlikely(!is_book3s_arch2x(ctx))) {
-        gen_invalid(ctx);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    CHK_SV(ctx);
-
-#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    TCGv t0, t1;
-    target_ulong mask;
-
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    t1 = tcg_temp_new();
-
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-
-    if (ctx->opcode & 0x00010000) {
-        /* L=1 form only updates EE and RI */
-        mask = (1ULL << MSR_RI) | (1ULL << MSR_EE);
-    } else {
-        /* mtmsrd does not alter HV, S, ME, or LE */
-        mask = ~((1ULL << MSR_LE) | (1ULL << MSR_ME) | (1ULL << MSR_S) |
-                 (1ULL << MSR_HV));
-        /*
-         * XXX: we need to update nip before the store if we enter
-         *      power saving mode, we will exit the loop directly from
-         *      ppc_store_msr
-         */
-        gen_update_nip(ctx, ctx->base.pc_next);
-    }
-
-    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)], mask);
-    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, cpu_msr, ~mask);
-    tcg_gen_or_tl(t0, t0, t1);
-
-    gen_helper_store_msr(tcg_env, t0);
-
-    /* Must stop the translation as machine state (may have) changed */
-    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT_UPDATE;
-#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
-}
-#endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
-
-static void gen_mtmsr(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    CHK_SV(ctx);
-
-#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    TCGv t0, t1;
-    target_ulong mask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
-
-    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
-    t1 = tcg_temp_new();
-
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    if (ctx->opcode & 0x00010000) {
-        /* L=1 form only updates EE and RI */
-        mask &= (1ULL << MSR_RI) | (1ULL << MSR_EE);
-    } else {
-        if (likely(!(ctx->insns_flags2 & PPC2_PPE42))) {
-            /* mtmsr does not alter S, ME, or LE */
-            mask &= ~((1ULL << MSR_LE) | (1ULL << MSR_ME) | (1ULL << MSR_S));
-        }
-
-        /*
-         * XXX: we need to update nip before the store if we enter
-         *      power saving mode, we will exit the loop directly from
-         *      ppc_store_msr
-         */
-        gen_update_nip(ctx, ctx->base.pc_next);
-    }
-
-    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)], mask);
-    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, cpu_msr, ~mask);
-    tcg_gen_or_tl(t0, t0, t1);
-
-    gen_helper_store_msr(tcg_env, t0);
-
-    /* Must stop the translation as machine state (may have) changed */
-    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT_UPDATE;
-#endif
-}
-
 /* mtspr */
 static void gen_mtspr(DisasContext *ctx)
 {
@@ -4687,15 +4593,12 @@ GEN_HANDLER(hrfid, 0x13, 0x12, 0x08, 0x03FF8001, PPC_64H),
 GEN_HANDLER(sc, 0x11, 0x11, 0xFF, 0x03FFF01D, PPC_FLOW),
 GEN_HANDLER(sc, 0x11, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x03FFF01D, PPC_FLOW),
 GEN_HANDLER(mcrxr, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x10, 0x007FF801, PPC_MISC),
-GEN_HANDLER(mfmsr, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x02, 0x001FF801, PPC_MISC),
 GEN_HANDLER(mfspr, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x0A, 0x00000001, PPC_MISC),
 GEN_HANDLER(mftb, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x0B, 0x00000001, PPC_MFTB),
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-GEN_HANDLER(mtmsrd, 0x1F, 0x12, 0x05, 0x001EF801, PPC_64B),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(setb, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x04, 0x0003F801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(mcrxrx, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x12, 0x007FF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 #endif
-GEN_HANDLER(mtmsr, 0x1F, 0x12, 0x04, 0x001EF801, PPC_MISC),
 GEN_HANDLER(mtspr, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x0E, 0x00000000, PPC_MISC),
 GEN_HANDLER(mfsr, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x12, 0x0010F801, PPC_SEGMENT),
 GEN_HANDLER(mfsrin, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x14, 0x001F0001, PPC_SEGMENT),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc
index 890fbb209e..54712f9b73 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc
@@ -161,3 +161,67 @@ static bool trans_MCRF(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MCRF *a)
     tcg_gen_mov_i32(cpu_crf[a->bf], cpu_crf[a->bfa]);
     return true;
 }
+
+static bool do_mfmsr(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_t *a)
+{
+    REQUIRE_SV(ctx);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_gpr[a->rt], cpu_msr);
+    return true;
+}
+TRANS_FLAGS(MISC, MFMSR, do_mfmsr)
+
+static bool do_mtmsr(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_rs_l *a, bool is_mtmsrd)
+{
+    REQUIRE_SV(ctx);
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    TCGv t0, t1;
+    target_ulong mask;
+
+    if (is_mtmsrd) {
+        if (unlikely(!is_book3s_arch2x(ctx))) {
+            gen_invalid(ctx);
+            return true;
+        }
+        mask = ~(target_ulong)0;
+    } else {
+        mask = UINT32_MAX;
+    }
+
+    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
+    t1 = tcg_temp_new();
+    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
+
+    if (a->l) {
+        /* L=1 form only updates EE and RI */
+        mask &= (1ULL << MSR_RI) | (1ULL << MSR_EE);
+    } else {
+        if (is_mtmsrd) {
+            /* mtmsrd does not alter HV, S, ME, or LE */
+            mask &= ~((1ULL << MSR_LE) | (1ULL << MSR_ME) |
+                      (1ULL << MSR_S)  | (1ULL << MSR_HV));
+        } else if (likely(!(ctx->insns_flags2 & PPC2_PPE42))) {
+            /* mtmsr does not alter S, ME, or LE */
+            mask &= ~((1ULL << MSR_LE) | (1ULL << MSR_ME) | (1ULL << MSR_S));
+        }
+        /*
+         * XXX: we need to update nip before the store if we enter
+         *      power saving mode, we will exit the loop directly from
+         *      ppc_store_msr
+         */
+        gen_update_nip(ctx, ctx->base.pc_next);
+    }
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t0, cpu_gpr[a->rs], mask);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, cpu_msr, ~mask);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(t0, t0, t1);
+
+    gen_helper_store_msr(tcg_env, t0);
+
+    /* Must stop the translation as machine state (may have) changed */
+    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT_UPDATE;
+#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
+    return true;
+}
+
+TRANS_FLAGS(MISC, MTMSR, do_mtmsr, false)
+TRANS64(MTMSRD, do_mtmsr, true)
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 28/29] target/ppc: Move byte-reverse instructions to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (26 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 27/29] target/ppc: Move mfmsr, mtmsr[d] " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 29/29] target/ppc: Move system call and rfi " Chinmay Rath
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Chinmay Rath

