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From: swarren@wwwdotorg.org (Stephen Warren)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: ARM topic: Is DT on ARM the solution, or is there something better?
Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2013 10:16:13 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <528A4B5D.8050809@wwwdotorg.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20131118160626.GN26046@ulmo.nvidia.com>

On 11/18/2013 09:06 AM, Thierry Reding wrote:
...
> Part of my point was that you could possibly still use the same IP
> with only a modified (standard) register interface. That way no
> licensing of third party IP would be needed. You'd only need to
> rewrite parts of the IP to make it look (and behave) like the
> standard one.
> 
> That's exactly how 16550-compatible UARTs work, isn't it? Or even
> the way that USB (EHCI, ...) work. There's a standardize register
> interface, possibly with a way for vendor-specific extensions, but
> the interface itself doesn't need to be licensed, so there are no
> additional costs to supporting the standard interface. There are
> only the advantages of being able to reuse a well-tested body of
> code.

Your idea would be great if it could be made to work in practice. I'm
not convinced how possible this would be, without ARM mandating it in
their contractual licensing terms, or large customers mandating it in
order to use SoCs for their flagship designs.

The one fly in the ointment is that even in cases where there are
standard register interfaces, there are always quirks in how vendors
implement those interfaces, so HW ends up being 90-99.5% compliant
with the interface, but with subtle differences. Take a look at
Tegra's SDHCI, EHCI and PCIe controllers for examples! Still, I
suppose that even with that caveat, having a 90% identical driver
compared to a 0% identical driver would be better than where we are today.

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Stephen Warren <swarren-3lzwWm7+Weoh9ZMKESR00Q@public.gmane.org>
To: Thierry Reding
	<thierry.reding-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>,
	Mark Brown <broonie-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
Cc: Grant Likely
	<grant.likely-s3s/WqlpOiPyB63q8FvJNQ@public.gmane.org>,
	"devicetree-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org"
	<devicetree-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org>,
	"ksummit-2013-discuss-cunTk1MwBs98uUxBSJOaYoYkZiVZrdSR2LY78lusg7I@public.gmane.org"
	<ksummit-2013-discuss-cunTk1MwBs98uUxBSJOaYoYkZiVZrdSR2LY78lusg7I@public.gmane.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r@public.gmane.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r@public.gmane.org>
Subject: Re: ARM topic: Is DT on ARM the solution, or is there something better?
Date: Mon, 18 Nov 2013 10:16:13 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <528A4B5D.8050809@wwwdotorg.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20131118160626.GN26046-AwZRO8vwLAwmlAP/+Wk3EA@public.gmane.org>

On 11/18/2013 09:06 AM, Thierry Reding wrote:
...
> Part of my point was that you could possibly still use the same IP
> with only a modified (standard) register interface. That way no
> licensing of third party IP would be needed. You'd only need to
> rewrite parts of the IP to make it look (and behave) like the
> standard one.
> 
> That's exactly how 16550-compatible UARTs work, isn't it? Or even
> the way that USB (EHCI, ...) work. There's a standardize register
> interface, possibly with a way for vendor-specific extensions, but
> the interface itself doesn't need to be licensed, so there are no
> additional costs to supporting the standard interface. There are
> only the advantages of being able to reuse a well-tested body of
> code.

Your idea would be great if it could be made to work in practice. I'm
not convinced how possible this would be, without ARM mandating it in
their contractual licensing terms, or large customers mandating it in
order to use SoCs for their flagship designs.