From: Vishal Chourasia <vishalc@linux.ibm.com>

Moving the following instructions to decodetree specification:
            brd, brw, brh                   : X-form

The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the
`-d in_asm,op` flag.

This also includes improvements from review feedback:
- Add TARGET_PPC64 guards with qemu_build_not_reached() for 32-bit builds

Signed-off-by: Vishal Chourasia <vishalc@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/insn32.decode                   |  5 +++
 target/ppc/translate.c                     | 35 -------------------
 target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index f7ab08704f..7614655f72 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -320,6 +320,11 @@ MFMSR           011111 ..... ----- ----- 0001010011 -   @X_t
 MTMSR           011111 ..... ---- . ----- 0010010010 -  @X_rs_l
 MTMSRD          011111 ..... ---- . ----- 0010110010 -  @X_rs_l
 
+### Fixed-Point Byte-Reverse Instructions
+BRW             011111 ..... ..... ----- 0010011011 -   @X_sa
+BRD             011111 ..... ..... ----- 0010111011 -   @X_sa
+BRH             011111 ..... ..... ----- 0011011011 -   @X_sa
+
 ### Fixed-Point Load Instructions
 
 LBZ             100010 ..... ..... ................     @D
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 9d29134fa1..8950476be7 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -4532,42 +4532,7 @@ static void gen_dform3D(DisasContext *ctx)
     return gen_invalid(ctx);
 }
 
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-/* brd */
-static void gen_brd(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    tcg_gen_bswap64_i64(cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)]);
-}
-
-/* brw */
-static void gen_brw(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    tcg_gen_bswap64_i64(cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)]);
-    tcg_gen_rotli_i64(cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], 32);
-
-}
-
-/* brh */
-static void gen_brh(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    TCGv_i64 mask = tcg_constant_i64(0x00ff00ff00ff00ffull);
-    TCGv_i64 t1 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
-    TCGv_i64 t2 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
-
-    tcg_gen_shri_i64(t1, cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)], 8);
-    tcg_gen_and_i64(t2, t1, mask);
-    tcg_gen_and_i64(t1, cpu_gpr[rS(ctx->opcode)], mask);
-    tcg_gen_shli_i64(t1, t1, 8);
-    tcg_gen_or_i64(cpu_gpr[rA(ctx->opcode)], t1, t2);
-}
-#endif
-
 static opcode_t opcodes[] = {
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-GEN_HANDLER_E(brd, 0x1F, 0x1B, 0x05, 0x0000F801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA310),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(brw, 0x1F, 0x1B, 0x04, 0x0000F801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA310),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(brh, 0x1F, 0x1B, 0x06, 0x0000F801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA310),
-#endif
 GEN_HANDLER(invalid, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFFFFFFFF, PPC_NONE),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(copy, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x18, 0x03C00001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(cp_abort, 0x1F, 0x06, 0x1A, 0x03FFF801, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
index a75279022c..cef67d6431 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/fixedpoint-impl.c.inc
@@ -17,6 +17,46 @@
  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
+/*
+ * Byte-Reverse Instructions
+ */
+static bool do_byte_reverse_X_sa(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_sa *a, int kind)
+{
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    switch (kind) {
+    case 0: /* brd */
+        tcg_gen_bswap64_i64(cpu_gpr[a->ra], cpu_gpr[a->rs]);
+        break;
+    case 1: /* brw */
+        tcg_gen_bswap64_i64(cpu_gpr[a->ra], cpu_gpr[a->rs]);
+        tcg_gen_rotli_i64(cpu_gpr[a->ra], cpu_gpr[a->ra], 32);
+        break;
+    case 2: /* brh */
+    {
+        TCGv_i64 mask = tcg_constant_i64(0x00ff00ff00ff00ffull);
+        TCGv_i64 t1 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
+        TCGv_i64 t2 = tcg_temp_new_i64();
+
+        tcg_gen_shri_i64(t1, cpu_gpr[a->rs], 8);
+        tcg_gen_and_i64(t2, t1, mask);
+        tcg_gen_and_i64(t1, cpu_gpr[a->rs], mask);
+        tcg_gen_shli_i64(t1, t1, 8);
+        tcg_gen_or_i64(cpu_gpr[a->ra], t1, t2);
+        break;
+    }
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+#else
+    qemu_build_not_reached();
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
+TRANS64_FLAGS2(ISA310, BRD, do_byte_reverse_X_sa, 0)
+TRANS64_FLAGS2(ISA310, BRW, do_byte_reverse_X_sa, 1)
+TRANS64_FLAGS2(ISA310, BRH, do_byte_reverse_X_sa, 2)
+
 /*
  * Fixed-Point Load/Store Instructions
  */
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 29/29] target/ppc: Move system call and rfi instructions to decodetree
  2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
                   ` (27 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 28/29] target/ppc: Move byte-reverse " Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 14:00 ` Chinmay Rath
  28 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Chinmay Rath @ 2026-08-20 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb, milesg
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks,
	Vishal Chourasia

From: Vishal Chourasia <Vishal.Chourasia2@ibm.com>

Moving the following instructions to decodetree specification:
    sc, scv                         : SC-form
    rfi, rfid, rfscv, hrfid         : XL-form

This builds upon the previous work that moved mfmsr and mtmsr[d]
instructions to decodetree.

The changes were verified by validating that the tcg ops generated by
those instructions remain the same, which were captured with the
`-d in_asm,op` flag, and also by booting a pseries qemu guest.