The one fly in the ointment is that even in cases where there are
standard register interfaces, there are always quirks in how vendors
implement those interfaces, so HW ends up being 90-99.5% compliant
with the interface, but with subtle differences. Take a look at
Tegra's SDHCI, EHCI and PCIe controllers for examples! Still, I
suppose that even with that caveat, having a 90% identical driver
compared to a 0% identical driver would be better than where we are today.
--
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  reply	other threads:[~2013-11-18 17:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 342+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-10-20 21:26 ARM topic: Is DT on ARM the solution, or is there something better? Stephen Warren
2013-10-20 21:26 ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-20 22:08 ` [Ksummit-2013-discuss] " Mark Brown
2013-10-20 22:08   ` Mark Brown
2013-10-20 22:21   ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-20 22:21     ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-21  1:00     ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-21  1:00       ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-21  9:15       ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-21  9:15         ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-21 14:57         ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-21 14:57           ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-21 17:07         ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-21 17:07           ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-21 20:24           ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-21 20:24             ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-22  9:24           ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22  9:24             ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23 17:30             ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 17:30               ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 19:06               ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23 19:06                 ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22 17:22           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-22 17:22             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-21 20:29       ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-21 20:29         ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-21 20:40         ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-21 20:40           ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-22  9:39           ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22  9:39             ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22 15:04             ` Matt Porter
2013-10-22 15:04               ` Matt Porter
2013-10-22 17:13               ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-22 17:13                 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-22 17:49                 ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-22 17:49                   ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-23  8:06                 ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23  8:06                   ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23  9:49                   ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23  9:49                     ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23 17:16                     ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 17:16                       ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 17:25                       ` Matt Porter
2013-10-23 17:25                         ` Matt Porter
2013-10-23 18:05                         ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 18:05                           ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 18:57                           ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-23 18:57                             ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-23 20:12                           ` Matt Porter
2013-10-23 20:12                             ` Matt Porter
2013-10-23 17:55                       ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-23 17:55                         ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-23 18:13                         ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 18:13                           ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 20:35                           ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23 20:35                             ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23 17:29                   ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-23 17:29                     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-23 17:45                     ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 17:45                       ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 18:46                       ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-23 18:46                         ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-23 18:51                         ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 18:51                           ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 19:12                           ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-23 19:12                             ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24  9:52                         ` Grant Likely
2013-10-24  9:52                           ` Grant Likely
2013-10-24 11:33                           ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 11:33                             ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 11:47                             ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 11:47                               ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 12:13                               ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 12:13                                 ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 12:22                                 ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 12:22                                   ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 12:22                                 ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 12:22                                   ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 13:05                                   ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 13:05                                     ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 13:14                                     ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 13:14                                       ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 13:46                                       ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 13:46                                         ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 19:52                                         ` Matt Porter
2013-10-24 19:52                                           ` Matt Porter
2013-10-24 20:11                                       ` Matt Sealey
2013-10-24 20:11                                         ` Matt Sealey
2013-10-25  9:00                                 ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-25  9:00                                   ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-24 12:23                               ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 12:23                                 ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 12:29                                 ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 12:29                                   ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 13:00                                 ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 13:00                                   ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 13:10                                   ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 13:10                                     ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 13:30                                     ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 13:30                                       ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 14:05                                       ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 14:05                                         ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 14:19                                         ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 14:19                                           ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 14:30                                           ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 14:30                                             ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 14:38                                             ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 14:38                                               ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 16:39                                             ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-24 16:39                                               ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-24 16:45                                               ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 16:45                                                 ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 17:08                                                 ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-24 17:08                                                   ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-24 18:15                                                 ` jonsmirl at gmail.com