This also includes improvements from review feedback:
- Rename helpers to uppercase (RFI/RFID/RFSCV/HRFID) to match ISA mnemonics
- Add TRANS64_FLAGS() macro variants
- Add REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS_NOT() check for flag exclusion
- Specify lev field as uint8_t in SC instruction format
- Remove redundant masking in SCV since lev is already 7-bit
- Replace TARGET_PPC64 ifdefs with REQUIRE_64BIT() macro
- Gate SC, SCV, RFI, RFID, RFSCV, and HRFID with appropriate flags
- Consolidate CONFIG_USER_ONLY guards into single block

Signed-off-by: Vishal Chourasia <vishalc@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/ppc/helper.h                  |   8 +-
 target/ppc/insn32.decode             |  11 +++
 target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c         |   8 +-
 target/ppc/translate.c               | 126 ++-------------------------
 target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc | 100 +++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 126 insertions(+), 127 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
index 3659408c46..f24a34cfa3 100644
--- a/target/ppc/helper.h
+++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ DEF_HELPER_4(HASHCHKP, void, env, tl, tl, tl)
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 DEF_HELPER_2(store_msr, void, env, tl)
 DEF_HELPER_1(ppc_maybe_interrupt, void, env)
-DEF_HELPER_1(rfi, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(RFI, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(40x_rfci, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(rfci, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(rfdi, void, env)
@@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ DEF_HELPER_1(rfmci, void, env)
 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
 DEF_HELPER_2(scv, noreturn, env, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_2(PMINSN, void, env, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_1(rfid, void, env)
-DEF_HELPER_1(rfscv, void, env)
-DEF_HELPER_1(hrfid, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(RFID, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(RFSCV, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(HRFID, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_2(rfebb, void, env, tl)
 DEF_HELPER_2(store_lpcr, void, env, tl)
 DEF_HELPER_2(store_pcr, void, env, tl)
diff --git a/target/ppc/insn32.decode b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
index 7614655f72..9d6c4b550d 100644
--- a/target/ppc/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/ppc/insn32.decode
@@ -199,6 +199,9 @@
 &X_rs_l         rs l:bool
 @X_rs_l         ...... rs:5 .... l:1 ..... .......... .         &X_rs_l
 
+&SC             lev:uint8_t
+@SC             ...... ..... ..... .... lev:7 ... . .           &SC
+
 &X_uim5         xt uim:uint8_t
 @X_uim5         ...... ..... ..... uim:5 .......... .           &X_uim5 xt=%x_xt
 
@@ -320,6 +323,14 @@ MFMSR           011111 ..... ----- ----- 0001010011 -   @X_t
 MTMSR           011111 ..... ---- . ----- 0010010010 -  @X_rs_l
 MTMSRD          011111 ..... ---- . ----- 0010110010 -  @X_rs_l
 
+### System Call and Return from Interrupt
+SC              010001 ----- ----- ---- ....... --- 1 -         @SC
+SCV             010001 ----- ----- ---- ....... --- 0 1         @SC
+RFI             010011 ----- ----- ----- 0000110010 -
+RFID            010011 ----- ----- ----- 0000010010 -
+RFSCV           010011 ----- ----- ----- 0001010010 -
+HRFID           010011 ----- ----- ----- 0100010010 -
+
 ### Fixed-Point Byte-Reverse Instructions
 BRW             011111 ..... ..... ----- 0010011011 -   @X_sa
 BRD             011111 ..... ..... ----- 0010111011 -   @X_sa
diff --git a/target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c b/target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c
index c4ffa2dfbb..d06d3f8642 100644
--- a/target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c
+++ b/target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c
@@ -528,13 +528,13 @@ static void do_rfi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong nip, target_ulong msr)
     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
 }
 
-void helper_rfi(CPUPPCState *env)
+void helper_RFI(CPUPPCState *env)
 {
     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1] & 0xfffffffful);
 }
 
 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
-void helper_rfid(CPUPPCState *env)
+void helper_RFID(CPUPPCState *env)
 {
     /*
      * The architecture defines a number of rules for which bits can
@@ -545,12 +545,12 @@ void helper_rfid(CPUPPCState *env)
     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1]);
 }
 
-void helper_rfscv(CPUPPCState *env)
+void helper_RFSCV(CPUPPCState *env)
 {
     do_rfi(env, env->lr, env->ctr);
 }
 
-void helper_hrfid(CPUPPCState *env)
+void helper_HRFID(CPUPPCState *env)
 {
     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_HSRR0], env->spr[SPR_HSRR1]);
 }
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate.c b/target/ppc/translate.c
index 8950476be7..c6c87d3e33 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate.c
+++ b/target/ppc/translate.c
@@ -2679,110 +2679,6 @@ static inline void gen_setlr(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong nip)
     tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_lr, nip);
 }
 
-/***                           System linkage                              ***/
-
-/* rfi (supervisor only) */
-static void gen_rfi(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    GEN_PRIV(ctx);
-#else
-    /*
-     * This instruction doesn't exist anymore on 64-bit server
-     * processors compliant with arch 2.x
-     */
-    if (is_book3s_arch2x(ctx)) {
-        gen_inval_exception(ctx, POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
-        return;
-    }
-    /* Restore CPU state */
-    CHK_SV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    gen_update_branch_history(ctx, ctx->cia, NULL, BHRB_TYPE_NORECORD);
-    gen_helper_rfi(tcg_env);
-    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT;
-#endif
-}
-
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-static void gen_rfid(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    GEN_PRIV(ctx);
-#else
-    /* Restore CPU state */
-    CHK_SV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    gen_update_branch_history(ctx, ctx->cia, NULL, BHRB_TYPE_NORECORD);
-    gen_helper_rfid(tcg_env);
-    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT;
-#endif
-}
-
-#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-static void gen_rfscv(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    GEN_PRIV(ctx);
-#else
-    /* Restore CPU state */
-    CHK_SV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    gen_update_branch_history(ctx, ctx->cia, NULL, BHRB_TYPE_NORECORD);
-    gen_helper_rfscv(tcg_env);
-    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT;
-#endif
-}
-#endif
-
-static void gen_hrfid(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-    GEN_PRIV(ctx);
-#else
-    /* Restore CPU state */
-    CHK_HV(ctx);
-    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
-    gen_helper_hrfid(tcg_env);
-    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT;
-#endif
-}
-#endif
-
-/* sc */
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-#define POWERPC_SYSCALL POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_USER
-#else
-#define POWERPC_SYSCALL POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL
-#endif
-static void gen_sc(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    uint32_t lev;
-
-    /*
-     * LEV is a 7-bit field, but the top 6 bits are treated as a reserved
-     * field (i.e., ignored). ISA v3.1 changes that to 5 bits, but that is
-     * for Ultravisor which TCG does not support, so just ignore the top 6.
-     */
-    lev = (ctx->opcode >> 5) & 0x1;
-    gen_exception_err(ctx, POWERPC_SYSCALL, lev);
-}
-
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-static void gen_scv(DisasContext *ctx)
-{
-    uint32_t lev = (ctx->opcode >> 5) & 0x7F;
-
-    /* Set the PC back to the faulting instruction. */
-    gen_update_nip(ctx, ctx->cia);
-    gen_helper_scv(tcg_env, tcg_constant_i32(lev));
-
-    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
-}
-#endif
-#endif
-
 /***                                Trap                                   ***/
 