2013-10-24 18:15                                                   ` jonsmirl-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w
2013-10-24 14:32                                           ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-24 14:32                                             ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-24 14:47                                             ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 14:47                                               ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 15:37                                             ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-24 15:37                                               ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-24 14:33                                           ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 14:33                                             ` Maxime Bizon
2013-10-24 14:57                                             ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 14:57                                               ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 16:27                                         ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-24 16:27                                           ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-24 14:12                                     ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 14:12                                       ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 14:22                                       ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 14:22                                         ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 14:23                                         ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 14:23                                           ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 14:38                                           ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 14:38                                             ` David Woodhouse
2013-10-24 14:58                                             ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 14:58                                               ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 19:58                                         ` Matt Porter
2013-10-24 19:58                                           ` Matt Porter
2013-10-24 23:54                                       ` Grant Likely
2013-10-24 23:54                                         ` Grant Likely
2013-10-25  8:52                             ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-25  8:52                               ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-25  9:16                               ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-25  9:16                                 ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23 17:47                     ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 17:47                       ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 17:58                       ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-23 17:58                         ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-23 18:02                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-23 18:02                         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-23 18:23                         ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 18:23                           ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-24  8:34                           ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24  8:34                             ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 15:00                             ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-24 15:00                               ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-24 19:46                               ` Matt Porter
2013-10-24 19:46                                 ` Matt Porter
2013-10-23 18:01                     ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-23 18:01                       ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-23 18:25                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-23 18:25                         ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-23 18:30                         ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 18:30                           ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-23 18:54                           ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-23 18:54                             ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-24  8:06                             ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-24  8:06                               ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-24  8:17                               ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24  8:17                                 ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24  8:52                                 ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-24  8:52                                   ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-23 23:29                           ` Ben Hutchings
2013-10-23 23:29                             ` Ben Hutchings
2013-10-24  7:32                             ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-24  7:32                               ` Richard Cochran
2013-10-24  9:35                               ` Ben Hutchings
2013-10-24  9:35                                 ` Ben Hutchings
2013-10-24 12:02                         ` Andre Heider
2013-10-24 12:02                           ` Andre Heider
2013-10-24  8:01                     ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-24  8:01                       ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-24  8:11                       ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24  8:11                         ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22 17:42               ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-22 17:42                 ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-22 18:21                 ` Peter Maydell
2013-10-22 18:21                   ` Peter Maydell
2013-10-22 18:36                   ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-22 18:36                     ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-22 19:16                   ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-22 19:16                     ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-22 20:12                 ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22 20:12                   ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22 20:41                   ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-22 20:41                     ` Nicolas Pitre
2013-10-22 21:39                     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-22 21:39                       ` Jason Gunthorpe
2013-10-23  8:50                     ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23  8:50                       ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23  9:02                     ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23  9:02                       ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22 20:42                   ` Matt Porter
2013-10-22 20:42                     ` Matt Porter
2013-10-23 10:04                     ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23 10:04                       ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23 11:48                       ` Peter Maydell
2013-10-23 11:48                         ` Peter Maydell
2013-10-23 16:29                       ` Matt Porter
2013-10-23 16:29                         ` Matt Porter
2013-10-22  6:47       ` David Brown
2013-10-22  6:47         ` David Brown
2013-10-20 23:11 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-10-20 23:11   ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-10-20 23:44   ` [Ksummit-2013-discuss] " Guenter Roeck
2013-10-20 23:44     ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-20 23:51     ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-10-20 23:51       ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-10-21  0:13       ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-21  0:13         ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-21 20:05     ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-21 20:05       ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-22  9:45       ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22  9:45         ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-21  8:32   ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-21  8:32     ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-21  8:48     ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-10-21  8:48       ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-10-21  9:27       ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-21  9:27         ` Sascha Hauer
     [not found]         ` < CAF6AEGtt_2sStiZCNBp9btxevWghSwLZZBdN6ir8eUpX1FXrCQ@mail.gmail.com>
     [not found]           ` < 20131024072811.GS30088@pengutronix.de>
     [not found]             ` < CAF6AEGuEho9Ms7ifTE-EmBoQ-=_AXgvGcJxi5qEC0vsZ+H9C+A@mail.gmail.com>
2013-10-21  9:57         ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-10-21  9:57           ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-10-21 10:24           ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-21 10:24             ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-21 10:30             ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-10-21 10:30               ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-10-21 10:41               ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-21 10:41                 ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22  9:19             ` [Ksummit-2013-discuss] " Mark Brown
2013-10-22  9:19               ` Mark Brown
2013-10-21 20:09           ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-21 20:09             ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-21 23:18           ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-21 23:18             ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-24  1:14         ` Rob Clark
2013-10-24  1:14           ` Rob Clark
2013-10-24  7:28           ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-24  7:28             ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-24  9:00             ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24  9:00               ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24  9:21               ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-24  9:21                 ` Sascha Hauer
2013-10-24 21:21             ` Rob Clark
2013-10-24 21:21               ` Rob Clark
2013-10-25  9:24               ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-25  9:24                 ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-18 12:45               ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-11-18 12:45                 ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-11-18 15:37                 ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-18 15:37                   ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-18 16:11                   ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-11-18 16:11                     ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2013-11-18 16:18                     ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-18 16:18                       ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-18 18:43                     ` Mark Brown
2013-11-18 18:43                       ` Mark Brown
2013-11-19 13:54                 ` Grant Likely
2013-11-19 13:54                   ` Grant Likely
2013-10-21 10:04       ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-21 10:04         ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-21 10:57       ` [Ksummit-2013-discuss] " Laurent Pinchart
2013-10-21 10:57         ` Laurent Pinchart
2013-10-21 10:00   ` Laurent Pinchart
2013-10-21 10:00     ` Laurent Pinchart
2013-10-21 11:18   ` Sebastian Hesselbarth
2013-10-21 11:18     ` Sebastian Hesselbarth
2013-10-21  8:54 ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-21  8:54   ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-21 20:19   ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-21 20:19     ` Stephen Warren
2013-10-21 22:51     ` [Ksummit-2013-discuss] " Guenter Roeck
2013-10-21 22:51       ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-22 10:27       ` James Hogan
2013-10-22 10:27         ` James Hogan
2013-10-22 16:31         ` Jonathan Cameron
2013-10-22 16:31           ` Jonathan Cameron
2013-10-22 16:49           ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-22 16:49             ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-22 20:35             ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22 20:35               ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22 21:10               ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-22 21:10                 ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-23  7:57                 ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23  7:57                   ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23 16:01                   ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-23 16:01                     ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-23 21:07                     ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-23 21:07                       ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-24 15:18                       ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-24 15:18                         ` Guenter Roeck
2013-11-01 10:36                         ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-01 10:36                           ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-01 13:30                           ` Guenter Roeck
2013-11-01 13:30                             ` Guenter Roeck
2013-10-22 20:48         ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22 20:48           ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22 10:25     ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22 10:25       ` Thierry Reding
2013-10-22 21:44 ` Matt Sealey
2013-10-22 21:44   ` Matt Sealey
2013-10-23 11:41   ` Peter Maydell
2013-10-23 11:41     ` Peter Maydell
2013-10-23 23:02     ` [Ksummit-2013-discuss] " Rob Herring
2013-10-23 23:02       ` Rob Herring
2013-11-18 12:26 ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-18 12:26   ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-18 13:40   ` Grant Likely
2013-11-18 13:40     ` Grant Likely
2013-11-18 13:57     ` Mark Brown
2013-11-18 13:57       ` Mark Brown
2013-11-18 15:29       ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-18 15:29         ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-18 15:50         ` Mark Brown
2013-11-18 15:50           ` Mark Brown
2013-11-18 16:06           ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-18 16:06             ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-18 17:16             ` Stephen Warren [this message]
2013-11-18 17:16               ` Stephen Warren
2013-11-19  9:35               ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-19  9:35                 ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-19 17:27                 ` Stephen Warren
2013-11-19 17:27                   ` Stephen Warren
2013-11-20 13:29                   ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-20 13:29                     ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-18 18:35             ` Mark Brown
2013-11-18 18:35               ` Mark Brown
2013-11-19  9:11               ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-19  9:11                 ` Thierry Reding
2013-11-19 10:16                 ` Mark Brown
2013-11-19 10:16                   ` Mark Brown

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