 /* Check for unconditional traps (always or never) */
@@ -4125,6 +4021,13 @@ static int64_t dw_compose_ea(DisasContext *ctx, int x)
 #define TRANS64(NAME, FUNC, ...) \
     static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##NAME *a) \
     { REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx); return FUNC(ctx, a, ##__VA_ARGS__); }
+#define TRANS64_FLAGS(FLAGS, NAME, FUNC, ...) \
+    static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##NAME * a) \
+    {                                                           \
+        REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);                                     \
+        REQUIRE_INSNS_FLAGS(ctx, FLAGS);                        \
+        return FUNC(ctx, a, ##__VA_ARGS__);                     \
+    }
 #define TRANS64_FLAGS2(FLAGS2, NAME, FUNC, ...) \
     static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##NAME *a) \
     {                                                          \
@@ -4542,21 +4445,6 @@ GEN_HANDLER(rlwnm, 0x17, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_INTEGER),
 GEN_HANDLER_E(dform39, 0x39, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA205),
 /* handles stfdp, stxsd, stxssp */
 GEN_HANDLER_E(dform3D, 0x3D, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00000000, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA205),
-/* ISA v3.0 changed the extended opcode from 62 to 30 */
-GEN_HANDLER(rfi, 0x13, 0x12, 0x01, 0x03FF8001, PPC_FLOW),
-#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
-GEN_HANDLER(rfid, 0x13, 0x12, 0x00, 0x03FF8001, PPC_64B),
-#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-/* Top bit of opc2 corresponds with low bit of LEV, so use two handlers */
-GEN_HANDLER_E(scv, 0x11, 0x10, 0xFF, 0x03FFF01E, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(scv, 0x11, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x03FFF01E, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-GEN_HANDLER_E(rfscv, 0x13, 0x12, 0x02, 0x03FF8001, PPC_NONE, PPC2_ISA300),
-#endif
-GEN_HANDLER(hrfid, 0x13, 0x12, 0x08, 0x03FF8001, PPC_64H),
-#endif
-/* Top bit of opc2 corresponds with low bit of LEV, so use two handlers */
-GEN_HANDLER(sc, 0x11, 0x11, 0xFF, 0x03FFF01D, PPC_FLOW),
-GEN_HANDLER(sc, 0x11, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x03FFF01D, PPC_FLOW),
 GEN_HANDLER(mcrxr, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x10, 0x007FF801, PPC_MISC),
 GEN_HANDLER(mfspr, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x0A, 0x00000001, PPC_MISC),
 GEN_HANDLER(mftb, 0x1F, 0x13, 0x0B, 0x00000001, PPC_MFTB),
diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc
index 54712f9b73..05757e8190 100644
--- a/target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc
+++ b/target/ppc/translate/misc-impl.c.inc
@@ -225,3 +225,103 @@ static bool do_mtmsr(DisasContext *ctx, arg_X_rs_l *a, bool is_mtmsrd)
 
 TRANS_FLAGS(MISC, MTMSR, do_mtmsr, false)
 TRANS64(MTMSRD, do_mtmsr, true)
+
+/*
+ * System Call and Return from Interrupt Instructions
+ */
+
+static bool do_SC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SC * a, uint32_t excp)
+{
+    uint32_t lev;
+
+    /*
+     * LEV is a 7-bit field, but the top 6 bits are treated as a reserved
+     * field (i.e., ignored). ISA v3.1 changes that to 5 bits, but that is
+     * for Ultravisor which TCG does not support, so just ignore the top 6.
+     */
+    lev = a->lev & 0x1;
+    gen_exception_err(ctx, excp, lev);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool do_SCV(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SC *a)
+{
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    /* Set the PC back to the faulting instruction. */
+    gen_update_nip(ctx, ctx->cia);
+    gen_helper_scv(tcg_env, tcg_constant_i32(a->lev));
+
+    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
+    return true;
+#else
+    gen_invalid(ctx);
+    return true;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Common helper for return-from-interrupt instructions
+ */
+enum {
+    RFI = 0,
+    RFID = 1,
+    HRFID = 2,
+    RFSCV = 3,
+};
+
+static bool do_rfi(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RFID *a, int kind)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
+    return true;
+#else
+    void (*helper)(TCGv_ptr);
+
+    switch (kind) {
+    case RFI:
+        if (is_book3s_arch2x(ctx)) {
+            gen_invalid(ctx);
+            return true;
+        }
+        REQUIRE_SV(ctx);
+        helper = gen_helper_RFI;
+        break;
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    case HRFID:
+        REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
+        helper = gen_helper_HRFID;
+        break;
+    case RFID:
+        REQUIRE_SV(ctx);
+        helper = gen_helper_RFID;
+        break;
+    case RFSCV:
+        REQUIRE_SV(ctx);
+        helper = gen_helper_RFSCV;
+        break;
+#endif
+    default:
+        gen_invalid(ctx);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
+    gen_update_branch_history(ctx, ctx->cia, NULL, BHRB_TYPE_NORECORD);
+    helper(tcg_env);
+    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT;
+    return true;
+#endif
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+TRANS_FLAGS(FLOW, SC, do_SC, POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_USER)
+#else
+TRANS_FLAGS(FLOW, SC, do_SC, POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL)
+#endif
+
+TRANS64_FLAGS2(ISA300, SCV, do_SCV)
+
+TRANS_FLAGS(FLOW, RFI, do_rfi, RFI)
+TRANS64(RFID, do_rfi, RFID)
+TRANS64_FLAGS(64H, HRFID, do_rfi, HRFID)
+TRANS64_FLAGS2(ISA300, RFSCV, do_rfi, RFSCV)
-- 
2.55.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 19/29] target/ppc: Refactor sleep and its variants to use a common helper
  2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 19/29] target/ppc: Refactor sleep and its variants to use a common helper Chinmay Rath
@ 2026-08-20 15:15   ` Miles Glenn
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 31+ messages in thread
From: Miles Glenn @ 2026-08-20 15:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Chinmay Rath, qemu-devel, qemu-ppc, harshpb
  Cc: npiggin, richard.henderson, vishalc, tshah, shivangu, ojaswin,
	aboorvad, amachhiw, sv, shivani, mkchauras, uverma, nikhilks

Chinmay,

This commit seems out of the scope of moving instructions to
decodetree.  Was this change necessary in order to move the
instructions to decodetree?  If so, it would be helpful to add that to
the commit message.  Otherwise, I would submit this separately from the
decodetree commits.

Thanks,

Glenn

On Thu, 2026-08-20 at 19:30 +0530, Chinmay Rath wrote:
> From: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
> 
> Refactor sleep, doze, nap, rvwinkle and stop to use a common helper
> since they share majority of the code. Also refactor gen_hlper_pminsn()
> to gen_helper_PMINSN()
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>  target/ppc/helper.h                           |  2 +-
>  target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c                  |  2 +-
>  .../ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc   | 99 +++----------------
>  3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/target/ppc/helper.h b/target/ppc/helper.h
> index cd2a0948a3..7e15676122 100644
> --- a/target/ppc/helper.h
> +++ b/target/ppc/helper.h
> @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ DEF_HELPER_1(rfdi, void, env)
>  DEF_HELPER_1(rfmci, void, env)
>  #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
>  DEF_HELPER_2(scv, noreturn, env, i32)
> -DEF_HELPER_2(pminsn, void, env, i32)
> +DEF_HELPER_2(PMINSN, void, env, i32)
>  DEF_HELPER_1(rfid, void, env)
>  DEF_HELPER_1(rfscv, void, env)
>  DEF_HELPER_1(hrfid, void, env)
> diff --git a/target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c b/target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c
> index b04f07a637..c4ffa2dfbb 100644
> --- a/target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c
> +++ b/target/ppc/tcg-excp_helper.c
> @@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ void helper_scv(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t lev)
>      }
>  }
>  
> -void helper_pminsn(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t insn)
> +void helper_PMINSN(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t insn)
>  {
>      CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
>  
> diff --git a/target/ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc b/target/ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc
> index bdbc195294..3b3ed3019a 100644
> --- a/target/ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc
> +++ b/target/ppc/translate/processor-ctrl-impl.c.inc
> @@ -104,103 +104,32 @@ static bool trans_MSGSYNC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MSGSYNC *a)
>      return true;
>  }
>  
> -static bool do_doze(DisasContext *ctx, arg_DOZE *a)
> -{
> -    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
> -
> -#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> -    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
> -#else
> -    TCGv_i32 t;
> -
> -    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
> -    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
> -    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_DOZE);
> -    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
> -    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
> -    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
> -#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
> -
> -    return true;
> -}
> -TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, DOZE, do_doze);
> -
> -static bool do_nap(DisasContext *ctx, arg_NAP *a)
> -{
> -    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
> -
> -#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> -    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
> -#else
> -    TCGv_i32 t;
> -
> -    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
> -    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
> -    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_NAP);
> -    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
> -    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
> -    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
> -#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
> -    return true;
> -}
> -TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, NAP, do_nap);
> -
> -static bool do_sleep(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SLEEP *a)
> -{
> -    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
> -
> -#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> -    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
> -#else
> -    TCGv_i32 t;
> -
> -    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
> -    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
> -    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_SLEEP);
> -    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
> -    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
> -    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
> -#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
> -    return true;
> -}
> -TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, SLEEP, do_sleep);
> -
> -static bool do_rvwinkle(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RVWINKLE *a)
> +/*
> + * Helper to handle DOZE, NAP, SLEEP, RVWINKLE & STOP. Since none of them use
> + * any arguments just use a placeholder arg_SLEEP.
> + */
> +static bool do_sleep(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SLEEP *a, powerpc_pm_insn_t type)
>  {
>      REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
>  
>  #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
>      gen_priv_opc(ctx);
> -#else
> +#elif defined(TARGET_PPC64)
>      TCGv_i32 t;
>  
>      REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
>      translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
> -    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_RVWINKLE);
> -    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
> +    t = tcg_constant_i32(type);
> +    gen_helper_PMINSN(tcg_env, t);
>      /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
>      gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
> -#endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
> -    return true;
> -}
> -TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, RVWINKLE, do_rvwinkle);
> -
> -static bool do_stop(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STOP *a)
> -{
> -    REQUIRE_64BIT(ctx);
> -
> -#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> -    gen_priv_opc(ctx);
>  #else
> -    TCGv_i32 t;
> -
> -    REQUIRE_HV(ctx);
> -    translator_io_start(&ctx->base);
> -    t = tcg_constant_i32(PPC_PM_STOP);
> -    gen_helper_pminsn(tcg_env, t);
> -    /* Stop translation, as the CPU is supposed to sleep from now */
> -    gen_exception_nip(ctx, EXCP_HLT, ctx->base.pc_next);
> +    qemu_build_not_reached();
>  #endif
>      return true;
>  }
> -TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, STOP, do_stop);
> +TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, DOZE, do_sleep, PPC_PM_DOZE);
> +TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, NAP, do_sleep, PPC_PM_NAP);
> +TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, SLEEP, do_sleep, PPC_PM_SLEEP);
> +TRANS_FLAGS2(PM_ISA206, RVWINKLE, do_sleep, PPC_PM_RVWINKLE);
> +TRANS_FLAGS2(ISA300, STOP, do_sleep, PPC_PM_STOP);



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 31+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-08-20 15:16 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 31+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-08-20 14:00 [PATCH 00/29] target/ppc: Moving instructions to decodetree specification Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 01/29] target/ppc: Migrate extswsli to decodetree Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 02/29] target/ppc: Migrate atomic loads " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 03/29] target/ppc: Convert cache instructions " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 04/29] target/ppc: Move vector merge " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 05/29] target/ppc: Move vector pack " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 06/29] target/ppc: Move st{b, h, w, d, q}cx " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 07/29] target/ppc: convert slw, srw instruction via decode spec Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 08/29] target/ppc: convert sraw[i] " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 09/29] target/ppc: Convert mcrf to decode tree Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 10/29] target/ppc: Move fixed-point Shift insns to decodetree Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 11/29] target/ppc: Move fixed-point byte-reversal store " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 12/29] target/ppc: Move GPR atomic load/store instructions " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 13/29] target/ppc: Move isync instruction " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 14/29] target/ppc: Convert b{a, l, la} to decode tree Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 15/29] target/ppc: move various conditional branch insns to decodetree Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 16/29] target/ppc: Fix TRANS* macro variadic arguments handling Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 17/29] target/ppc: Move wait instruction to decodetree Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 18/29] target/ppc: Move sleep & friends " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 19/29] target/ppc: Refactor sleep and its variants to use a common helper Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 15:15   ` Miles Glenn
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 20/29] target/ppc: Move Condition Register access instructions to decodetree Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 21/29] target/ppc: Move Condition Register logical " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 22/29] target/ppc: make do_ea_calc_ra available for 32 bit builds Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 23/29] target/ppc: Move Fixed-Point Load/Store String instructions to decodetree Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 24/29] target/ppc: Move VMX integer arithmetic and BCD " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 25/29] target/ppc: Move rlwimi, rlwinm " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 26/29] target/ppc: Move lmw, stmw " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 27/29] target/ppc: Move mfmsr, mtmsr[d] " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 28/29] target/ppc: Move byte-reverse " Chinmay Rath
2026-08-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 29/29] target/ppc: Move system call and rfi " Chinmay Rath

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